Ubuntu Template
Michael MENG
I was trying to build the Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial+Desktop template
using qubes-builder with help from these instructions:
https://www.reddit.com/r/Qubes/comments/5vzg04/idiots_guide_to_installing_qbuntu_ubuntu_1604/
Everything was alright until the `make template` step where it would
fail on the following:
makefile:294: recipe for target 'template-local-xenial+desktop' failed
Unman
I'll provide patches soon.
unman
Unman
/builder-debian/template_debian/vars.sh in to template_qubuntu/vars.sh:
unman
Michael MENG
Unman
> Thank you so much for help, Unman, can you please give me step, i dont know how to export PATH, because i am very new in linux and qubes.
>
get-sources' before you try another build.
Michael MENG
yeah!!! Unman, Thank you so much, it's work, but do you know how to install libre office to template? and how to show unbuntu desktop?
Unman
Edit /etc/apt/sources.list (You can use emacs, vi or nano)
ADD Two lines:
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com xenial-security main universe multiverse restricted
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com xenial-updates main universe multiverse restricted
Close the file.
(I've just put in a PR to have these by default)
Then:
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
apt-get install libreoffice
Alternatively, try using aptitude - it's a simple but very usable front
end to package management.
If you select libreoffice it will install all dependencies and all
office apps.
If you install ubuntu-desktop (apt-get install ubuntu-desktop), it will
install ALL the desktop applications, including libreoffice,
rhythmbox,nautilus etc etc. That's quite a bit - around 450 MB - but it
gives you a near complete Ubuntu desktop experience.
unman
Michael MENG
Foppe de Haan
Unman
> Just an fyi: building ubuntu templates in/for R4 isn't currently possible, getting errors related to qubesxdg while building core-agent-linux-vm.
>
when I get home.
unman
rysiek
a tester, let me know!
--
Pozdrawiam,
Michał "rysiek" Woźniak
Zmieniam klucz GPG :: http://rys.io/pl/147
GPG Key Transition :: http://rys.io/en/147
rysiek
got the build environment up and running, tried building Ubuntu Xenial and
Zesty images, both failed with:
debian/rules override_dh_install
make[1]: Entering directory '/home/user/qubes-src/core-agent-linux'
dh_install --fail-missing
dh_install: qubes-core-agent missing files: lib/systemd/system/avahi-
daemon.service.d/30_qubes.conf
dh_install: qubes-core-agent missing files: lib/systemd/system/
exim4.service.d/30_qubes.conf
dh_install: qubes-core-agent missing files: lib/systemd/system/netfilter-
persistent.service.d/30_qubes.conf
dh_install: usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/qubesxdg.pyc exists in debian/tmp
but is not installed to anywhere
dh_install: usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/qubesxdg.pyo exists in debian/tmp
but is not installed to anywhere
dh_install: missing files, aborting
debian/rules:28: recipe for target 'override_dh_install' failed
make[1]: *** [override_dh_install] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/user/qubes-src/core-agent-linux'
debian/rules:12: recipe for target 'binary' failed
make: *** [binary] Error 2
dpkg-buildpackage: error: fakeroot debian/rules binary gave error exit status
2
/home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-src/builder-debian/Makefile.qubuntu:200:
recipe for target 'dist-package' failed
make[2]: *** [dist-package] Error 2
Using git://github.com/marmarek/qubes-builder.git master branch. What am I
missing?
Unman
Ubuntu template build hasnt yet been updated to 4.0
rysiek
> Ubuntu template build hasnt yet been updated to 4.0
rysiek
Dnia Saturday, October 14, 2017 11:30:16 PM CET Unman pisze:
Any docs I should read to get me started along the way of fixing Ubuntu
templates for R4.0?
rysiek
Dnia Sunday, November 12, 2017 4:51:20 PM CET rysiek pisze:
> help? Any docs I should read to get me started along the way of fixing
> Ubuntu templates for R4.0?
- debian/qubes-core-agent.install (from `qubes-core-agent-linux` repo)
- debian/qubes-gui-agent.install (from `qubes-gui-agent-linux` repo)
Diffs at the bottom.
Didn't make a PR since I have no idea what are the ramifications and potential
consequences of these particular changes for the operation/security of built
templates. I assume the files removed are important (otherwise they wouldn't
have been there in the first place).
Now, during template build I got:
./create_template_list.sh: line 13: xenstore-read: command not found
Not sure how serious it is; the template seems to have been built. Installing
it, however, spits out an error:
trusty: qubes.PostInstall service failed
(full log below).
Running anything in a new AppVM based on this template fires it up for a few
seconds, shows what I can only assume are boot messages (screenshot attached)
and then the window disappears and nothing else happens.
Any pointers how to proceed with debugging and fixing the Ubuntu templates
would be appreciated.
$ sudo yum install qubes-template-trusty-4.0.0-201711122203.noarch.rpm
Redirecting to '/usr/bin/dnf install qubes-template-
trusty-4.0.0-201711122203.noarch.rpm' (see 'man yum2dnf')
Qubes OS Repository for Dom0 13 MB/s | 77 kB 00:00
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository
Size
================================================================================
Installing:
qubes-template-trusty noarch 4.0.0-201711122203 @commandline 436
M
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total size: 436 M
Installed size: 1.9 G
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Installing : qubes-template-trusty-4.0.0-201711122203.noarch
1/1
trusty: Importing data
2621440+0 records in
2621440+0 records out
10737418240 bytes (11 GB, 10 GiB) copied, 30.3018 s, 354 MB/s
trusty: qubes.PostInstall service failed
Verifying : qubes-template-trusty-4.0.0-201711122203.noarch
1/1
Installed:
qubes-template-trusty.noarch 4.0.0-201711122203
Complete!
diff --git a/debian/qubes-core-agent.install b/debian/qubes-core-agent.install
index 7c1b0c3..ea90569 100644
--- a/debian/qubes-core-agent.install
+++ b/debian/qubes-core-agent.install
@@ -56,15 +56,12 @@ lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager-wait-online.service.d/
30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/anacron-resume.service.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/anacron.service.d/30_qubes.conf
-lib/systemd/system/avahi-daemon.service.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/chronyd.service.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/cron.service.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/cups.path.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/cups.service.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/cups.socket.d/30_qubes.conf
-lib/systemd/system/exim4.service.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/ge...@tty.service.d/30_qubes.conf
-lib/systemd/system/netfilter-persistent.service.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/org.cups.cupsd.path.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/org.cups.cupsd.service.d/30_qubes.conf
lib/systemd/system/org.cups.cupsd.socket.d/30_qubes.conf
@@ -98,7 +95,7 @@ usr/bin/qvm-open-in-vm
usr/bin/qvm-run-vm
usr/bin/qvm-sync-clock
usr/bin/xenstore-watch-qubes
-usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/qubesxdg.py
+usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/qubesxdg.py*
usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/qubesagent-*.egg-info/*
usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/qubesagent/*
usr/lib/qubes-bind-dirs.d/30_cron.conf
diff --git a/debian/qubes-gui-agent.install b/debian/qubes-gui-agent.install
index 1b2dfe9..2aee21f 100644
--- a/debian/qubes-gui-agent.install
+++ b/debian/qubes-gui-agent.install
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ etc/profile.d/*
etc/security/limits.d/90-qubes-gui.conf
etc/qubes-rpc/qubes.SetMonitorLayout
etc/xdg/autostart/qubes-icon-sender.desktop
-etc/xdg/Trolltech.conf
etc/xdg/Xresources
etc/xdg/fonts.conf
etc/xdg/xsettingsd
Unman
> Hey,
>
> Dnia Saturday, October 14, 2017 11:30:16 PM CET Unman pisze:
> > Ubuntu template build hasnt yet been updated to 4.0
>
> is there any movement on this? Is there any way I can jump into this and help?
> Any docs I should read to get me started along the way of fixing Ubuntu
> templates for R4.0?
>
> --
> Pozdrawiam,
> Michał "rysiek" Woźniak
>
I've just put in a couple of PRs to allow building for Xenial in 4.0.
If anyone wants to try Xenial in 4.0 there's a ready-built template at
qubes.3isec.org/Templates
unman
rysiek
Qubes internals and that seems like a good place to start. :)
> If anyone wants to try Xenial in 4.0 there's a ready-built template at
> qubes.3isec.org/Templates
--
Pozdrawiam,
Michał "rysiek" Woźniak
rysiek
Dnia Tuesday, November 14, 2017 1:55:06 AM CET Unman pisze:
> I've just put in a couple of PRs to allow building for Xenial in 4.0.
Are these the ones you're talking about?
https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-gui-agent-linux/pull/23
https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-core-agent-linux/commit/
54867b6eabed3a6dca0e932ff77f67aedfe43e03
The latter is merged, I believe, and the former I applied manually. However,
while building, now I get:
mkdir: cannot create directory ‘chroot-qubuntu’: File exists
mount: mount point chroot-qubuntu/tmp/qubes-deb does not exist
/home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-src/builder-debian/Makefile.qubuntu:275:
recipe for target 'update-repo-prepare' failed
make[1]: *** [update-repo-prepare] Error 32
Makefile:297: recipe for target 'template-local-xenial' failed
make: *** [template-local-xenial] Error 1
Not sure where to dig now.
More debug info below.
-> Building meta-packages (debian) for xenial vm (logfile: build-logs/meta-
packages-vm-xenial.log)
╔══ DEBUG
══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
║ Repo Variables
╠───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
║ SRC_DIR: qubes-src
║ CHROOT_DIR: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/chroot-xenial
║ CHROOT_REPO_DIR: chroot-qubuntu
║ CHROOT_DEBIAN_DIR: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/chroot-xenial//
║ BUILDER_REPO_DIR: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-packages-mirror-repo/
xenial
╠───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
║ Chroot Variables
╠───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
║ DIST_BUILD_DIR: /home/user
║ DIST_SRC:
║ DIST_SRC_DEBIAN_DIR: /
╠───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
║ Build Variables
╠───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
║ DEBIAN_PARSER: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-src/builder-debian//
scripts/debian-parser
║ DEBIAN_PLUGIN_DIR: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-src/builder-debian/
║ OUTPUT_DIR: pkgs/xenial
║ PACKAGE_LIST:
║ DISTRIBUTION: qubuntu
║ DIST: xenial
║ DEBIANVERSION: xenial
║ UPDATE_REPO: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-src/linux-template-
builder/pkgs-for-template/xenial
║ REPO_SUFFIX:
║ DISTRIBUTION_CAP: Qubuntu
║ REPO_PROXY:
║ APT_GET_OPTIONS:
║ CHROOT_ENV: BACKEND_VMM=xen
╚═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
╔══ DEBUG
══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
║ Repo Variables
╠───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
║ SRC_DIR: qubes-src
║ CHROOT_DIR: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/chroot-xenial
║ CHROOT_REPO_DIR: chroot-qubuntu
║ CHROOT_DEBIAN_DIR: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/chroot-xenial//debian-vm/
debian
║ BUILDER_REPO_DIR: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-packages-mirror-repo/
xenial
╠───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
║ Chroot Variables
╠───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
║ DIST_BUILD_DIR: /home/user
║ DIST_SRC:
║ DIST_SRC_DEBIAN_DIR: /debian-vm/debian
╠───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
║ Build Variables
╠───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
║ DEBIAN_PARSER: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-src/builder-debian//
scripts/debian-parser
║ DEBIAN_PLUGIN_DIR: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-src/builder-debian/
║ OUTPUT_DIR: pkgs/xenial
║ PACKAGE_LIST: debian-vm/debian
║ DISTRIBUTION: qubuntu
║ DIST: xenial
║ DEBIANVERSION: xenial
║ UPDATE_REPO: /home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-src/linux-template-
builder/pkgs-for-template/xenial
║ REPO_SUFFIX:
║ DISTRIBUTION_CAP: Qubuntu
║ REPO_PROXY:
║ APT_GET_OPTIONS:
║ CHROOT_ENV: BACKEND_VMM=xen
╚═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
mkdir: cannot create directory ‘chroot-qubuntu’: File exists
mount: mount point chroot-qubuntu/tmp/qubes-deb does not exist
/home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-src/builder-debian/Makefile.qubuntu:275:
recipe for target 'update-repo-prepare' failed
make[1]: *** [update-repo-prepare] Error 32
Makefile:297: recipe for target 'template-local-xenial' failed
make: *** [template-local-xenial] Error 1
--
Pozdrawiam,
Michał "rysiek" Woźniak
Zmieniam klucz GPG :: http://rys.io/pl/147
Unman
> Hye,
>
> Dnia Tuesday, November 14, 2017 1:55:06 AM CET Unman pisze:
> > I've just put in a couple of PRs to allow building for Xenial in 4.0.
>
> Are these the ones you're talking about?
> https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-gui-agent-linux/pull/23
> https://github.com/QubesOS/qubes-core-agent-linux/commit/
> 54867b6eabed3a6dca0e932ff77f67aedfe43e03
>
> The latter is merged, I believe, and the former I applied manually. However,
> while building, now I get:
>
> mkdir: cannot create directory ‘chroot-qubuntu’: File exists
> mount: mount point chroot-qubuntu/tmp/qubes-deb does not exist
> /home/qubes/qubes-builder/qubes-src/builder-debian/Makefile.qubuntu:275:
> recipe for target 'update-repo-prepare' failed
> make[1]: *** [update-repo-prepare] Error 32
> Makefile:297: recipe for target 'template-local-xenial' failed
> make: *** [template-local-xenial] Error 1
>
> Not sure where to dig now.
>
> More debug info below.
Delete chroot-qubuntu and try to build again