Commit: runtime(doc): clarify the use of filters and external commands

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Christian Brabandt

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Nov 12, 2024, 3:45:12 PM11/12/24
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runtime(doc): clarify the use of filters and external commands

Commit: https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/f18987caa5095e9ff154f924d952047c67c9fb64
Author: Christian Brabandt <c...@256bit.org>
Date: Tue Nov 12 21:38:22 2024 +0100

runtime(doc): clarify the use of filters and external commands

related: https://github.com/vim/vim/issues/16044

Signed-off-by: Christian Brabandt <c...@256bit.org>

diff --git a/runtime/doc/change.txt b/runtime/doc/change.txt
index 785f4acca..e4366551d 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/change.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/change.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-*change.txt* For Vim version 9.1. Last change: 2024 Oct 07
+*change.txt* For Vim version 9.1. Last change: 2024 Nov 12


VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
@@ -586,6 +586,8 @@ comment (starting with '"') after the `:!` command.
program {filter} (for {Visual} see |Visual-mode|).

:{range}![!]{filter} [!][arg] *:range!*
+ For executing external commands see |:!|
+
Filter {range} lines through the external program
{filter}. Vim replaces the optional bangs with the
latest given command and appends the optional [arg].
diff --git a/runtime/doc/usr_10.txt b/runtime/doc/usr_10.txt
index 4ffd23556..29ccd9f88 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/usr_10.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/usr_10.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-*usr_10.txt* For Vim version 9.1. Last change: 2019 Nov 22
+*usr_10.txt* For Vim version 9.1. Last change: 2024 Nov 12

VIM USER MANUAL - by Bram Moolenaar

@@ -736,6 +736,11 @@ The "!!" command filters the current line through a filter. In Unix the "date"
command prints the current time and date. "!!date<Enter>" replaces the current
line with the output of "date". This is useful to add a timestamp to a file.

+Note: There is a difference between "!cmd" (e.g. using it without any file
+range) and "{range}!cmd". While the former will simply execute the external
+command and Vim will show the output, the latter will filter {range}lines
+through the filter and replace that range by the result of the filter command.
+See |:!| and |:range!| for details.

WHEN IT DOESN'T WORK

diff --git a/runtime/doc/various.txt b/runtime/doc/various.txt
index 4c267941d..5f0ad0635 100644
--- a/runtime/doc/various.txt
+++ b/runtime/doc/various.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-*various.txt* For Vim version 9.1. Last change: 2024 Oct 05
+*various.txt* For Vim version 9.1. Last change: 2024 Nov 12


VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
@@ -254,7 +254,8 @@ g8 Print the hex values of the bytes used in the

*:!cmd* *:!*
:!{cmd} Execute {cmd} with the shell. See also the 'shell'
- and 'shelltype' option.
+ and 'shelltype' option. For the filter command, see
+ |:range!|.
*E34*
Any '!' in {cmd} is replaced with the previous
external command (see also 'cpoptions'). But not when
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