I'd recommend you use qvm-block instead of qvm-usb (for block capable
devices such as external HDDs). qvm-block should work even with usb3
connected devices.
This particular error message you see is caused by a formating change in
usbip status file for 4.9 kernels that is incompatible what
qubes-usb-proxy expects.
There's an updated version for qubes-usb-proxy in R3.2 testing repo
that is capable of getting past this error (but ironically, even there
there is inconsistency between assumed status file format and what 4.9
prints but it luckily affects only unused variables). However, qvm-usb
will fail in R3.2 with even if this error is fixed based on the
testing I did yesterday: usbip doesn't seem to, e.g., fall-back to
highspeed but attempts to use superspeed that is only supported starting
4.13 kernel and you just get a different error message.
--
i.