I've recently had this sort of problem with my new(er) edit machine.
Actually closer to the problem mentioned in another thread, but they seem related and this thread has more responses.
"Multiple Video Projectors recognized in random order"
This 2018 Intel MB Pro 15 came with various HDMI dongles. 2 Tripp-Lite HDMI and some no-name thing with VGA.
None of the cheap dongles would find the Focusrite USB audio device either, although it should work fine on a port labelled USB 3. Had to install an old Focusrite USB 1 driver.
Replaced the dodgy dongles with a single CalDigit
TB3-MiniDock-HM like we use on the show computers. Fixed!
At US$150, not an expensive fix.
Jim