RE: Sex for Grades-- Full BBC Documentary: Really True?/ FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF GHANA PUBLIC AFFAIRS DIRECTORATE

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Kissi, Edward

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Oct 8, 2019, 5:30:27 PM10/8/19
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Fyi.

 

Edward Kissi

 

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Subject: USA Africa Dialogue Series - RE: Sex for Grades-- Full BBC Documentary: Really True?

 

 

I have heard about the BBC documentary, and seen clips of it, thanks to some friends in Accra, who have shared them with me. I have not offered my perspective on the actual documentary because I am yet to watch it from beginning to end. Nonetheless, as someone who went through Ghana's education system from elementary school, in the 1960s, to the University of Ghana, and taught there as a Teaching Assistant, in the 1980s, I am aware of this disturbing business of teachers having sex with students. This practice has a long history in Ghana. I am aware of aspects of it.

I remember the headteacher of my village school impregnating the girls’ prefect. The elders of the village compelled him to marry her, and also buy her a Singer sewing machine as compensation for the abrupt ending of her education. At a time when a simple and poorly-written love letter to a girl in the school could earn a boy 24 strokes of the headteacher's cane, the headteacher and some of his staff were knee-deep in the business of picking the mature girls among us for secret escapades. We did not dare to talk about what many of us (the boys) knew, for fear of retribution and the charge of "gossip." Elementary school teachers sleeping with schoolgirls was a widespread phenomenon in our school district.

I heard similar things at secondary school in the 1970s. There, rumor was rampant  that some girls spent time (including nights) at the then "bungalows" of some teachers. Those of us who were disturbed by it (because girls we had crushes on were involved) feared asking too many questions, let alone organizing protests. That could get one dismissed for "bearing false witness against a teacher." Besides, I assumed at that time that this conduct of teachers sleeping with schoolgirls (well- known in the central region of Ghana where I went to school) was one of society's facts of life that only the moral purist saw as a travesty. This assumption is no longer a cognitive luxury. It is condoning sexual harassment.

I studied at Legon, as an undergrad, from 1983 to 1987, and did my national service there from 1988 to 1989. I must admit that I did not hear anything about professors and students offering sex in exchange for grades, or vice versa, and no one shared any tangible proof of such with me while I lived on the campus. Certainly, that was the period before the cellphone. Moreover, I was a very poor guy from the village who was not wired into campus life. So, if any such thing existed at Legon, I could not have known.

I visited the University of Ghana this past summer (June). There are some professors I asked about and wanted to meet. But the wry smiles that greeted my request made me suspicious. When I probed further, I found out that the university had already dismissed, and also disciplined, some faculty members who had engaged in some improper dalliances with their students. My sense of ethical conduct in the classroom was outraged, but not my historical memory of this kind of malfeasance in Ghana's educational system that I went through myself.

I left Accra a few months ago with renewed respect for the University administration that acted swiftly to dismiss professors who had defiled their profession and their women students. Consequently, when some friends in Ghana started sending me news reports about "a big sex scandal at Legon" about to be exposed in a BBC report,  I was startled.

The professor (Ransford Gyampo) who is "implicated" in the documentary has denied having engaged in any trading of "sex for grades." His appearance in the documentary (at least the scenes I have watched) involves attempting to seduce an undercover female "reporter" that the BBC had sent to meet him at a Mall in Accra. The professor and the University of Ghana's Anti-Sexual Harassment Committee have insisted that the professor's behavior at that Mall may be odd, but it has nothing to do with the subject matter of the documentary.

No one has yet produced any hard evidence of the professor's involvement in any sex for grades transaction. So, until more evidence emerges to bolster the BBC's claims about Legon, the University of Ghana, in the interim, deserves a benefit of the doubt.

Professor Gyampo has threatened to sue the BBC. Let us hope that he does because due process has its own value of producing collaborating or exculpatory evidence. That the University of Ghana has been pro-active in the past in dealing with cases of on-campus sexual harassment is a good thing. That it has its own Anti-Sexual Harassment Committee is a testament to the university’s awareness of the possibility of such misconduct in Ghana's educational institutions.

Let us wait patiently to see how this sex for grades matter unfolds at the University of Ghana, and elsewhere. At the very least, the BBC documentary has shed light on an old problem. Perhaps, this might be the bleach that could clean any remaining stains in our classrooms in Ghana.

I will watch the documentary soon and add to this perspective if warranted.

Edward Kissi

 

 

 

From: usaafric...@googlegroups.com [mailto:usaafric...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Assensoh, Akwasi B.
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Subject: USA Africa Dialogue Series - Fw: Sex for Grades-- Full BBC Documentary: Really True?

 

Dear All (Compatriots and Friends): 

 

It seems that matters, dealing with sex or romance, easily travel fast and far! Our own 

USA-AFRICA DIALOGUE shared the link below , purported to have come from a BBC film.

Before the Dialogue dissemination, a nice American friend (a local Physician) had texted

either a similar or the same film material to me and, in his text, sought my confirmation that, 

on the African continent, sex was being exchanged (allegedly by mostly young African women) 

for grades on university campuses.  

 

I refused to confirm what the film depicted, as i did not know the logistics and authenticity of of 

the so-called "facts", which constituted the basis for the making of the film. allegedly made by the 

BBC.  Why did I refuse to offer any confirmation? I will attempt to explain below:   

 

For example, when we were in our teens (I'm now in my 70s), some European Journalists visited 

Ghana, came  to our small towns purporting to be "tourists"; we lived in the gold-mining town of 

Dunkwa-on-Offin in Ghana. You could imagine why European Journalists (as "tourists"), would come 

to our small gold-mining town.

   

Very often, they asked us -- as "ignorant" teenagers, male and female  alike-- to take off our clothes for 

them to take naked photos of us (as youngsters) to bring with them to Europe, sadly to claim that Africans 

walked naked because "we did not have clothes." Since they gave the youngsters imported European pastries 

(including cookies, cakes, chewing gums, etc.) and, sometimes, even monetary gifts (i.e. some British coins or 

or francs and a pound Sterling) , several youngsters did oblige and, very unfortunately, they did  exactly as they 

were asked or requested to do.

 

In our case (as Assensoh brothers and sisters, with a wealthy father), we used to dress in nice, silky Kente cloths, 

usually woven and sold from our late father's Kente Factory (or Looms); and also, we were very shy, with Roman Catholic 

(or Christian) religious upbringing. So, often, we ran away from those depraved European Journalists or "tourists". As 

a result, I can never tell if the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) Journalists -- if the documentary is authentic -- maybe 

used similar nefarious activities to capture the images in the film being shown around the world! Or is it Neo-Colonialism and

Imperialism all over again? 

 

Thanks, indeed, to the late Ghanaian President Kwame Nkrumah, who has defined both (Neo-Colonialism and Imperialism) 

very eloquently in some of his published books (including Neo-Colonialism: The Last Stage of Imperialism), part of the many 

reasons for his swift overthrow in a Western intelligence-instigated Ghana military-cum-police coup d'etat on February 24, 1966,

when he was out of Ghana on a peace mission visiting Southeast Asia! Dr. Nkrumah was too far away from Ghana; therefore, he

could not rush back to quell the armed insurrection, in which some of his military leaders and security personnel died, although

the then American Ambassador Franklin Williams, in an interview, described the anti-Nkrumah coup as being bloodless!!

 

Cheers!

A.B. Assensoh.

 

------------
Rev.  A.B. Assensoh, LL.M., PH.D.,
Co-Book Review Editor of Journal of African
and Asian Studies (of Leiden, The Netherlands)
​Professor Emeritus (Indiana University),
​Courtesy Professor Emeritus
​(University of Oregon),
​Department of History, McKenzie Hall (2nd  Floor),
​University of Oregon,
​Eugene, OR 97403,  U.S.A.


 

 

 

 

 

 


From: usaafric...@googlegroups.com <usaafric...@googlegroups.com> on behalf of Toyin Falola <toyin...@austin.utexas.edu>
Sent: Tuesday, October 8, 2019 5:17 AM
To: dialogue; Yoruba Affairs
Subject: [External] USA Africa Dialogue Series - Sex for Grades-- Full BBC Documentary

 

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UG Public Affairs Directorate.pdf

kojo

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Oct 9, 2019, 12:52:12 AM10/9/19
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Kwabena,
Well said. We all knew it was going on. Fortunately the girls are getting confident and assertive now. The idea is repulsive.

Kissi, Edward

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Oct 9, 2019, 12:52:12 AM10/9/19
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Thanks, Kojo. I hope this scandal leads to significant reappraisal of professor-student relations on our campuses. But we should also not absolve some of the female students who are so lax in their academic work and  use their appearance as a natural resource to extract favors from our male colleagues who have the biblical Samson disease.


Edward Kwabena Kissi
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Subject: Re: USA Africa Dialogue Series - RE: Sex for Grades-- Full BBC Documentary: Really True?/ FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF GHANA PUBLIC AFFAIRS DIRECTORATE
 

OLAYINKA AGBETUYI

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Oct 10, 2019, 5:36:31 PM10/10/19
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Edward.

My younger school experience is diametrically opposed to yours.  During my elementary education I could not recall more than twice when it SEEMED the tutor got uncomfortably close to my fellow female pupils:

First was in elementary two when we went on 10 minute recess (10am)  I noticed the teacher speaking conspiratorially to the oldest of my classmates (she would be between 14 and 16 years while the rest of us were between 7 and 9. ) Its obvious she was in full puberty with fully developed bosom. and  visibly a late starter in education.  It was never repeated.

The second occasion was when I was in the penultimate year before leaving and I was in  a class that was partitioned with another class.  The class captain for the other class was female and quite good looking.  It happened on quite a few occasions she would be waiting after classes were over and be in lengthy discussions with the teacher who was the youngest, fashion .conscious and most charming of the lot.  Sometimes they were chatting more than an hour.  I can not recall anyone caught them at anything and my elementary education was scandal free.  Here is why:

Nigeria was in the First Republic and nationalist leaders were hell bent in proving that they could run the public services as efficiently as the departing colonial masters.  For my particular school the real reason was that Governor Omololu Olunloyo was in charge as the zonal educational inspection officer.  Olunloyo will frequently only give the headmasters  only a few hours notice by telephone of his intention to visit ( only the headmaster had a phone in his office) and bedlam would reign.

The headmaster ran the school like a military cantonment;  the teachers were always at full alert answering 'yes, sir' to every commandat morning asseblies.  He was in his 50s tall and imposing with a barking voice.  He made frequent unannounced rounds of the classrooms and as he entered its ' all stand!' from the ram rod teacher.  He then gave an impromptu demand on the Times Table: 2x2x2x3+4 and God helped you if you got got it wrong!  Starting from the desk nearest to him it was next, next, next and next till someone got it right.  Those who got it wong were lined up against wall next to the board and it was between 3 to 6vstrokes of the cane amid wailing and gnashing of teeth.

The class teacher went through this too from time to time to prepare us for the coming of the headmaster.  So you can see why it is not exactly romantic to be putting the strokes on a girls back side in one moment and whispering amorous advances the next moment.

My secondary and Advanced level schooling were the same.  Totally bereft of teacher/ student scandals.  The only affairs that took place in my secondary school was only two : between teachers cheating on their spouses.  The husband cheated upon in one instance was the first teacher I had who wrote a book used by schools for exam prep. (I guess he was too busy researching to take care of his conjugal duties and his wife made sure she paid him back by taking a  sprightly sports master lover teaching in the same school where they both taught (She did not even bother hiding it because he was mostly never around.) And he was such a genial man.

I go to know of student/ teacher relationship for the first time as an undergraduate.  I guess it i is because of the lengthy military rule in which civilians waiting in the wings had been taught how to abuse power and get away with it.  So it was a period of anything goes and moral laxity.  It was reflected in the classrooms. There was a mixed race girl with a distended tummy in my first year and I was informed one of the lecturers was responsible.  I guessed he accepted full responsibility and they formalised the relationship.  She was about 18.  I was in the upper levels before I heard rumours of others.  They were intriguing precisely because they were rare.  I am sure I did not hear of more than 5 lecturers involved but they were not serial but one offs.


OAA


  


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