Now, that I have my office equipment (including a Windows 10 machine) at home, I took the occasion to install und play with WSL (using the Ubuntu App). I build Sage version 9.1.rc0 and run all doctests (like Friedrich did). The list of failing doctests (see the attached file) is not far from the corresponding list in Friedrich's log-file. Some issues disappeared while others remained and new ones have been added. But, the first issue in both lists is remarkable:
On WSL:
sage: number_of_partitions(241, algorithm='bober')
114540884553039
sage: number_of_partitions(241)
114540884553038
whereas on proper Ubuntu (same Sage version) or Cygwin on the same machine (but stable 9.0):
sage: number_of_partitions(241, algorithm='bober')
114540884553038
sage: number_of_partitions(241)
114540884553038
I think, that is an issue which can damage trust even thought it probably is not caused by Sage. Shouldn't we trace that back? To me it looks like a rounding problem via MPFR.