Thomson discovered electrons by experimenting with currents of
electricity and investigating cathode rays. His experiments got him to
think that these rays are streams of particles, much smaller than
atoms that are in fact smaller pieces of atoms. It took him more
experiments for him to discovered that the rays are made up of
electrons which are tiny negatively charged particles that are
fundamental parts of every single atom. In the plum-pudding model,
electrons were thought of to be positioned throughout the atom. The
"plum" is the corpuscles and the "pudding" is the protons. We don't
use this model because of Rutherford's model, which was in favor by
theory and experimenting. It described that the electrons orbits
around the nucleus.
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