Sending JSON as Struct from browser (grpc-web) to server (python grpc) results in empty Struct

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Berco Beute

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Jul 4, 2020, 2:19:40 PM7/4/20
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I've been struggling with passing a JSON with Message values back and forth between a browser (grpc-web) and server (python grpc). A Struct seems to be the way but even though the struct I'm sending looks perfectly fine, it is empty once received by the server.

```
// proto
message Result {
    google.protobuf.Struct variables = 1;
}

// obj - Where variables would contain a (1 level deep) JSON with different types of values, e.g.:
{
    "key1": 1,
    "key2": true,
    "key3": proto_msg_a //instance of proto.MessageA
}

// code (js in browser using grpc-web)
struct = new proto.google.protobuf.Struct(obj);
req = new Request;
req.variables = struct;

```

Checking `req.variables` before sending shows that it's indeed a `Struct` with all the correct fields in it. But once the other end (server) receives it `req.variables` is an empty `Struct`. For testing purposes I tried an `obj` that is simply `{'key': 'value'}`, but the result was the same.

Next thing I tried was `proto.google.protobuf.Struct.fromJavaScript`:

```
// code
struct = proto.google.protobuf.Struct.fromJavaScript(vars);
req = new Request;
req.variables = struct;
```

This works for a simple `obj` (e.g. `{"key": "val"}`), but for an `obj` with a proto message field (such as above) it resulted in :

```
struct_pb.js:875 Uncaught Error: Unexpected struct type.
    at Function.proto.google.protobuf.Value.fromJavaScript (struct_pb.js:875)
    at Function.proto.google.protobuf.Struct.fromJavaScript (struct_pb.js:941)
    at Function.proto.google.protobuf.Value.fromJavaScript (struct_pb.js:871)
    at Function.proto.google.protobuf.Struct.fromJavaScript (struct_pb.js:941)
    at Function.proto.google.protobuf.Value.fromJavaScript (struct_pb.js:871)
    at Function.proto.google.protobuf.Struct.fromJavaScript (struct_pb.js:941)
    at Function.proto.google.protobuf.Value.fromJavaScript (struct_pb.js:871)
    at Function.proto.google.protobuf.Struct.fromJavaScript (struct_pb.js:941)
```

Or should I, instead of going through all the troubles with protobuf/json in javascript, just use a `map`? The nesting in my case will only be 1 level deep anyway. But the values may be anything (proto.MessageX, string, boolean, etc):

```
// proto
message Request {
    map<string, ?type?> variables = 1;
}
```
One advantage is that the receiving end knows all the proto definitions it might receive. But what  would `?typ?` be?

I would really like to use proto messages in variables. The reason for picking protobuf/grpc was exactly this, being able to use the same type throughout our complete platform, but this seems to be blocking this goal. Did I miss something? What would you do?


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