Here is what I get when I start the emulator with 'verbose' option:
emulator -kernel msm-kernel/arch/arm/boot/zImage -verboseemulator: found Android build root: /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY
emulator: found Android build out: /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic
emulator: Found target ABI=armeabi-v7a, architecture=arm
emulator: Found target API level: 14
emulator: using core hw config path: /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/hardware-qemu.ini
emulator: found skin-specific hardware.ini: /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/development/tools/emulator/skins/HVGA/hardware.ini
emulator: autoconfig: -skin HVGA
emulator: autoconfig: -skindir /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/development/tools/emulator/skins
emulator: keyset loaded from: /home/myhome/.android/default.keyset
emulator: trying to load skin file '/home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/development/tools/emulator/skins/HVGA/layout'
emulator: skin network speed: 'full'
emulator: skin network delay: 'none'
emulator: autoconfig: -ramdisk /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/ramdisk.img
emulator: autoconfig: -sysdir /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic
emulator: Using initial system image: /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/system.img
emulator: WARNING: system partition size adjusted to match image file (163 MB > 66 MB)
emulator: autoconfig: -data /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/userdata-qemu.img
emulator: autoconfig: -initdata /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/userdata.img
emulator: Physical RAM size: 256MB
emulator: Found target ABI=armeabi-v7a
emulator: Auto-config: -qemu -cpu cortex-a8
Content of hardware configuration file:
hw.cpu.arch = arm
hw.cpu.model = cortex-a8
hw.ramSize = 256
hw.touchScreen = yes
hw.mainKeys = yes
hw.trackBall = yes
hw.keyboard = yes
hw.keyboard.lid = no
hw.keyboard.charmap = qwerty2
hw.dPad = yes
hw.gsmModem = yes
hw.camera = no
hw.camera.maxHorizontalPixels = 640
hw.camera.maxVerticalPixels = 480
hw.gps = yes
hw.battery = yes
hw.accelerometer = yes
hw.audioInput = yes
hw.audioOutput = yes
hw.sdCard = yes
hw.sdCard.path =
disk.cachePartition = yes
disk.cachePartition.path =
disk.cachePartition.size = 66m
hw.lcd.width = 320
hw.lcd.height = 480
hw.lcd.depth = 16
hw.lcd.density = 160
hw.lcd.backlight = yes
hw.gpu.enabled = no
hw.fakeCamera = back
hw.webcam.count = 6
hw.webcam.0.name = webcam0
hw.webcam.1.name = webcam1
hw.webcam.2.name = webcam2
hw.webcam.3.name = webcam3
hw.webcam.4.name = webcam4
hw.webcam.5.name = webcam5
hw.webcam.0.direction = front
hw.webcam.1.direction = back
hw.webcam.2.direction = front
hw.webcam.3.direction = front
hw.webcam.4.direction = front
hw.webcam.5.direction = front
vm.heapSize = 48
hw.sensors.proximity = yes
kernel.path = msm-kernel/arch/arm/boot/zImage
kernel.parameters = android.checkjni=1
disk.ramdisk.path = /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/ramdisk.img
disk.systemPartition.initPath = /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/system.img
disk.systemPartition.size = 163m
disk.dataPartition.path = /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/userdata-qemu.img
disk.dataPartition.size = 66m
disk.snapStorage.path =
avd.name = <build>
.
QEMU options list:
emulator: argv[00] = "/home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/host/linux-x86/bin/emulator-arm"
emulator: argv[01] = "-android-hw"
emulator: argv[02] = "/home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/hardware-qemu.ini"
Concatenated QEMU options:
/home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/host/linux-x86/bin/emulator-arm -android-hw /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/hardware-qemu.ini
emulator: registered 'boot-properties' qemud service
emulator: nand_add_dev: system,size=0xa300000,initfile=/home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/system.img
emulator: mapping 'system' NAND image to /tmp/android-myhome/emulator-SfsG1g
emulator: rounding devsize up to a full eraseunit, now a311000
emulator: nand_add_dev: userdata,size=0x4200000,file=/home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/target/product/generic/userdata-qemu.img
emulator: registered 'boot-properties' qemud service
emulator: Adding boot property: 'dalvik.vm.heapsize' = '48m'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'qemu.sf.lcd_density' = '160'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'qemu.hw.mainkeys' = '1'
emulator: Adding boot property: 'qemu.sf.fake_camera' = 'back'
emulator: nand_add_dev: cache,size=0x4200000
emulator: mapping 'cache' NAND image to /tmp/android-myhome/emulator-2d0w7I
emulator: Kernel parameters: qemu.gles=0 qemu=1 console=ttyS0 android.qemud=ttyS1 android.checkjni=1 ndns=2
emulator: Trace file name is not set
emulator: autoconfig: -scale 1
emulator: can't connect to ADB server: Connection refused
emulator: ping program: /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/host/linux-x86/bin/ddms
emulator: ping command: /home/myhome/WORKING_DIRECTORY/out/host/linux-x86/bin/ddms ping emulator 14.0
@Peter: Do you mean I replace the 'prebuilt' image with the zImage of the newly compiled kernel?