When I run top in dom0, it shows 75%+ going to a kworker thread, but I don't know of any way to learn what that thread is doing.
I also started my xenial qube, ran tor-browser in it, and opened a newspaper website. My dom0 xentop reading went to 200%, my xenial qube reading was at 50% even when I wasn't doing anything with tor-browser, and tor-browser was so sluggish I have to wait 15 seconds or more for a page-down. I've reproduced this problem twice. Maybe what's happening here gives some hint as to what's happening with dom0....