AUSTIN - Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott offers the following
information on James Paul Collier, who is scheduled to be executed after
6 p.m. on Wednesday, Dec. 11, 2002.
On April 24, 1996, James Paul Collier was sentenced to death for the
capital murder of Gwendolyn Joy Reed and her adult son, Timmy Reed,
during the same criminal transaction in Wichita Falls, Texas, on March
14, 1995. A summary of the evidence presented at trial follows.
FACTS OF THE CRIME
On the evening of March 14, 1995, James Paul Collier entered a home in
Wichita Falls, Texas, where Collier's daughter was spending her spring
break vacation, and shot and killed Gwendolyn Joy Reed and her adult
son, Timmy Reed. Neither of the two victims were related to Collier or
involved in a dispute with him, but Collier's daughter was visiting her
former stepfather, who lived in the house with Timmy Reed. After the
murders, Collier drove to New Mexico where he was apprehended. He gave a
videotaped confession, during which he admitted shooting the victims. In
his confession, Collier stated that he initially went into the home with
his rifle because he was angry at his ex-wife and daughter because they
refused to have contact with him and because he believed his daughter
had been sexually abused by her former stepfather. There was no evidence
that the former stepfather abused Collier's daughter.
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
03/14/95 - James Paul Collier murdered Gwendolyn Joy Reed and Timmy Reed.
04/19/96 - A jury found Collier guilty of capital murder.
04/24/96 - Following a separate punishment hearing, the trial court
sentenced Collier to death.
01/10/97 - Collier filed a direct appeal brief raising four points of error.
06/19/97 - While his direct appeal was pending, Collier filed a state
writ of habeas corpus petition raising 24 grounds for relief.
12/12/97 - On direct appeal, the Court of Criminal Appeals rejected
Collier's four points of error, and affirmed his conviction and sentence.
01/14/98 - On state habeas, the Court of Criminal Appeals denied relief
on all 24 of Collier's claims based on the Court's own review and on the
state trial court's findings and conclusions.
02/11/98 - The Court of Criminal Appeals denied Collier's petition for
rehearing on direct appeal.
02/27/98 - The Court of Criminal Appeals issued the mandate.
10/13/98 - The United States Supreme Court denied certiorari review off
direct appeal.
10/01/99 - Collier filed a federal writ of habeas corpus petition
raising five claims.
12/13/99 - The State (through Gary Johnson, former Director of the Texas
Department of Criminal Justice's Institutional Division) filed an answer
and moved for summary judgment.
05/09/01 - The United States District Court for the Western District of
Texas, Wichita Falls Division, issued a memorandum opinion and order
denying habeas relief.
05/22/01 - The district court entered final judgment.
06/21/01 - Collier filed notice of appeal and an application for
certificate of appealability ("COA") raising eight claims.
07/09/01 - The district court denied COA.
09/13/01 - Collier filed an application for COA in the United States
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit raising eight claims.
11/19/01 - The State (through current TDCJ-ID Director Janie Cockrell)
filed its opposition to COA.
07/25/02 - The Fifth Circuit denied a COA in a published opinion.
08/19/02 - The trial court held a hearing wherein Collier stated that he
was not waiving his appeals; court set the execution date for Dec. 11, 2002.
10/23/02 - Collier petitioned the United States Supreme Court for
certiorari review.
12/03/02 - The State (through TDCJ-ID Director Janie Cockrell) filed a
brief in opposition.
12/09/02 - Collier filed a supplemental stay application and a
supplemental certiorari petition.
** Collier's petition for certiorari review is still pending with the
United States Supreme Court.
PRIOR CRIMINAL HISTORY
Evidence was introduced during the punishment phase that Collier had
been convicted of two counts of selling narcotics (September and October
1970), robbery (July 1971), and assault (March 1987). The victim of
Collier's 1970 robbery testified that Collier sneaked up from behind him
and hit him in the head with an industrial-size broom, almost knocking
him unconscious. Collier then threatened to rape him, and to kill him
with a shotgun. The victim of Collier's 1987 assault testified that he
previously worked at a Sonic fast food restaurant, and that Collier
erupted when he did not find salt in the sack with his hamburger.
Collier pulled the 15 year old's shirt over his head so he could not
swing back, and then stomped the teenager in the face several times.
Evidence was also introduced regarding an unadjudicated assault in
December 1994, wherein Collier struck an individual on the head with a
beer bottle and cut his face, inflicting injuries which required
receiving approximately 380 stitches. In addition, in January 1995,
Collier was arrested for DWI and during an inventory of the vehicle, the
officer discovered an illegal sawed-off 12-gauge shotgun.
The State also presented testimony regarding Collier's physical assault
of one jailer and his threats toward other jailers while he was locked
up in the Wichita County Jail awaiting his capital murder trial.
Forensic psychiatrist Dr. Richard Coons testified that he reviewed the
three-and-a-half hour video-taped statement made by Collier the day
after the crime, and that he did not find any evidence that Collier's
judgment and insight were impaired by mental illness or that Collier was
insane at the time of the offense. Dr. Coons also stated that, based on
a hypothetical case matching all the evidence admitted at both stages of
trial, Collier would pose a continuing danger to society.
<snip>
> The victim of Collier's 1987 assault testified that he
> previously worked at a Sonic fast food restaurant, and that Collier
> erupted when he did not find salt in the sack with his hamburger.
> Collier pulled the 15 year old's shirt over his head so he could not
> swing back, and then stomped the teenager in the face several times.
You really have no idea how many times I've wanted to do that when my burger
was wrong.
Of course, *wanting* to do it and *actually* doing it are two different
things.
Doc: Subverting the entire human race, one sheep at a time.
Knowing McDonald's there, I tend to agree with you.
Quite so. I just thought you'd like this excerpt of an article by
Teller about Jeff Dahmer:
"One day when he was driving home, Dahmer gave a lift to a hitchhiker.
I've done that. He saw beauty and wanted it in his power, utterly, as
only a well-placed blow to the head can deliver. OK, I confess, I've
wanted that as well -- but I chose not to pick up a sawed-off baseball
bat and make my wish come true. That's why I can drive to the beach
whenever I feel like it, while Dahmer has to live in a prison and talk
to Stone Phillips."
Mr Q. Z. D.
--
Drinker, systems administrator, wannabe writer, musician and all-round bastard.
"...Base 8 is just like base 10 really... ((o))
If you're missing two fingers." - Tom Lehrer ((O))
I have come close to murder on several occasions regarding McDonald's...but
only in Great Britain, for some reason.
It is simple enough. I want my Quarterpounder with cheese plain. That's
plain. No relish, no lettuce, no sauce and NO FUCKING GHERKIN; just the
burger, the bun and the cheese.
But will they understand it? Not a chance. It is ASTONISHING just how
dense these bastards are, and how often they will give me a burger with all
the standard shit on it. And then, if I have already driven away and, let's
say, have eaten my fries first and already got five miles down the road, I
will raise my face to the heavens and scream the most vile string of
obscenity-laden curses that any man can conceive.
Incidentally, during the periods that I lived in California, and despite the
fact that every single staff member was always Hispanic, and usually had
extremely limited command of the English language, every McDonald's order I
EVER made there came back perfect.
Well, perfect in the sense that it was precisely as ordered. It was still
the identical carcinogenic, tasteless, coronary-inducing lard-fest, but that
is a different matter...
[And the Chicken McNuggets were far nicer in the U.S. This is because U.S.
McNuggets are approximately 60% leg meat (which I love) and about 40% breast
meat (which I find unappealing.) However, UK McNuggets have, for the last
decade or more, been 100% breast meat. Even back in the '80s, they were
never more than about 30% Good McNuggets, making a Good-winning box of nine
(five or more leg-meat McNuggets) a rare event. I used to love those
fuckers...I would identify the Good ones (leg meat) by touch and texture, or
failing that by a tiny bite, and save them till the end, when I would savour
them. Living in the U.S., therefore was like being a kid in a toy shop,
with Good McNuggets winning the box on a regular basis, including one
breathtaking, glorious, unbelievable, probability-defying 9-0 shutout
victory!
But why, I hear you ask, do I comment so knowledgeably on the accuracy of
U.S. quarterpounder orders, since I so clearly had the McNuggets every time?
Well, the answer is because like every good fat bastard, I had them both!
And a portion of fries, and a large strawberry milkshake, AND a fucking
apple pie too, most likely.]
The food is basically the same, but the help you appear to have trouble
with is English. Perhaps that's the problem.
>
> [And the Chicken McNuggets were far nicer in the U.S. This is because U.S.
> McNuggets are approximately 60% leg meat (which I love) and about 40% breast
> meat (which I find unappealing.) However, UK McNuggets have, for the last
> decade or more, been 100% breast meat. Even back in the '80s, they were
> never more than about 30% Good McNuggets, making a Good-winning box of nine
> (five or more leg-meat McNuggets) a rare event. I used to love those
> fuckers...I would identify the Good ones (leg meat) by touch and texture, or
> failing that by a tiny bite, and save them till the end, when I would savour
> them. Living in the U.S., therefore was like being a kid in a toy shop,
> with Good McNuggets winning the box on a regular basis, including one
> breathtaking, glorious, unbelievable, probability-defying 9-0 shutout
> victory!
>
> But why, I hear you ask, do I comment so knowledgeably on the accuracy of
> U.S. quarterpounder orders, since I so clearly had the McNuggets every time?
> Well, the answer is because like every good fat bastard, I had them both!
> And a portion of fries, and a large strawberry milkshake, AND a fucking
> apple pie too, most likely.]
>
>
I'm not much on the various chicken 'nugget' regardless ow who serves
them. Give me nice greasy fried chicken with the skin on and bone in,
please!
I DO like the quarter pounder, however I enjoy them with the catsup and
onions. Over here, McDonalds started serving what they call the 'Big
and Tasty' which is essentially a quarter pound hamburger with lettuce,
onion, and pickles served with mayo , mustard, and catsup or any
combination thereof. The price is only $1.oo US which makes them quite
a cheap meal.
Teflon.
==============================
George? Is that you George?
If it is the real St. George and not some Quasi-St. George, welcome back.
Jigsaw
<snip>
>I DO like the quarter pounder, however I enjoy them with the catsup and
>onions. Over here, McDonalds started serving what they call the 'Big
>and Tasty' which is essentially a quarter pound hamburger with lettuce,
>onion, and pickles served with mayo , mustard, and catsup or any
>combination thereof. The price is only $1.oo US which makes them quite
>a cheap meal.
That, Teflon, was a staggeringly uninteresting paragraph.
w00f
<snip McDonald's anecdote made remarkable by the fact that SG
expresses therein a prefence for chicken leg over chicken breast,
which actually causes me to doubt his purported Southern roots and
conclude that he may well be from Barnsley, eat tripe and race fucking
whippets>
Only last week I entered the McDonald's at Leicester's Clock Tower. I
asked for a McChicken Sandwich with cheese.
"You can't have cheese on that" I was told.
"Pardon?"
"You can't have cheese"
"Why?"
"Erm. Dunno"
"Are you taking the piss?"
"We're not allowed to do that with cheese"
I thought it may be penny pinching at work.
"I'll pay for the cheese"
"Erm, (blank look) we can't do that"
So I went to Burger King and enjoyed the far superior Chicken Whopper
instead. I was allowed cheese on that. I shall never frequent a
McDonald's again.
Anyway, does anyone know why McDonalds branches in Leicester (I am
told by my bird that she too was refused cheese on a McChicken
Sandwich at the Braunstone Meridian franchise) do not alow 'extras'?
Perhaps research has shown that the chemicals present in the synthetic
chicken breast react badly with the chemicals in the synthetic
processed cheese and may cause explosions? Who knows? Who cares?
w00f
[snip further McDonalds anecdote]
> So I went to Burger King and enjoyed the far superior Chicken Whopper
> instead. I was allowed cheese on that. I shall never frequent a
> McDonald's again.
At the prices that the English pay for their fast food, I must confess
to being completely unsurprised. £4-odd (or maybe more - I can't
remember) for a fucking Big Mac, chips and a drink??? I regard the
stuff as being expensive and inedible _here_ (AU$6, i.e. £2 for the same
thing). You've got pubs in Leicester, haven't you? A half-decent pub
meal can be had for £5 and you can sit down in a nice place and have a
pint with it, too.
Some people just don't know how fucking lucky they are.
> Anyway, does anyone know why McDonalds branches in Leicester (I am
> told by my bird that she too was refused cheese on a McChicken
> Sandwich at the Braunstone Meridian franchise) do not alow 'extras'?
> Perhaps research has shown that the chemicals present in the synthetic
> chicken breast react badly with the chemicals in the synthetic
> processed cheese and may cause explosions? Who knows? Who cares?
I must confess to having something of a soft spot for Burger King.
Every two months or so I am overcome by an overwhelming urge to traverse
the town to a suburb far, far less prestigious than my own in order to
negotiate the vending of some greasy comestibles. A Whopper meal
(upsized, in accordance with American tradition) later, I feel
thoroughly disgusted with myself. A guilty pleasure but a _fantastic_
guilty pleasure. Kind of like lard-covered protein in a sticky bun.
And you can fill your car up while you're there - the franchise is
integrated with a 7-11 and a service station. Yup, nothing but the most
concentrated havens of Western capitalism in my home town...or the
grottier bits of it in any case.
I thought it was quite interesting, actually. Food is always
interesting. He actually made a McDonalds hamburger sound edible.
Tasty, even. Perhaps a job writing copyright for fast food chains
beckons...
Just chit chat.
Teflon
<snipped>
> A half-decent pub
>meal can be had for Ł5 and you can sit down in a nice place and have a
>pint with it, too.
Don't you fucking patronise me, sunshine. If I wanted a fucking pub
meal, I'd have eaten a fucking pub meal.
Time and bastard place.
w00f
> But why, I hear you ask, do I comment so knowledgeably on the accuracy of
> U.S. quarterpounder orders, since I so clearly had the McNuggets every
time?
> Well, the answer is because like every good fat bastard, I had them both!
> And a portion of fries, and a large strawberry milkshake, AND a fucking
> apple pie too, most likely.]
As John Cleese so eloquently said in the restaurant scene from
'The meaning of Life'
"A bucket for monsieur"
The gerkhin is the best part btw.
WooF w00f WooF
-----------== Posted via Newsfeed.Com - Uncensored Usenet News ==----------
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> But why, I hear you ask, do I comment so knowledgeably on the accuracy of
> U.S. quarterpounder orders, since I so clearly had the McNuggets every time?
> Well, the answer is because like every good fat bastard, I had them both!
> And a portion of fries, and a large strawberry milkshake, AND a fucking
> apple pie too, most likely.]
>
Welcome back, Mark!!
PV
Hey Richard J AKA Teflon. How you doin'? I really had a big laugh over
the messages you'all posted about my McDonalds story. I laughed so
much that I decided to include the story on my web page, I hope
you'all don't mind.
You know, I don't mean to upset you guys, especially now that I've
left this world. I have shed my anger and am finally at peace.
Peace,
James Collier
http://cf.geocities.com/collier_james/
<about PV's wife's genitalia>
>
>"A bucket for monsieur"
...is the correct common name for PV's wife's twat.
>The gerkhin is the best part btw.
No, 'Cerberus', that was just a coldsore...
w00f
<snip>
> George? Is that you George?
>
> If it is the real St. George and not some Quasi-St. George, welcome back.
Yes it's me, Jiggy.
While I can be relied upon to occasionally pop up with a almost-comedically
off-topic troll/plea for attention, please do not allow yourself to revel in
the perception that I have 'returned', in any real sense, to enliven your
miserable existence with my witty, urbane, perceptive, cogent, topical
remarks, not to mention my impeccable use of grammar and syntax.
This is because I am bored to fucking tears with the bloody death penalty.
Who gives a toss anyway? The whole issue can be summed up as follows:
1) Some of them didn't actually do it
2) However, all of them are scumbags who have done plenty they _didn't_ get
caught for.
3) None of them are therefore any use to anyone alive.
4) However, killing them just makes you look like cunts yourselves.
End.
Because I am sure 2) is invariably true, I am confident that there is indeed
no such thing as an 'innocent', in the broader sense of the word, being
executed, so I'm really not that bothered about what the U.S. does with its
unusually large proportion of human detritus.
However, in accordance with 4), the fact that they're all scum is no excuse
to kill them, because Hey, guess what? Killing is Wrong!
It really is as simple as that; the issue is also unimportant in the broad
scheme of things, and due to the limits of the relevant arguments the debate
is farcically well-worn and hoary.
I really have got better things to do, like wanking my cock.
I'm not really 'back', PV - see reply to Jiggy.
However, thank you for your kind sentiments, you sanctimonious old bastard.
<snip>
End.
===============================
Well, welcome back despite the fact that you are nothing but a Brit arsehole.
Mark, why would anyone think that?
David
St.George wrote:
> "Richard J" <ric...@hotmail.com> wrote...
>>drdoody wrote:
>>>"Richard J" <ric...@hotmail.com> wrote...
[...snip...]
>>Knowing McDonald's there, I tend to agree with you.
> I have come close to murder on several occasions regarding McDonald's...but
> only in Great Britain, for some reason.
>
> It is simple enough. I want my Quarterpounder with cheese plain. That's
> plain. No relish,
The QuarterPounder doesn't come with "relish", kid.
> no lettuce,
Or lettuce.
> no sauce and NO FUCKING GHERKIN;
Apparently you've confused the QuarterPounder with the Big Mac. A
common mistake for foreign murderer lovers. :-(
> just the burger, the bun and the cheese.
>
> But will they understand it? Not a chance. It is ASTONISHING just how
> dense these bastards are, and how often they will give me a burger with all
> the standard shit on it.
Perhaps you should have young family-less Desi explain his fellow
eurotrash burger flippers' "superior education". LOL!!!
> And then, if I have already driven away and, let's
> say, have eaten my fries first and already got five miles down the road, I
> will raise my face to the heavens and scream the most vile string of
> obscenity-laden curses that any man can conceive.
Apparently a common sense, proactive solution such as checking your
order before you drive away is as foreign to you as a common sense,
proactive solution such as the just Death Penalty. Little wonder that
europe remains a cesspool of "ethnic cleansing" and poor hygiene. :-(
> Incidentally, during the periods that I lived in California, and despite the
> fact that every single staff member was always Hispanic, and usually had
> extremely limited command of the English language, every McDonald's order I
> EVER made there came back perfect.
One of the many differences between America and england, my naive young
friend. Sadly poor service and bad food is 'der rigeur [sic]' in merry
old england. :-(
[...off topic rant concerning US favoring
of healthy white meat chicken over greasy
dark meat snipped...]
Yours in Christ,
Don
--
*************************** You a bounty hunter?
* Rev. Don McDonald, SCSA * Man's gotta earn a living.
* Baltimore, MD * Dying ain't much of a living, boy.
*************************** "Outlaw Josey Wales"
St.George wrote:
> "JIGSAW1695" <jigsa...@aol.com> wrote...
[...snip...]
> This is because I am bored to fucking tears with the bloody death penalty.
> Who gives a toss anyway? The whole issue can be summed up as follows:
1) There has not been even a single case of an "innocent" man being
mistakenly executed in the United States (the greatest country on the
face of the Earth, BTW) since the just Death Penalty was reinstated in
the late 1970s.
Happy to have cleared things up for you,
Herbie wrote:
> dirtdog wrote:
[...snip Herbie's envy of all things American...]
Face it Herbie, you envy American Justice as well, kid.
Yours in Christ,
I doubt he does
I imagine he likes the burger. Its like apple pie. It's a British invention
<smip rest of Don's racist bullshit>
===============================
Right on Brother!! Keep on "smip"(ing).
[snip little Donnie's gibberings]
> I doubt he does
[envy America's "justice"]
You are, of course, entirely correct.
Incubus wrote:
> "Rev. Don Kool" <old...@comcast.net> pointed out...
>>Herbie wrote:
>>>dirtdog wrote:
>>[...snip Herbie's envy of all things American...]
>>
>>Face it Herbie, you envy American Justice as well, kid.
>
>
>
> I doubt he does
If he has any smarts he does so you are probably correct.
Hope this helps,
Don
--
*************************** You a bounty hunter?
* Rev. Don McDonald, SCNA * Man's gotta earn a living.
Incubus wrote:
> "Rev. Don Kool" <old...@comcast.net> wrote...
>>St.George wrote:
>>>"Richard J" <ric...@hotmail.com> wrote...
>>>>drdoody wrote:
>>>>>"Richard J" <ric...@hotmail.com> wrote...
>>>>
>>
>>[...snip...]
>>
>>
>>>>Knowing McDonald's there, I tend to agree with you.
>>>
>>>I have come close to murder on several occasions regarding
>>
> McDonald's...but
>
>>>only in Great Britain, for some reason.
>>>
>>>It is simple enough. I want my Quarterpounder with cheese plain.
>>
> That's
>
>>>plain. No relish,
>>
>>The QuarterPounder doesn't come with "relish", kid.
>
> it bloody should. I love relish
>
>>>no lettuce,
>>
>>Or lettuce.
>>
>>
>>>no sauce and NO FUCKING GHERKIN;
>>
>>Apparently you've confused the QuarterPounder with the Big Mac. A
>>common mistake for foreign murderer lovers. :-(
>
>
> I imagine he likes the burger. Its like apple pie. It's a British invention
Actually it's all American my confused young friend.
Happy to have cleared things up for you,
Don
--
*************************** You a bounty hunter?
* Rev. Don McDonald, SCNA * Man's gotta earn a living.
I thought that would wind your springs Don. Well you can actually take
credit for condensed milk
Incubus wrote:
> "Rev. Don Kool" <old...@comcast.net> wrote...
>>Incubus wrote:
>>>"Rev. Don Kool" <old...@comcast.net> wrote...
>>>>St.George wrote:
>>>>>"Richard J" <ric...@hotmail.com> wrote...
>>>>>>drdoody wrote:
>>>>>>>"Richard J" <ric...@hotmail.com> wrote...
[...snip...]
>>>I imagine he likes the burger. Its like apple pie. It's a British
>>
> invention
>
>>Actually it's all American my confused young friend.
>
>
> I thought that would wind your springs Don. Well you can actually take
> credit for condensed milk
Actually the credit for almost everything good in the world is
America's, my young foreign friend.
Hope this helps,
And I thought they were joking when they said the Americans were under the
misconception that they invented everything
Almost everything good Donny Boy. Lets run a couple of goodies by you.
The "G" Suit invented by Wibur Rounding Franks, 1941, A CANADIAN.
BasketBall , James Naismith, 1891 another canadian
Now here's one for you donny, The Light bulb (electric) Invented by Henry Woodward another Canadian
in 1874 . He sold the patent to Thomas Edison.
Electric Street car, John Joseph Wright in 1883 (Drum Roll, wait for donny) another Canadian.
Lawn Sprinkler- The work of Elijah McCoy, (also know as the real McCoy) Yep,, another Canadian.
The snowblower- invented by Arthur Sicard in 1925, another Canadian.
I could throw in a couple thousand more but I think this is all you can absorb for now.
PS.. Why did James Naismith invent basketball, give you guys something to doand keep you out
of our hair.
GLad to calear this up
--
John Crawford
Long ago when men cursed and beat the ground with sticks,
it was called witchcraft, Today it's called golf.
Johnny Crawford wrote:
> "Rev. Don Kool" wrote:
>>Incubus wrote:
>>>"Rev. Don Kool" <old...@comcast.net> wrote...
>>>>Incubus wrote:
>>>>>"Rev. Don Kool" <old...@comcast.net> wrote...
>>>>>>St.George wrote:
>>>>>>>"Richard J" <ric...@hotmail.com> wrote...
>>>>>>>>drdoody wrote:
>>>>>>>>>"Richard J" <ric...@hotmail.com> wrote...
[...snip...]
>> Actually the credit for almost everything good in the world is
>>America's, my young foreign friend.
[...snip...]
> Almost everything good Donny Boy. Lets run a couple of goodies by you.
> The "G" Suit invented by Wibur Rounding Franks, 1941, A CANADIAN.
<yawn>
> BasketBall , James Naismith, 1891 another canadian
Two errors, Johnny. One you are wrong and two I said "everything good".
> Now here's one for you donny, The Light bulb (electric) Invented by
Thomas Edison.
[...Sad Canuk celebration of meaningless trivialities snipped...]
The digital computer ======> America
The freedom of speech =====> America
The atom bomb =============> America
The hydrogen bomb =========> America
The right to bear arms ====> America
The refrigerator ==========> America
The vacuum tube ===========> America
The smart bomb ============> America
The stealth airplane ======> America
The Nylon =================> America
The car ===================> America
The freedom of the press ==> America
The airplane ==============> America
The phonograph ============> America
The aircraft carrier ======> America
The linoleum ==============> America
The rayon =================> America
The movies ================> America
The winning of world wars => America
The air conditioner =======> America
The LED ===================> America
The digital calculator ====> America
The polyester =============> America
The photograph ============> America
The transistor ============> America
The IC ====================> America
The LSI ===================> America
The freedom of religion ===> America
Everything else worthwhile > America
Happy to have cleared things up for you,
Sorry sport the vacumm tube was invented byEdward Samules Rogers in 1925,, another Canadian
Before you get to carried away I would sugest you have a look here
http://www3.sympatico.ca/taniah/Canada/things/
Made In Canada - Canadian Inventors and Inventions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
By Mary Bellis
The history of invention in Canada has followed a long and noble path. Canadian inventors have patented more than one million
inventions, yet few people can name more than one or two Canadian inventors.
"Our innovators have given novelty, variety, and colour to our lives with their great practical gifts, and the world would be an
exceedingly boring and grey place without their vitality." - author Roy Mayer
Canadian Inventions
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Only a small percentage of the great inventions invented by Canadian inventors are listed below.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 Pin Bowling ...a truly Canadian sport invented by T.E. Ryan of Toronto in 1909
Able Walker ...the walker was patented by Norm Rolston in 1986
Air-Conditioned Railway Coach ...invented by Henry Ruttan in 1858
Abdominizer ...the infomercial exercise darling invented by Dennis Colonello in 1984
AC Radio Tube ..invented by Edward Samuels Rogers in 1925
Acetylene ...Thomas L. Wilson invented the production process in 1892
Acetylene Buoy ...invented by Thomas L. Wilson in 1904
Agrifoam Crop Cold Protector ...co-invented in 1967 by D. Siminovitch & J. W. Butler
Analytical Plotter ...a 3d map making system invented by Uno Vilho Helava in 1957
Andromonon ...a 3 wheeled vehicle invented in 1851 by Thomas Turnbull
Anti-Gravity Suit ...invented by Wilbur Rounding Franks in 1941, a suit for high altitude jet pilots
Automatic Foghorn ...the first steam foghorn was invented by Robert Foulis in 1859
Automatic Machinery Lubricator ...one of the many inventions invented by Elijah McCoy, the "Real McCoy"
Automatic Postal Sorter ...in 1957, Maurice Levy invented a postal sorter that could handle 200,000 letters an hour
Basketball ...invented by James Naismith in 1891
Bone Marrow Compatibility Test ...invented by Barbara Bain in 1960
Bromine ...a process to extract was invented by Herbert Henry Dow in 1890
Calcium Carbide ...in 1892, Thomas Leopold Willson invented a process for Calcium Carbide
Canada Dry Ginger Ale ...invented in 1907 by John A. McLaughlin
Chocolate Nut Bar ...Arthur Ganong made the first nickel bar in 1910
Computerized Braille ...invented by Roland Galarneau in 1972
Creed Telegraph System ..in 1900, Fredrick Creed invented a way to convert Morse Code to text
Compound Steam Engine ...invented by Benjamin Franklin Tibbetts in 1842
Electric Car Heater ...Thomas Ahearn invented the first electric car heater in 1890
Electric Cooking Range ...Thomas Ahearn invented the first in 1882
Electric Light Bulb ...Henry Woodward invented the electric light bulb in 1874 and sold the patent to Thomas Edison
Electron Microscope ...Eli Franklin Burton, Cecil Hall, James Hillier, Albert Prebus co-invented the electron microscope in 1937
Electric Organ ...Morse Robb of Belleville, Ontario, patented the world's first electric organ in 1928
Electric Streetcar - Invented by John Joseph Wright in 1883
Fathometer ...An early form of sonar invented by Reginald A. Fessenden in 1919
Film Colourization ...invented by Wilson Markle in 1983
Garbage Bag ...(polyethylene) invented by Harry Wasylyk in 1950
Goalie Mask ...invented by Jaques Plante in 1960
Gramophone ...co-invented by Alexander Graham Bell & Emile Berliner in 1889
Green Ink ...currency or greenbacks ink invented by Thomas Sterry Hunt in 1862
Half-tone Engraving ...co-invented by Georges Edouard Desbarats & William Augustus Leggo in 1869
Heart Pacemaker ...invented by Dr. John A. Hopps in 1950
Hydrofoil Boats ...co-invented by Alexander Graham Bell, & Casey Baldwin in 1908
IMax Movie System ...co-invented in 1968 by Grahame Ferguson, Roman Kroitor and Robert Kerr
Instant Mashed Potatoes ...dehydrated potato flakes were invented by Edward A. Asselbergs, in 1962
Insulin Process ...Fredrick Banting, J. J. Macleod, Charles Best and Collip invented the process for insulin in 1922
JAVA ...a programming language invented by James Gosling in 1994
Jetliner ...the first jetliner was designed by James Floyd in 1949
Jolly Jumper ...a baby's delight invented by Olivia Poole in 1959
Kerosene ...invented by Doctor Abraham Gesner in 1846
Lawn Sprinkler ...another invention made by the Real McCoy
Light Bulb Leads ..leads made of nickel & iron alloy were invented by Reginald A. Fessenden in 1892
Marquis Wheat ...invented by Sir Charles E. Saunders in 1908
Mcintosh Apple ...invented by John McIntosh in 1796
Music Synthesizer ...invented by Hugh Le Caine in 1945
Newsprint ...invented by Charles Fenerty in 1838
Odometer ...invented by Samuel McKeen in 1854
Paint Roller ...invented by Norman Breakey of Toronto in 1940
Plexiglas ...(Polymerized Methyl Methacrylate) invented by William Chalmers in 1931
Polypump Liquid Dispenser ...Harold Humphrey made pumpable liquid hand soap possible in 1972
Portable Film Developing System ...invented by Arthur Williams McCurdy in 1890, but he foolishly sold the patent to George Eastman
in 1903
Potato Digger ...invented by Alexander Anderson in 1856
Process to Extract Helium from Natural Gas ...invented by Sir John Cunningham McLennan in 1915
Prosthetic Hand ...an electric prosthetic invented by Helmut Lucas in 1971
R-Theta Navigation System ...invented by J.E.G. Wright in 1958
Radio-Transmitted Voice ...invented by Reginald A. Fessenden in 1904
Railway Car Brake ...invented by George B. Dorey in 1913
Railway Sleeper Car ...invented by Samuel Sharp in 1857
Robertson Screw ...invented by Peter L. Robertson in 1908
Rotary Blow Molding Machine ...this plastic bottle maker was invented by Gustave Côté in 1966
Rotary Railroad Snowplow ...invented by J.E. Elliott in 1869
Rubber Shoe Heels ...Elijah McCoy patented an important iimprovement to rubber heels in 1879
Safety Paint ...a high reflectivity paint invented by Neil Harpham in 1974
Screw Propeller ...a ship's propeller invented by John Patch in 1833
Silicon Chip Blood Analyzer ...invented by Imants Lauks in 1986
SlickLicker ...made for cleaning oil spills, patented by Richard Sewell in 1970
Snowblower ...invented by Arthur Sicard in 1925
Snowmobile ...invented by Joseph-Armand Bombardier in 1922
Standard Time ...invented by Sir Sanford Fleming in 1878
Stereo-orthography Map Making System ...invented by T.J. Blachut, Stanley Collins in 1965
Superphosphate Fertilizer ...invented by Thomas L. Wilson in 1896
Synthetic Sucrose ...invented by Dr. Raymond Lemieux in 1953
Television ...Reginald A. Fessenden patented a television system in 1927
Television Camera ...invented by F. C. P. Henroteau in 1934
Telephone ..invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876
Telephone Handset ...invented by Cyril Duquet in 1878
Tone-to-Pulse Converter ...invented by Michael Cowpland in 1974
Trivial Pursuit ...invented in 1980 by Toronto University students, Chris Haney and Scott Abbott
Tuck-Away-Handle Beer Carton ...invented by Steve Pasjac in 1957
Undersea Telegraph Cable ...invented by Fredrick Newton Gisborne in 1857
UV-degradable Plastics ...invented by Dr. James Guillet in 1971
Variable Pitch Aircraft Propeller ...invented by Walter Rupert Turnbull in 1922
Walkie-Talkie ...invented by Donald L. Hings in 1942
Wireless Radio ...invented by Reginald A. Fessenden in 1900
Wirephoto ...Edward Samuels Rogers invented the first in 1925
Zipper ...invented by Gideon Sundback in 1913
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Jolly Jumper ...a baby's delight invented by Olivia Poole in 1959
I love these things, they're absolutely hilarious to watch. :-)
I forgot to throw in White Out. A Canadian Lady yet.
I have been meaning to ask the rev kool. If the Excited states is so great and powerful
with everything,, how come you aint caught "Bin Laden". You should have had this one
"Rag head" strapped in the chair and you throwing the switch.
Looks like one Camel Jockey has kind of given you guys the slip
John Crawford wrote:
> Just so you don't get confused on who did what I thought i would throw this in.
> I haven't check with the "Smelly Europeans' as you put it as what they invented
> for your benefit but I will.
[...fantasy snipped...]
You canuks have the lowest self-esteem of anyone. LOL!!! Have some
backbackon, eh. Get over the fact that you are nobodies, going nowhere,
eh. Take off, hoser.
Yours in Christ,
Desi "Lost the job" Coughlan wrote:
> Rev. Don Kool <old...@comcast.net> wrote ...
>>>Just so you don't get confused on who did what I thought i would throw this in.
>>>I haven't check with the "Smelly Europeans' as you put it as what they invented
>>>for your benefit but I will.
>> You canuks have the lowest self-esteem of anyone. LOL!!! Have some
>>backbackon, eh. Get over the fact that you are nobodies, going nowhere,
>>eh. Take off, hoser.
> 'backbackon' ??
>
> ROTFLMAO !!
>
> Going for the record number of spelling cock-ups ... sorry, 'cock-up's'
> (sic) in the one week, Scooter-Boy ? Why not remind us all of how
> 'Bbritian' (sic) is 'their' (sic) to mock you ..?
>
> LMAO !! Have another Jack Daniels, Scoot. Or can you no longer see
> straight to pick up the bottle ?
Desmond: Thanks to Rev. Kool I have no company to post from now.
Well at least you still have your newbie spelling flames, Shorty.
ROTFLOLASTD!!!!
Hope this helps,
Wrong again there Rev Fool. You snipped reality not fantasy.
I have low self -esteem. You got that wrong. I dont have to hide a
fake claim to being a man of the cloth to get attention like you.
.You still haven't answered the question. Of course you never do
WERE"S Bin Laden, ya caught him yet???
Johnny Crawford wrote:
> "Rev. Don Kool" wrote:
>>Johnny Crawford wrote:
>>>Just so you don't get confused on who did what I thought i would throw this in.
>>>I haven't check with the "Smelly Europeans' as you put it as what they invented
>>>for your benefit but I will.
>> [...fantasy snipped...]
>> You canuks have the lowest self-esteem of anyone. LOL!!! Have some
>>backbackon, eh. Get over the fact that you are nobodies, going nowhere,
>>eh. Take off, hoser.
> Wrong again there Rev Fool. You snipped reality not fantasy.
> I have low self -esteem.
I already pointed that out, my son. God Bless. Amen.
Yours in the glory that is our Lord Jesus Christ,