I think that you have a network problem.
It seems that you have not yet "saved settings" after the "long >20secs reset", as the system log shows:
loadsave_settings: empty or no file found!
And we also see that 'dropbear' is regenerating its keys and sslcert its certificates
Starting sslcert: Creating SSL self-signed certificate... OK.
urandom: Missing random-seed
dropbear: generating rsa key...
So you should run the first login wizard and "save settings", which will keep the box with a know "identity" and allow us to follow the track from the point where we left it before.
-in the system log at boot, we see that DHCP was used and an IP of 192.168.1.170 obtained:
udhcpc[384]: (21:53:19) Sending select for 192.168.1.170...
udhcpc[384]: (21:53:19) Lease of 192.168.1.170 obtained, lease time 7200
user.debug rcS: (21:53:19) IP from dhcp server
udhcpc: (21:53:19) Deconfiguring eth0
udhcpc: (21:53:19) Renew: Using 192.168.1.170 for 7200 seconds
-But in the system configuration, IFCONFIG and HOSTS section we see that 192.168.1.80 is being used by the box. What changed that? Have you assigned a static IP using the Set->Host webUI meanwhile? Restart samba afterwards?
What is the contents of /etc/network/interfaces? Does /Alt-F/etc/network/interfaces exists? (don't create it, only see if it exists)
The samba (smbd/nmbd) errors/warnings seems to be related with network problems, don't know if caused by the above.
You referred that the network shares not appearing issue started while still in RC4, so try to remember what happen at that time -- a new router? a new PC with win-xx? reusing an old win-XP box? What OSs are you using? Can you power off them all but one (what its IP and OS?), and try to diagnose the situation?
I can't see anything wrong on smb.conf, so lets assume that it's OK and try to diagnose the network.