[syzbot] [ext4?] possible deadlock in ext4_inline_data_truncate (2)

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Jun 2, 2024, 9:53:30 AMJun 2
to adilger...@dilger.ca, linux...@vger.kernel.org, linux-...@vger.kernel.org, syzkall...@googlegroups.com, ty...@mit.edu
Hello,

syzbot found the following issue on:

HEAD commit: e0cce98fe279 Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-6.10-rc2' of git://git...
git tree: upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=10473b3a980000
kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=733cc7a95171d8e7
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8bf80f09a0a9767b4308
compiler: gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40
userspace arch: i386

Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this issue yet.

Downloadable assets:
disk image (non-bootable): https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/7bc7510fe41f/non_bootable_disk-e0cce98f.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/eb24795b031d/vmlinux-e0cce98f.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/bcfa9241b1bb/bzImage-e0cce98f.xz

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+8bf80f...@syzkaller.appspotmail.com

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.10.0-rc1-syzkaller-00021-ge0cce98fe279 #0 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor.0/6609 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88802a2450c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_write_lock_xattr fs/ext4/xattr.h:155 [inline]
ffff88802a2450c8 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: ext4_inline_data_truncate+0x1af/0xc80 fs/ext4/inline.c:1915

but task is already holding lock:
ffff888012ccc610 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: evict+0x2ed/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:667

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}:
percpu_down_read include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:51 [inline]
__sb_start_write include/linux/fs.h:1655 [inline]
sb_start_intwrite include/linux/fs.h:1838 [inline]
ext4_evict_inode+0xd7b/0x17d0 fs/ext4/inode.c:212
evict+0x2ed/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:667
iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
dentry_unlink_inode+0x295/0x480 fs/dcache.c:400
__dentry_kill+0x1d0/0x600 fs/dcache.c:603
shrink_kill fs/dcache.c:1048 [inline]
shrink_dentry_list+0x140/0x5d0 fs/dcache.c:1075
prune_dcache_sb+0xeb/0x150 fs/dcache.c:1156
super_cache_scan+0x32a/0x550 fs/super.c:221
do_shrink_slab+0x44f/0x11c0 mm/shrinker.c:435
shrink_slab_memcg mm/shrinker.c:548 [inline]
shrink_slab+0xa87/0x1310 mm/shrinker.c:626
shrink_one+0x493/0x7c0 mm/vmscan.c:4790
shrink_many mm/vmscan.c:4851 [inline]
lru_gen_shrink_node+0x89f/0x1750 mm/vmscan.c:4951
shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:5910 [inline]
kswapd_shrink_node mm/vmscan.c:6720 [inline]
balance_pgdat+0x1105/0x1970 mm/vmscan.c:6911
kswapd+0x5ea/0xbf0 mm/vmscan.c:7180
kthread+0x2c1/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:389
ret_from_fork+0x45/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

-> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
__fs_reclaim_acquire mm/page_alloc.c:3783 [inline]
fs_reclaim_acquire+0x102/0x160 mm/page_alloc.c:3797
might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:334 [inline]
slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3890 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3980 [inline]
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4120 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_noprof+0xbb/0x450 mm/slub.c:4128
kmalloc_node_noprof include/linux/slab.h:681 [inline]
kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x9d/0x1a0 mm/util.c:634
ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find fs/ext4/xattr.c:1535 [inline]
ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create fs/ext4/xattr.c:1581 [inline]
ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create+0x4e8/0x1910 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1568
ext4_xattr_block_set+0x77a/0x3090 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1910
ext4_xattr_move_to_block fs/ext4/xattr.c:2663 [inline]
ext4_xattr_make_inode_space fs/ext4/xattr.c:2738 [inline]
ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0xf57/0x1990 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2830
__ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x322/0x450 fs/ext4/inode.c:5782
ext4_try_to_expand_extra_isize fs/ext4/inode.c:5825 [inline]
__ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x55a/0x890 fs/ext4/inode.c:5903
ext4_dirty_inode+0xd9/0x130 fs/ext4/inode.c:5935
__mark_inode_dirty+0x1f0/0xe70 fs/fs-writeback.c:2486
generic_update_time+0xcf/0xf0 fs/inode.c:1907
inode_update_time fs/inode.c:1920 [inline]
touch_atime+0x4ee/0x5d0 fs/inode.c:1992
file_accessed include/linux/fs.h:2458 [inline]
filemap_read+0xb2b/0xd10 mm/filemap.c:2693
generic_file_read_iter+0x350/0x460 mm/filemap.c:2806
ext4_file_read_iter+0x1dc/0x6c0 fs/ext4/file.c:147
__kernel_read+0x3ec/0xb50 fs/read_write.c:434
kernel_read+0x55/0x70 fs/read_write.c:452
prepare_binprm fs/exec.c:1732 [inline]
search_binary_handler fs/exec.c:1781 [inline]
exec_binprm fs/exec.c:1839 [inline]
bprm_execve fs/exec.c:1891 [inline]
bprm_execve+0x61e/0x19b0 fs/exec.c:1867
do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x5cb/0x750 fs/exec.c:1998
compat_do_execve fs/exec.c:2099 [inline]
__do_compat_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2167 [inline]
__se_compat_sys_execve fs/exec.c:2163 [inline]
__ia32_compat_sys_execve+0x90/0xc0 fs/exec.c:2163
do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
__do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

-> #0 (&ei->xattr_sem){++++}-{3:3}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 [inline]
__lock_acquire+0x2478/0x3b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5719
down_write+0x3a/0x50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1579
ext4_write_lock_xattr fs/ext4/xattr.h:155 [inline]
ext4_inline_data_truncate+0x1af/0xc80 fs/ext4/inline.c:1915
ext4_truncate+0x990/0x1400 fs/ext4/inode.c:4095
ext4_evict_inode+0x7ae/0x17d0 fs/ext4/inode.c:258
evict+0x2ed/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:667
iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
ext4_orphan_cleanup+0x742/0x1210 fs/ext4/orphan.c:474
__ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5553 [inline]
ext4_fill_super+0x8333/0xacf0 fs/ext4/super.c:5676
get_tree_bdev+0x36f/0x610 fs/super.c:1615
vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x380 fs/super.c:1780
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3352 [inline]
path_mount+0x6e1/0x1f10 fs/namespace.c:3679
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3692 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3898 [inline]
__se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3875 [inline]
__ia32_sys_mount+0x295/0x320 fs/namespace.c:3875
do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
__do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
&ei->xattr_sem --> fs_reclaim --> sb_internal

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
rlock(sb_internal);
lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(sb_internal);
lock(&ei->xattr_sem);

*** DEADLOCK ***

2 locks held by syz-executor.0/6609:
#0: ffff888012ccc0e0 (&type->s_umount_key#29/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: alloc_super+0x23d/0xbd0 fs/super.c:344
#1: ffff888012ccc610 (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: evict+0x2ed/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:667

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 6609 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-syzkaller-00021-ge0cce98fe279 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:114
check_noncircular+0x31a/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869 [inline]
__lock_acquire+0x2478/0x3b30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1b1/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5719
down_write+0x3a/0x50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1579
ext4_write_lock_xattr fs/ext4/xattr.h:155 [inline]
ext4_inline_data_truncate+0x1af/0xc80 fs/ext4/inline.c:1915
ext4_truncate+0x990/0x1400 fs/ext4/inode.c:4095
ext4_evict_inode+0x7ae/0x17d0 fs/ext4/inode.c:258
evict+0x2ed/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:667
iput_final fs/inode.c:1741 [inline]
iput.part.0+0x5a8/0x7f0 fs/inode.c:1767
iput+0x5c/0x80 fs/inode.c:1757
ext4_orphan_cleanup+0x742/0x1210 fs/ext4/orphan.c:474
__ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5553 [inline]
ext4_fill_super+0x8333/0xacf0 fs/ext4/super.c:5676
get_tree_bdev+0x36f/0x610 fs/super.c:1615
vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x380 fs/super.c:1780
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3352 [inline]
path_mount+0x6e1/0x1f10 fs/namespace.c:3679
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3692 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3898 [inline]
__se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3875 [inline]
__ia32_sys_mount+0x295/0x320 fs/namespace.c:3875
do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:165 [inline]
__do_fast_syscall_32+0x73/0x120 arch/x86/entry/common.c:386
do_fast_syscall_32+0x32/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:411
entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x84/0x8e
RIP: 0023:0xf7329579
Code: b8 01 10 06 03 74 b4 01 10 07 03 74 b0 01 10 08 03 74 d8 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 51 52 55 89 e5 0f 34 cd 80 <5d> 5a 59 c3 90 90 90 90 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00000000f5efa400 EFLAGS: 00000292 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000015
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000f5efa460 RCX: 0000000020000000
RDX: 0000000020000080 RSI: 000000000000010e RDI: 00000000f5efa4a0
RBP: 00000000f5efa460 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000296 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
</TASK>
EXT4-fs (loop0): 1 orphan inode deleted
EXT4-fs (loop0): 1 truncate cleaned up
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 r/w without journal. Quota mode: none.
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess), 2 bytes skipped:
0: 10 06 adc %al,(%rsi)
2: 03 74 b4 01 add 0x1(%rsp,%rsi,4),%esi
6: 10 07 adc %al,(%rdi)
8: 03 74 b0 01 add 0x1(%rax,%rsi,4),%esi
c: 10 08 adc %cl,(%rax)
e: 03 74 d8 01 add 0x1(%rax,%rbx,8),%esi
1e: 00 51 52 add %dl,0x52(%rcx)
21: 55 push %rbp
22: 89 e5 mov %esp,%ebp
24: 0f 34 sysenter
26: cd 80 int $0x80
* 28: 5d pop %rbp <-- trapping instruction
29: 5a pop %rdx
2a: 59 pop %rcx
2b: c3 ret
2c: 90 nop
2d: 90 nop
2e: 90 nop
2f: 90 nop
30: 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 lea 0x0(%rsi,%riz,1),%esi
37: 8d b4 26 00 00 00 00 lea 0x0(%rsi,%riz,1),%esi


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