ON FEBRUARY 2, 2025, THE NORTH POLE IS MELTING

TEMPERATURE ANOMALY, FEBRUARY 2 2025
Figure from Climate Reanalyzer.org: https://climatereanalyzer.org/wx/todays-weather/?var_id=t2anom&ortho=8&wt=1
The scale at right shows the air temperature anomaly 2 meters above the surface for February 2, 2025 in degrees Celsius. The North Pole was nearly 30C above average temperature in the middle of winter!
FEBRUARY 3 2025:
The fact that satellite data showed temperatures reached above melting at the North Pole at the height of Winter is so astonishing, and significant, that it should have been headline global news, yet it passed entirely without notice!
This event was caused by a long tongue of exceptionally warm water that reached the North Pole from the Atlantic Ocean.
On February 3 that tongue of warmer water retreated slightly from the North Pole.
Is nobody looking?
Or are the media and the public so obsessed with fake crises manufactured by politicians in order to monopolize publicity that they no longer care about the existential crisis unfolding before their eyes?
Or are the Orwellian news media totally censored?
Thomas J. F. Goreau, PhD
President, Global Coral Reef Alliance
Chief Scientist, Blue Regeneration SL
President, Biorock Technology Inc.
Technical Advisor, Blue Guardians Programme, SIDS DOCK
37 Pleasant Street, Cambridge, MA 02139
gor...@globalcoral.org
www.globalcoral.org
Skype: tomgoreau
Tel: (1) 617-864-4226 (leave message)
Books:
Geotherapy: Innovative Methods of Soil Fertility Restoration, Carbon Sequestration, and Reversing CO2 Increase
http://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781466595392
Innovative Methods of Marine Ecosystem Restoration
http://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781466557734
Geotherapy: Regenerating ecosystem services to reverse climate change
No one can change the past, everybody can change the future
It’s much later than we think, especially if we don’t think
Those with their heads in the sand will see the light when global warming and sea level rise wash the beach away
“When you run to the rocks, the rocks will be melting, when you run to the sea, the sea will be boiling”, Peter Tosh, Jamaica’s greatest song writer
“The Earth is not dying, she is being killed” U. Utah Phillips
From:
healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com> on behalf of John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>
Date: Monday, February 3, 2025 at 7:37 AM
To: Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, healthy-planet-action-coalition <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>
Subject: [HPAC] How a Swiss-US study challenges what we know about the Gulf Stream system - SWI swissinfo.ch
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What’s incredible (surely to more than me) is not that politicians never cared, that’s given, but that NOBODY seemed to notice, not even those who are paid to: where’s the World Meteorological Organization?
It’s the “Eat, drink, and be merry, for tomorrow the world may end” mentality at the collapse of the Roman Empire all over again, for those who remember history.
They are proud that they don’t even need to know, and Invincible ignorance makes them perfectly blissful……
Dear Robert--Having talked to a prominent science reporter (employed by Science magazine) some years back, I'd suggest that the problem is that what is happening is not really news in their mind--it has already been reported. Basically, even the science reporters (or at least his) is that they are not responsible for educating the public by providing context for what is happening--they are responsible for reporting new findings and the Arctic melting is just not a new finding (or at least that is how the view expressed would apply to the news that you cite).
The effect of this viewpoint is that long-term, relatively slowly evolving problems will just not get the coverage that those thinking over the long-term (to them, perhaps a few years to a decade and more) think is essential in order to deal with the problem. So, just like the focus on investment seems to be mainly on the next quarter, the long term approach (which Warren Buffet has become wealthy on) is not going to be the focus of their attention. Trump and Musk are taking this to an extreme, not seeming to pay attention to focuses other than the next day's headlines.
So, no real need to get conspiratorial here--what else matters than living day to day?
Regards, Mike
Ha! This is great. I have been avoiding that movie like a bad
cliche so the really important question I have is, "how many
rotten tomatoes?" It sounds like the global warming psychology
might make it viewable ~ ~ ~
On Feb 3, 2025, at 11:34 AM, 'Oswald Petersen' via Healthy Planet Action Coalition (HPAC) <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com> wrote:
Hi Mike,
our Swiss newspapers are actually full of the Arctic story today. So, no, it is not true that media are not paying attention to this, at least not here. The problem is in fact, that nobody believes the story of possible cooling. And that is in fact not a media problem. Media report what established science tells them, and established science tells the eternal tale of ERA. And that story is, well, reported multiple times and … boring.
We have to concentrate on IPCC. Without them changing the ERA story, it won’t happen, neither SAI, nor EAMO, nor OIF nor anything…
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
Von: 'Michael MacCracken' via Healthy Planet Action Coalition (HPAC) <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>
Gesendet: Montag, 3. Februar 2025 17:13
An: Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>; Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Cc: John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>; Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>; healthy-planet-action-coalition <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>; Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>; EcoRestoration Alliance <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Betreff: Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] How a Swiss-US study challenges what we know about the Gulf Stream system - SWI swissinfo.ch
Dear Robert--Having talked to a prominent science reporter (employed by Science magazine) some years back, I'd suggest that the problem is that what is happening is not really news in their mind--it has already been reported. Basically, even the science reporters (or at least his) is that they are not responsible for educating the public by providing context for what is happening--they are responsible for reporting new findings and the Arctic melting is just not a new finding (or at least that is how the view expressed would apply to the news that you cite).
The effect of this viewpoint is that long-term, relatively slowly evolving problems will just not get the coverage that those thinking over the long-term (to them, perhaps a few years to a decade and more) think is essential in order to deal with the problem. So, just like the focus on investment seems to be mainly on the next quarter, the long term approach (which Warren Buffet has become wealthy on) is not going to be the focus of their attention. Trump and Musk are taking this to an extreme, not seeming to pay attention to focuses other than the next day's headlines.
So, no real need to get conspiratorial here--what else matters than living day to day?
Regards, Mike
On 2/3/25 9:20 AM, Robbie Tulip wrote:
Tom
The problem you describe, media ignoring Arctic melting, is one of mass psychological delusion. All matters global warming are now placed within a political framework that somehow allows climate change to be totally ignored.
The triumph of Trump is understood as the defeat of woke. Climate change is categorised as just an ideological obsession associated with the promotion of diversity, inclusion and equity. Now that all things DEI can be ignored by decree, so too can the whole of science.
This dangerous fantasy of resolute ignorance is certainly a very short term moment in politics due to the Trump honeymoon. I remain of the view that an underlying rationality within Republican ranks can be reached by targeting the commercial interests of major conservative industries. But this needs to be handled with care.
Ignoring global warming is bad for business. Therefore a message will be constructed that says to key Trump acolytes, yes we are right to ignore carbon as a woke ideology, as Trump insists, but we can repackage climate change as bad weather, which Musk can manage with new sunlight reflection technologies. This is a tactical response to the disastrous mentality that allows winter Arctic melting to fail to make the news despite its portent of existential collapse.
Regards
Robert Tulip 🌷
On Mon, 3 Feb 2025 at 10:02 pm, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org> wrote:
ON FEBRUARY 2, 2025, THE NORTH POLE IS MELTING
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On Feb 3, 2025, at 12:22 PM, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch> wrote:
Hi Ron,
yes and no.
Yes to many (peer reviewed) papers which describe a consistent strategy out of the mess we are in. You will do your SAI, we are working on the EAMO…
No to a timetable which is dictated by urgency. Science is a very slow and thorough process. It just does not happen fast, no matter what urgency. Science will eventually embrace the right strategy. It will probably take another 10 years. In the sense of GW that’s way too slow. Right. But hectical jumping around does not help, it will not make it faster. Do the hard work. Very detailed, very long, very slow.
No to trying to invoke a grand commission. It won’t happen. Let’s concentrate on things which are possible. This one is not. Not yet.
On Feb 3, 2025, at 12:39 PM, Robert Chris <robert...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Oswald,
Robert Tulip 🌷
<image001.jpg>
Great, can you please send links? There is nothing about in the US, nor did I find anything on the web.
From:
Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>
Date: Monday, February 3, 2025 at 11:34 AM
To: 'Michael MacCracken' <mmac...@comcast.net>, 'Robbie Tulip' <robbi...@gmail.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Cc: 'John Nissen' <johnnis...@gmail.com>, 'Planetary Restoration' <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, 'healthy-planet-action-coalition' <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>, 'Peter Wadhams' <peter....@gmail.com>, 'EcoRestoration
Alliance' <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: AW: [prag] Re: [HPAC] How a Swiss-US study challenges what we know about the Gulf Stream system - SWI swissinfo.ch
Hi Mike,
our Swiss newspapers are actually full of the Arctic story today. So, no, it is not true that media are not paying attention to this, at least not here. The problem is in fact, that nobody believes the story of possible cooling. And that is in fact not a media problem. Media report what established science tells them, and established science tells the eternal tale of ERA. And that story is, well, reported multiple times and … boring.
We have to concentrate on IPCC. Without them changing the ERA story, it won’t happen, neither SAI, nor EAMO, nor OIF nor anything…
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
Von: 'Michael MacCracken' via Healthy Planet Action Coalition (HPAC) <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>
Gesendet: Montag, 3. Februar 2025 17:13
An: Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>; Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Cc: John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>; Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>; healthy-planet-action-coalition <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>; Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>; EcoRestoration Alliance
<ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/healthy-planet-action-coalition/94e44ea8-1841-41d4-9011-0ba7003db4fb%40comcast.net.
John,
This article is referring to the same paper discussed earlier in the thread “Debate over AMOC intersects with debates over model climate sensitivity”
Chris.
Hi Mike,
our Swiss newspapers are actually full of the Arctic story today. So, no, it is not true that media are not paying attention to this, at least not here. The problem is in fact, that nobody believes the story of possible cooling. And that is in fact not a media problem. Media report what established science tells them, and established science tells the eternal tale of ERA. And that story is, well, reported multiple times and … boring.
We have to concentrate on IPCC. Without them changing the ERA story, it won’t happen, neither SAI, nor EAMO, nor OIF nor anything…
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
Von: 'Michael MacCracken' via Healthy Planet Action Coalition (HPAC) <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>
Gesendet: Montag, 3. Februar 2025 17:13
An: Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>; Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Cc: John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>; Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>; healthy-planet-action-coalition <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>; Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>; EcoRestoration Alliance <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/healthy-planet-action-coalition/94e44ea8-1841-41d4-9011-0ba7003db4fb%40comcast.net.
Hi Ron,
yes and no.
Yes to many (peer reviewed) papers which describe a consistent strategy out of the mess we are in. You will do your SAI, we are working on the EAMO…
No to a timetable which is dictated by urgency. Science is a very slow and thorough process. It just does not happen fast, no matter what urgency. Science will eventually embrace the right strategy. It will probably take another 10 years. In the sense of GW that’s way too slow. Right. But hectical jumping around does not help, it will not make it faster. Do the hard work. Very detailed, very long, very slow.
No to trying to invoke a grand commission. It won’t happen. Let’s concentrate on things which are possible. This one is not. Not yet.
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
Von: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>
Gesendet: Montag, 3. Februar 2025 18:10
An: Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>
Robert Tulip 🌷
Hi Herb--I would sure like to learn about cases where a major international decision has come about in the way that you suggest--and even to learn about other cases where such decisions have come about at all.
It really strikes me that the UN structure is the
only existing path to a decision to go forwards, and think that
the UN Sustainable Development Commission (with UNEP, WMPO WHO,
FAO, UNFCCC/IPCC, etc. cooperation) might be a vital forum that
could make a recommendation to the UN Security Council and
General Assembly. Having an organization such as you suggest
might be a useful input to those efforts, or if it might be that
a number of separate entities focused on each of the separate UN
components might work better, so showing a broader base of
organizations.
Best, Mike
To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/planetary-restoration/AAB64495-EA27-4758-A608-D22F36EE64B0%40gmail.com.
Dear Herb,
I am just stating the obvious. Politics follow science. Science, in the case of the climate crisis, is dominated by IPCC, and the essential message they publish is called AR1-6. They are the leaders.
IPCC says that GW can and should be stopped by emission reductions. In AR6 they have added some CO2 removal, to compensate for the gap between the goal of 1.5 °C and the real temperature development. Now, that this gap widens, they will have to reconsider their options. And they will. It is a slow, cumbersome procedure. It happens in slow motion, because not only scientists but also governments have a say. Right now - there is even a backlash, politics are turning backwards, against emission reductions. But “fortunately” GW is moving ahead fast and thick, which means that the backlash will be finished quite soon. It is a sarcastic thing to say, but look, even LA burning down does not really change US politics right now.
In comparison to politics IPCC is way ahead. They know, that GW is extremely dangerous. But they are placed between a rock and a hard place. They have to do a balancing act between science and governments who do not want to hear the message. So, we should not bash IPCC. We should always support science - it is our only hope.
According to IPCC GW is caused by GHG. Albedo changes are also caused by GHG, they are a secondary phenomenon which adds to GW. But the solution is to remove the GHG from the atmosphere. The solution is, to remove the cause, not some symptom. This is what established science says, and it is not what HPAC says. As long as HPAC advocates SAI, it will fail.
I agree with IPCC on this. Remove GHG! But forget the DAC engineering toys, they are way too small. Man cannot do this on his own. Use the only force that can do this. It has a name, it is called “Nature”. Nature causes GW, triggered by anthropogenic GHG. To reverse it, do the same, but use triggers which make Nature cool the climate. We have already done it, inadvertently, with SO2 and NOx, and we can do it, advertently, with ferric chloride or some other catalyst. Right now we are actually removing the cooling gases, and “it works”, it is getting hotter. Now we have to learn the lesson and do the opposite. We are already geoengineering the climate. We just have to realize this fact and then apply all our knowledge to go backwards, to the benevolent climate we used to have.
It is, in fact, not that difficult. And it will happen.
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/healthy-planet-action-coalition/43619A82-B3FC-4826-B288-C6E686C37DEC%40gmail.com.
![]() | |
On Feb 3, 2025, at 5:39 PM, Alan Kerstein <alan.k...@gmail.com> wrote:
Tim,
I am totally a bush leaguer, but regarding “If it bleeds, it leads” I’ve been flogging the idea that the home insurance crisis, albeit a minor sideshow in the overall scheme of things, is the kind of in-your-face effect of climate change that might stir public sentiment more than the bigger but more distant effects. This ties into Robert C.’s pincer strategy in which public sentiment stiffens the spines of opinion leaders who pursue the top-down path.
I have also commented previously that we need to engage with public relations experts rather than operating ourselves at the bush league level.
Alan
On Mon, Feb 3, 2025 at 2:07 PM Tim Foresman <fore...@earthparty.org> wrote:Dear Robert, Mike, et al:In UNEP, we published a series, Global Environmental Outlook, where I was responsible for GEO-3 (2002). I often remark to people that in GEO-3 there were two Ds and the rest were Fs. And the grades were going precipitously south in the following GEO series.Now, if we had trouble getting Ministers of the Environment and the world to pay attention to these issues, I ask "How are we supposed to cut through the weapons of mass distraction to get them to care about a bunch of ice chunks?"If it bleeds, it leads (my mother was newspaper editor for 25 years) at the Key West Citizen.We collectively have to get much better at the game. And we are currently bush leaguers.If you bought Twitter, and you reached millions of people and you scared the bejesus out of them. Maybe. But the purchaser of Twitter doesn't appear to give an X about glaciers melting. After all, we can all start again on Mars. (Read Mary Roach, Packing for Mars)Let's have some varsity thinking about this issue. Vint Cerf and others are wrestling with this issue from the PCI Community, (Public Centered Internet).Perhaps...Mike or someone of stellar reputation could make a recommendation to this community. The PCI Community holds regular calls to share information and projects. To suggest a speaker or project for an upcoming call, please submit through this form: https://forms.gle/p1bCAzB3e7syf1vx8You will certainly get my vote of confidence. A little cross breeding, perhaps to keep us breeding.Peace, Tim
From: 'Michael MacCracken' via Healthy Planet Action Coalition (HPAC) <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>
Sent: Monday, February 3, 2025 11:13 AM
To: Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>; Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Cc: John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>; Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>; healthy-planet-action-coalition <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>; Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>; EcoRestoration Alliance <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] How a Swiss-US study challenges what we know about the Gulf Stream system - SWI swissinfo.ch
Dear Robert--Having talked to a prominent science reporter (employed by Science magazine) some years back, I'd suggest that the problem is that what is happening is not really news in their mind--it has already been reported. Basically, even the science reporters (or at least his) is that they are not responsible for educating the public by providing context for what is happening--they are responsible for reporting new findings and the Arctic melting is just not a new finding (or at least that is how the view expressed would apply to the news that you cite).
The effect of this viewpoint is that long-term, relatively slowly evolving problems will just not get the coverage that those thinking over the long-term (to them, perhaps a few years to a decade and more) think is essential in order to deal with the problem. So, just like the focus on investment seems to be mainly on the next quarter, the long term approach (which Warren Buffet has become wealthy on) is not going to be the focus of their attention. Trump and Musk are taking this to an extreme, not seeming to pay attention to focuses other than the next day's headlines.
So, no real need to get conspiratorial here--what else matters than living day to day?
Regards, Mike
On 2/3/25 9:20 AM, Robbie Tulip wrote:
Tom
The problem you describe, media ignoring Arctic melting, is one of mass psychological delusion. All matters global warming are now placed within a political framework that somehow allows climate change to be totally ignored.
The triumph of Trump is understood as the defeat of woke. Climate change is categorised as just an ideological obsession associated with the promotion of diversity, inclusion and equity. Now that all things DEI can be ignored by decree, so too can the whole of science.
This dangerous fantasy of resolute ignorance is certainly a very short term moment in politics due to the Trump honeymoon. I remain of the view that an underlying rationality within Republican ranks can be reached by targeting the commercial interests of major conservative industries. But this needs to be handled with care.
Ignoring global warming is bad for business. Therefore a message will be constructed that says to key Trump acolytes, yes we are right to ignore carbon as a woke ideology, as Trump insists, but we can repackage climate change as bad weather, which Musk can manage with new sunlight reflection technologies. This is a tactical response to the disastrous mentality that allows winter Arctic melting to fail to make the news despite its portent of existential collapse.
Regards
Robert Tulip 🌷
On Mon, 3 Feb 2025 at 10:02 pm, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org> wrote:
ON FEBRUARY 2, 2025, THE NORTH POLE IS MELTING
<image001[24].jpg>
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So Robert, my question is if human-induced climate change is more or less complex than applying intervention to deal with human-induced climate change that aims to offset further global warming? And, of course, I'd like to hear your reasoning. For climate change itself, the world came up with the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. So here is the UNFCCC's objective:
ARTICLE 2
OBJECTIVE
The ultimate objective of this Convention and any related
legal instruments that the Conference of the Parties may adopt
is to achieve, in accordance with the relevant provisions of
the Convention, stabilization of greenhouse gas
concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent
dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.
Such a level should be achieved within a time-frame sufficient
to allow ecosystems to adapt naturally to climate change, to
ensure that food production is not threatened and to enable
economic development to proceed in a sustainable manner.
So, what if there was an amendment of just a few words, replacing with "atmosphere" with "atmosphere and global average temperature", so adding just four words (or perhaps "atmosphere and global climatic conditions"). That is really all that has to be done and the rest follows. I've not read all the various treaty provisions and the agreements and interpretations provided by those that approved the convention, but if nations will approve the original objective, might approving this one be impossibly hard?
I'm raising this question because the problems
facing climate intervention (asking to hold the climate roughly
constant) would seem far less challenging that one would expect
to be raised by allowing emissions to just keep going up. Has
the world really changed so much since 1992 that nations could
not be inspired to move forward?
Just wondering.
Best, Mike
To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/healthy-planet-action-coalition/f006fe98-5330-46b1-bb52-6305db80ce47%40earthlink.net.


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This is about the recent paper saying the Arctic is warming four times faster than the rest of the planet, but does not seem to have any mention of the absolutely extraordinary warmth two days ago when the North Pole was melting and about 30C above average temperature for the coldest time of year.
It’s like a tree falling in a forest that no one sees, and soon the whole forest will be gone…….
From:
Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>
Date: Tuesday, February 4, 2025 at 4:28 AM
To: Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, 'Michael MacCracken' <mmac...@comcast.net>, 'Robbie Tulip' <robbi...@gmail.com>
Cc: 'John Nissen' <johnnis...@gmail.com>, 'Planetary Restoration' <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, 'healthy-planet-action-coalition' <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>, 'Peter Wadhams' <peter....@gmail.com>, 'EcoRestoration
Alliance' <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: AW: [prag] Re: [HPAC] How a Swiss-US study challenges what we know about the Gulf Stream system - SWI swissinfo.ch
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
It is STILL warming up in the northern waters next to the shrinking floating ice cap in February, and there are ocean areas north of Spitsbergen that are currently Extreme temperature HotSpots, several degrees above the maximum temperature in the WARMEST month, during the COLDEST month!
There are SO MANY people being paid to monitor global weather, something so extraordinary should not have escaped their attention!
Incredibly, it has! I’m just a Jamaican coral guy, nobody listens to ignorant natives who work without money and don’t do social media PR. Not that the naked emperors would listen to the facts from the World Meteorological Organization anyway.
There are incredible piles of money to be made melting that stupid ice out of the way of the drills and explosives, and the sooner they can spend that money on nuclear weapons to protect their loot from those who don’t have any, the happier (and hotter) they will be. They can afford air conditioning, tough shit for climate refugees who can’t, like the Bikini people. They’ll tell them “wear a bikini hahahaha, and buy innertubes”.
Later they will chill out instantly with a Nuclear Winter whenever an insane megalomaniac gets his finger on the button.
An El Niño is starting, could this year could become the first Arctic Ice free summer?
Or will nuclear winter prevent it?

On Feb 4, 2025, at 10:19 AM, Robert Chris <robert...@gmail.com> wrote:
To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/planetary-restoration/E047C626-9764-424C-BF87-7CBA1D906415%40gmail.com.
Hi Mike,
The approach that you suggest will be an important step in the process, but it will not be viable until climate cooling is at least marginally within the Overton window. To put it plainly, advocates of climate cooling are presently subject to public perceptions that they are cranks and crackpots and/or they have dastardly ulterior motives. Herb is addressing the necessary steps to overcome this so that institutions such as those you mention will be amenable to engaging with the issue. I’ve expressed some ideas about how to pursue these preliminary steps, so to avoid repeating myself I won’t say more.
I think this will be more like a special forces operation than a broad-based mission, so maybe a coalition of the willing would be more effective than enshrining it in the HPAC strategic plan.
I’ll just repeat one thing that I posted recently. It’s a quotation from Margaret Mead:
"Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful committed individuals can change the world. In fact, it's the only thing that ever has."
Alan
To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/healthy-planet-action-coalition/9150d53c-b64f-4211-a29a-90824ef4b073%40comcast.net.
Dear Herb,
I am just stating the obvious. Politics follow science. Science, in the case of the climate crisis, is dominated by IPCC, and the essential message they publish is called AR1-6. They are the leaders.
IPCC says that GW can and should be stopped by emission reductions. In AR6 they have added some CO2 removal, to compensate for the gap between the goal of 1.5 °C and the real temperature development. Now, that this gap widens, they will have to reconsider their options. And they will. It is a slow, cumbersome procedure. It happens in slow motion, because not only scientists but also governments have a say. Right now - there is even a backlash, politics are turning backwards, against emission reductions. But “fortunately” GW is moving ahead fast and thick, which means that the backlash will be finished quite soon. It is a sarcastic thing to say, but look, even LA burning down does not really change US politics right now.
In comparison to politics IPCC is way ahead. They know, that GW is extremely dangerous. But they are placed between a rock and a hard place. They have to do a balancing act between science and governments who do not want to hear the message. So, we should not bash IPCC. We should always support science - it is our only hope.
According to IPCC GW is caused by GHG. Albedo changes are also caused by GHG, they are a secondary phenomenon which adds to GW. But the solution is to remove the GHG from the atmosphere. The solution is, to remove the cause, not some symptom. This is what established science says, and it is not what HPAC says. As long as HPAC advocates SAI, it will fail.
I agree with IPCC on this. Remove GHG! But forget the DAC engineering toys, they are way too small. Man cannot do this on his own. Use the only force that can do this. It has a name, it is called “Nature”. Nature causes GW, triggered by anthropogenic GHG. To reverse it, do the same, but use triggers which make Nature cool the climate. We have already done it, inadvertently, with SO2 and NOx, and we can do it, advertently, with ferric chloride or some other catalyst. Right now we are actually removing the cooling gases, and “it works”, it is getting hotter. Now we have to learn the lesson and do the opposite. We are already geoengineering the climate. We just have to realize this fact and then apply all our knowledge to go backwards, to the benevolent climate we used to have.
It is, in fact, not that difficult. And it will happen.
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
Robert Tulip 🌷
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Tim,
I am totally a bush leaguer, but regarding “If it bleeds, it leads” I’ve been flogging the idea that the home insurance crisis, albeit a minor sideshow in the overall scheme of things, is the kind of in-your-face effect of climate change that might stir public sentiment more than the bigger but more distant effects. This ties into Robert C.’s pincer strategy in which public sentiment stiffens the spines of opinion leaders who pursue the top-down path.
I have also commented previously that we need to engage with public relations experts rather than operating ourselves at the bush league level.
Alan
Dear Tom,
you are right it is not.
The “news” you describe were in fact no news. Not anywhere. It is just your personal observation, but it did not make it in the news. Media react to press releases and/or other media, but this was in no media at all. We had many articles in the past which did describe similar temperature anomalies. This is just one more.
Media coverage is (normally) a result of some press release somewhere, which does or does not make it into the media. Media decide what is interesting and what is not. But in this case - there wasn’t even a press release…
The Arctic has warmed nearly four times faster than the global average since 1979, and extreme heat has become hotter and more common.
Temperatures rising above freezing are of particular concern because they melt ice, said Dirk Notz, a climate scientist at the University of Hamburg. “There is no negotiating with this fact, and no negotiating with the fact that the ice will disappear more and more as long as temperatures keep rising.”
A study Notz coauthored in 2023 found Arctic summer sea ice would be lost even with drastic cuts to planet-heating pollution.
“We expect the Arctic Ocean to lose its sea-ice cover in summer for the first time over the next two decades,” said Notz. “This will probably be the first landscape that disappears because of human activities, indicating yet again how powerful we humans have become in shaping the face of our planet.”
Thanks for this confirmation by the Guardian and Copernicus of my posting two days earlier.
I’ve updated the posting accordingly:
https://www.globalcoral.org/north-pole-melting-on-february-2/
Remember, you heard it here first!
The most powerful impact on the future is for a government (any level) to pass a policy that requires R&D that hasn't been done e.g the moon landing. The policy of course requires a funding stream and it is powerful because it usually comes with a funding stream or a financial tax reward to private investors.
cheers
On 04/02/2025 04:35, H simmens wrote:
Hi Oswald,
I assume you meant to address your note to me and not Ron.
There is nothing immutable about scientific timetables. My president established a mission to land on the moon by the end of the decade and the necessary science and technology resources were then mobilized to make it happen. Had that goal not been established it might've taken another decade or two to do the science and technology necessary.A commission or farsighted world leader or two could announce after intensive review of the existing evidence that it is necessary - invoking the precautionary principle - to deploy safe and effective cooling by the end of the decade in order to minimize further suffering, death and collapse.And X million dollars will be made available to the scientific and technology community to propose and field test the safest and most effective portfolio of cooling techniques by say 2028 with deployment beginning by 2030 or 2032.Are you saying that we can't or shouldn't adopt a top down mission driven approach as I describe above to avoiding existential collapse of civilization and the natural world as we know it?Herb
Herb Simmens
Author of A Climate Vocabulary of the Future"A SciencePoem and an Inspiration." Kim Stanley Robinson
@herbsimmens
HerbSimmens.com
On Feb 3, 2025, at 12:22 PM, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch> wrote:
Hi Ron,
yes and no.
Yes to many (peer reviewed) papers which describe a consistent strategy out of the mess we are in. You will do your SAI, we are working on the EAMO...
No to a timetable which is dictated by urgency. Science is a very slow and thorough process. It just does not happen fast, no matter what urgency. Science will eventually embrace the right strategy. It will probably take another 10 years. In the sense of GW that's way too slow. Right. But hectical jumping around does not help, it will not make it faster. Do the hard work. Very detailed, very long, very slow.
No to trying to invoke a grand commission. It won't happen. Let's concentrate on things which are possible. This one is not. Not yet.
Hi Mike,
our Swiss newspapers are actually full of the Arctic story today. So, no, it is not true that media are not paying attention to this, at least not here. The problem is in fact, that nobody believes the story of possible cooling. And that is in fact not a media problem. Media report what established science tells them, and established science tells the eternal tale of ERA. And that story is, well, reported multiple times and ... boring.
We have to concentrate on IPCC. Without them changing the ERA story, it won't happen, neither SAI, nor EAMO, nor OIF nor anything...
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
Von: 'Michael MacCracken' via Healthy Planet Action Coalition (HPAC) <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com
>
Gesendet: Montag, 3. Februar 2025 17:13
An: Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>; Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Cc: John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>; Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>; healthy-planet-action-coalition <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>; Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>; EcoRestoration Alliance <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Betreff: Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] How a Swiss-US study challenges what we know about the Gulf Stream system - SWI swissinfo.ch
Dear Robert--Having talked to a prominent science reporter (employed by Science magazine) some years back, I'd suggest that the problem is that what is happening is not really news in their mind--it has already been reported. Basically, even the science reporters (or at least his) is that they are not responsible for educating the public by providing context for what is happening--they are responsible for reporting new findings and the Arctic melting is just not a new finding (or at least that is how the view expressed would apply to the news that you cite).
The effect of this viewpoint is that long-term, relatively slowly evolving problems will just not get the coverage that those thinking over the long-term (to them, perhaps a few years to a decade and more) think is essential in order to deal with the problem. So, just like the focus on investment seems to be mainly on the next quarter, the long term approach (which Warren Buffet has become wealthy on) is not going to be the focus of their attention. Trump and Musk are taking this to an extreme, not seeming to pay attention to focuses other than the next day's headlines.
So, no real need to get conspiratorial here--what else matters than living day to day?
Regards, Mike
On 2/3/25 9:20 AM, Robbie Tulip wrote:
Tom
The problem you describe, media ignoring Arctic melting, is one of mass psychological delusion. All matters global warming are now placed within a political framework that somehow allows climate change to be totally ignored.
The triumph of Trump is understood as the defeat of woke. Climate change is categorised as just an ideological obsession associated with the promotion of diversity, inclusion and equity. Now that all things DEI can be ignored by decree, so too can the whole of science.
This dangerous fantasy of resolute ignorance is certainly a very short term moment in politics due to the Trump honeymoon. I remain of the view that an underlying rationality within Republican ranks can be reached by targeting the commercial interests of major conservative industries. But this needs to be handled with care.
Ignoring global warming is bad for business. Therefore a message will be constructed that says to key Trump acolytes, yes we are right to ignore carbon as a woke ideology, as Trump insists, but we can repackage climate change as bad weather, which Musk can manage with new sunlight reflection technologies. This is a tactical response to the disastrous mentality that allows winter Arctic melting to fail to make the news despite its portent of existential collapse.
Regards
Robert Tulip 🌷
On Mon, 3 Feb 2025 at 10:02 pm, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org> wrote:
ON FEBRUARY 2, 2025, THE NORTH POLE IS MELTING
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On Feb 5, 2025, at 6:29 AM, Robert Chris <robert...@gmail.com> wrote:
Dear Anastassia,
I don’t think he was ignoring it, they just didn’t’ have enough time.
I heard a talk a week or so ago by George Tselioudis, another of Hansen’s co-authors, who did not appear on the show, but who specifically did the cloud albedo change modelling, and also found the same changes as Goessling et al, did from somewhat different data approaches. It’s a good paper:
Tselioudis, G, WB Rossow, F Bender, et al. Oceanic cloud trends during the satellite era and their radiative signatures. Clim Dyn 62:9319–9332 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-024-07396-8
I think that was what Jim was referring to as “global warming induced climate feedbacks on albedo”, but he didn’t have time to go into details.
They think cloud changes are important, but not the dominant cause of the “sudden, rapid” temperature increase.
My own explanation is that decreasing vertical ocean heat mixing is also critical, and I have a paper under review right now on the extreme 2024 SST patterns with regard to ocean circulation change and coral bleaching, and will post a preprint soon.
This weekend we are trying to arrange a broadcast with Peter Wadhams and others on Metta Spencer’s Toronto Save the Planet show on the issue of the recent exceptional Arctic Warming and related issues. I can send a link when it’s up.
Best wishes,
Tom
From:
Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 2:21
AM
To: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary
Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Dear colleagues,
Am I alone to notice that Hansen et al. 2025 while having as their goal to disentangle aerosol forcing from albedo feebacks, do not discuss or even quote the recent study of Goessling et al. 2024 who allegedly already explained the 2023 temperature surge by attributing it to cloud cover change? (which by the way was in 2023 maximized over the continents).
What could be the cause of this omission, or did I miss something?
Best wishes,
Anastassia
Dr. Anastassia M. Makarieva
Theoretical Physics Division
Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
Russia
On Thu, Feb 6, 2025 at 2:30 AM H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Robert,
Here is Laurie Laybourn’s response to the Hansen paper.
I like his concept of ‘ unrevealed risk’ that he asserts is now much greater if the paper is correct.
Laurie was the featured speaker along with Robert at an important HP meeting focused on tipping points held several months ago.
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Biological feedbacks involving transpiration and respiration are pretty much ignored in most physical climate models, so their feedbacks are underestimated!
From:
rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 6:12 AM
To: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>, Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary
Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
It is absolutely crazy! My guestimate is that more than half of the spike in temperature in 2023 and 2024 is caused by the collapse of the biotic pump over the Amazon and the drought in Amazon and Congo resulting in starkly diminished evapotranspiration, low cloud formation, rain recycling and export of heat out in to space caused by recondensation of evapotranspired moisture.
Best
Dear colleagues,
Am I alone to notice that Hansen et al. 2025 while having as their goal to disentangle aerosol forcing from albedo feebacks, do not discuss or even quote the recent study of Goessling et al. 2024 who allegedly already explained the 2023 temperature surge by attributing it to cloud cover change? (which by the way was in 2023 maximized over the continents).
What could be the cause of this omission, or did I miss something?
Best wishes,
Anastassia
Dr. Anastassia M. Makarieva
Theoretical Physics Division
Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
Russia
On Thu, Feb 6, 2025 at 2:30 AM H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Robert,
Here is Laurie Laybourn’s response to the Hansen paper.
I like his concept of ‘ unrevealed risk’ that he asserts is now much greater if the paper is correct.
Laurie was the featured speaker along with Robert at an important HP meeting focused on tipping points held several months ago.
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On Feb 6, 2025, at 10:27 AM, Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com> wrote:
I could imagine RFK jr. could be an "entrance gate" in this direction. He was an environmental lawyer for many years, and he has currently close connection to the regenerative community in the US, e.g., to Joel Salatin (Polyface Farm). Such people should be open to natural carbon capture.
Georg-----------------------------------------------------
Nyberg Urtegård G. HansenStuertvegen 27
9014 TromsøTel. 46432945
Webpage: http://www.urtegard.no
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/nybergurtegard/
From: ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com> on behalf of Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>
Sent: 06 February 2025 16:07
To: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>; Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>; Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>; rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>
Cc: Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>; Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>; Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>; Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>; John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>; Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>; Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>; Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Maybe it's time to become cynical. With the new administration in place in the US, and the increasing gap between pleads and action in other main emitter countries in the West, the mainstream solution of the climate issue, i.e., reduction of GHG emissions, is farther away than any time before. Maybe, by selling in this alternative way as a possibility to achieve climate-relevant results much quicker (and mentioning that China is way ahead of the US on this field right now), there might be some in the red camp (R) that listen...
Kind regards
Georg Hansen-----------------------------------------------------
Nyberg Urtegård G. HansenStuertvegen 27
9014 TromsøTel. 46432945
Webpage: http://www.urtegard.no
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/nybergurtegard/
From: 'rob de laet' via EcoRestoration Alliance <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Sent: 06 February 2025 14:46
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Around 20 years ago I gave some talks to Robert Kennedy’s Environmental Law class at Pace University on marine ecosystem regeneration.
He was totally opposed to offshore wind power because he thought he might see them on the horizon from his Hyannisport Mansion.
He set up the Riverkeepers project as a personal publicity vehicle to sue Westinghouse for contaminating the Hudson River with PCBs, and to launch his political career.
He was appointed Law Professor at Pace University soon after passing the Bar Exam to practice law, after failing the exam 10 or 12 times (it’s a matter of record, you can look it up but I don’t want to spend the time): you have to admire his Nixonian persistence!
Several people who have interacted with him personally, including the wife of a Harvard Medical School Professor, and local environmental officials, told me he is the “predator” his cousin, Caroline Kennedy says he is.
He is fundamentally anti-science, promoting not just ignorance but worse lies, frog-marching us into another Dark Age as he destroys medical research and prevention.
Roman rotted out from the barbarians within, not without, if you haven’t read Gibbon (1776).
.
From:
Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 10:47 AM
To: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>
Cc: Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>, Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>,
Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>, John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
I agree with you, but what is there to lose? If he still cares about environmental issues, this might be an option for him to do something without attacking the Rs' and DT's dogmatic resistance against fossil fuel reductions. If he doesn't care, it just was an attempt from your side. That's what I mean with cynical.
Georg
-----------------------------------------------------
Nyberg Urtegård G. Hansen
Stuertvegen 27
9014 Tromsø
Tel. 46432945
Webpage: http://www.urtegard.no
E-post: geo...@msn.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/nybergurtegard/
Are the 2024 anomalies yet out? The Amazon and Congo Basin droughts continued.
I fully agree with your analysis, but want to add that Tseloudis, Hansen, et al were clear that they were looking at changes over the ocean. I will soon post a preprint of the 2024 record sea surface temperature change patterns (sorry Anya, no land data!).
Tseloudis convincingly showed that the cloud free band is widening and the cloudy bands narrowing over the ocean, and suggested this was a contributor to warming. They did NOT claim that this was the ONLY factor, nor that the land was not important, only that they did not analyze that data.
I’m appalled, but not surprised about the Science editors bouncing this paper without explanation. Many scientists will tell you that all their most original papers were rejected without consideration by Science or Nature, but the really obvious ones were accepted. Albert Szent Gyorgyi said that when he got a paper accepted by Science or Nature he was really worried because it must have been trivial!
From:
Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 11:30
AM
To: Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>
Cc: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>, Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>,
John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Dear colleagues,
I feel that many of us may not be on the same page. It's not about "natural carbon capture", it is about forests and clouds. Goessling et al. 2024 presented evidence that the anomalous warming in 2023 was due to an anomalous (not long term!) reduction in the low-level clouds. Please take a look where this reduction was located, over the Amazon and Congo forests.

Note that the low-level clouds are those clouds that definitely cool the Earth. High convective clouds including those studied by Tselioudis et al. 2024 can also warm the Earth due to their high greenhouse effect, and their net cooling effect is therefore smaller.
Below you will find a 300-words' commentary that an international team of scientists, including myself, working at the interface of ecology and climatology submitted to Science drawing attention to the fact that disruption of the biosphere could have resulted in the abruptly anomalous warming. Science declined to publish it without explanations. I don't understand this, can it be that someone authoritative has tabooed this topic? But the silence is becoming pathological, in my opinion. No one has ever mentioned the biosphere!
In the meantime, as Indonesia braces for clearcutting their forests for agriculture, let us prepare for another temperature spike while we are discussing measures that have not been possible, and won't be possible to take any time soon. Please take a look what happens to low-level clouds when forests are converted to pastures

The y-axis shows the frequency of low-level clouds, the x-axis (roughly) shows the intensity of photosynthesis. For highly productive systems, the reduction in clouds is maximum!
Meanwhile with forest protection, as Brazil under the previous Lula's term has shown, it is very realistic to stop the destruction of primary forests and thus avert the worst from happening while we are deciding long term strategies. Again, it is not about carbon. It is about the regulation of temperature by natural ecosystems via cloud formation and evapotranspiration, a concept that turns out to be exceptionally hard to conceive for most vocal climate scientists.
Also, the "Fix our forests" act in the US will be a climate disaster.
Best wishes,
Anastassia
Seeing Forests Through Clouds https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17208
Goessling et al. (1) link the record-breaking warming anomaly of 2023 to a global albedo decline due to reduced low-level cloud cover. What caused the reduction remains unclear. Goessling et al. considered several geophysical mechanisms, including ocean surface warming and declining aerosol emissions, but did not discuss the biosphere. We propose that disruption of global biospheric functioning could be a cause, as supported by three lines of evidence that have not yet been jointly considered.
Growing pressure on forests is known to induce nonlinear feedbacks, including abrupt changes in ecosystem functioning (13–15). Feedbacks of similar strength in global climate models are unknown (16). The biospheric breakdown in 2023 may have triggered massive cloud cover reduction facilitating the abrupt warming.
If verified, the good news is that the recent extra warmth could wane if the forests partially self-recover. With the many unknowns remaining, we urge more integrative thinking and emphasize the importance of urgently curbing forest exploitation to stabilize both the climate and the biosphere (17,18).
Anastassia M. Makarieva, Andrei V. Nefiodov, Antonio D. Nobre, Luz A. Cuartas, Paulo Nobre, Germán Poveda, José A. Marengo, Anja Rammig, Susan A. Masino, Ugo Bardi, Juan F. Salazar, William R. Moomaw, Scott R. Saleska (authors’ affiliations at https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.17208 )
Cited references
1. H. F. Goessling, T. Rackow, T. Jung, Recent global temperature surge intensified by record-low planetary albedo. Science 387 (6729), 68–73 (2024), https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adq7280
2. D. F. Zhao, et al., Environmental conditions regulate the impact of plants on cloud formation. Nat. Commun. 8 (1), 14067 (2017), https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14067
3. T. Dror-Schwartz, I. Koren, O. Altaratz, R. Heiblum, On the abundance and common properties of continental, organized shallow (green) clouds. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 59 (6), 4570–4578 (2021), https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.3023085
4. S. Cerasoli, J. Yin, A. Porporato, Cloud cooling effects of afforestation and reforestation at midlatitudes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 118 (33), e2026241118 (2021), https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas. 2026241118
5. G. Duveiller, et al., Revealing the widespread potential of forests to increase low level cloud cover. Nat. Commun. 12, 4337 (2021), https://doi.org10.1038/s41467-021-24551-5
6. R. Xu, et al., Contrasting impacts of forests on cloud cover based on satellite observations. Nat. Commun. 13, 670 (2022), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28161-7
7. D. Ellison, J. Pokorný, M. Wild, Even cooler insights: On the power of forests to (water the Earth and) cool the planet. Glob. Change Biol. 30 (2), e17195 (2024), https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17195
8. M. M. Laguë, G. R. Quetin, W. R. Boos, Reduced terrestrial evaporation increases atmospheric water vapor by generating cloud feedbacks. Environ. Res. Lett. 18 (7), 074021 (2023), https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acdbe1.
9. R. H. Heiblum, I. Koren, G. Feingold, On the link between Amazonian forest properties and shallow cumulus cloud fields. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 14 (12), 6063–6074 (2014), https://doi.org/10.5194/ acp-14-6063-2014
10. P. Ke, et al., Low latency carbon budget analysis reveals a large decline of the land carbon sink in 2023. Natl. Sci. Rev. 11 (12), nwae367 (2024), https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwae367
11. J.-C. Espinoza, et al., The new record of drought and warmth in the Amazon in 2023 related to regional and global climatic features. Sci. Rep. 14 (1), 8107 (2024), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-58782-5.
12. R. F. Adler, G. Gu, Global precipitation for the year 2023 and how it relates to longer term variations and trends. Atmosphere 15 (5), 535 (2024), https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15050535
13. D. C. Zemp, et al., Self-amplified Amazon forest loss due to vegetation-atmosphere feedbacks. Nat. Commun. 8, 14681 (2017), https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14681
14. A. M. Makarieva, et al., The role of ecosystem transpiration in creating alternate moisture regimes by influencing atmospheric moisture convergence. Glob. Change Biol. 29 (9), 25362556 (2023), https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16644
15. B. M. Flores, et al., Critical transitions in the Amazon forest system. Nature 626 (7999), 555–564 (2024), https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06970-0
16. W. R. Boos, T. Storelvmo, Reply to Levermann et al.: Linear scaling for monsoons based on well-verified balance between adiabatic cooling and latent heat release. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 113 (17), E2350–E2351 (2016), https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1603626113
17. W. R. Moomaw, S. A. Masino, E. K. Faison, Intact forests in the United States: Proforestation mitigates climate change and serves the greatest good. Front. For. Glob. Change 2 (2019), https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2019.00027
18. A. M. Makarieva, A. V. Nefiodov, A. Rammig, A. D. Nobre, Re-appraisal of the global climatic role of natural forests for improved climate projections and policies. Front. For. Glob. Change 6 (2023), https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2023.1150191
On Thu, Feb 6, 2025 at 6:47 PM Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com> wrote:
I agree with you, but what is there to lose? If he still cares about environmental issues, this might be an option for him to do something without attacking the Rs' and DT's dogmatic resistance against fossil fuel reductions. If he doesn't care, it just was an attempt from your side. That's what I mean with cynical.
Georg
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Nyberg Urtegård G. Hansen
Stuertvegen 27
9014 Tromsø
Tel. 46432945
Webpage: http://www.urtegard.no
E-post: geo...@msn.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/nybergurtegard/
From: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>
Sent: 06 February 2025 16:38
To: Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>
Not fair to blame scientists equally with politicians and the energy industry!
IPCC is mainly slowed down by inertia, you are looking at what they said in the past, not what they would say right now in response to the data of the last two record years.
If they are honest scientists they will have changed their views to accommodate the facts as they see them NOW, not the documents they summarize from years before.
The fossil fuel industry shills appointed by governments to IPCC will toe the party line regardless of the facts.
It’s not clear to me that they are “muting dissenting views” as much as ignoring what they didn’t know (back then, they should have learned from experience if they are intelligent), and careful editing out of other points of view by governments in the final summaries (which are politically censored, not scientific documents, though they masquerade as them).
Thomas J. F. Goreau, PhD
President, Global Coral Reef Alliance
Chief Scientist, Blue Regeneration SL
President, Biorock Technology Inc.
Technical Advisor, Blue Guardians Programme, SIDS DOCK
37 Pleasant Street, Cambridge, MA 02139
gor...@globalcoral.org
www.globalcoral.org
Skype: tomgoreau
Tel: (1) 617-864-4226 (leave message)
Books:
Geotherapy: Innovative Methods of Soil Fertility Restoration, Carbon Sequestration, and Reversing CO2 Increase
http://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781466595392
Innovative Methods of Marine Ecosystem Restoration
http://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781466557734
Geotherapy: Regenerating ecosystem services to reverse climate change
No one can change the past, everybody can change the future
It’s much later than we think, especially if we don’t think
Those with their heads in the sand will see the light when global warming and sea level rise wash the beach away
“When you run to the rocks, the rocks will be melting, when you run to the sea, the sea will be boiling”, Peter Tosh, Jamaica’s greatest song writer
“The Earth is not dying, she is being killed” U. Utah Phillips
From:
rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 1:38 PM
To: Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>, Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Cc: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>, Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>, John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary
Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Which shows once again that if we point one finger in the direction of the oil industry, bad government etc for holding up climate action, three should be pointing at main stream science and science media for slowing down and muting dissenting views that provide powerful solutions to global warming and extreme weather.
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Hi Anastassia,
and Gössling quotes G. Schmidt
G. Schmidt, Climate models can’t explain 2023’s huge heat anomaly - we could be in uncharted territory. Nature 627, 467 (2024).
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
Von: Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 6. Februar 2025 08:22
An: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>; Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>; Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>; Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>; Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>; John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>; Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>; Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>; Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Betreff: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Dear colleagues,
Am I alone to notice that Hansen et al. 2025 while having as their goal to disentangle aerosol forcing from albedo feebacks, do not discuss or even quote the recent study of Goessling et al. 2024 who allegedly already explained the 2023 temperature surge by attributing it to cloud cover change? (which by the way was in 2023 maximized over the continents).
What could be the cause of this omission, or did I miss something?
Best wishes,
Anastassia
Dr. Anastassia M. Makarieva
Theoretical Physics Division
Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
Russia
On Thu, Feb 6, 2025 at 2:30 AM H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Robert,
Here is Laurie Laybourn’s response to the Hansen paper.
I like his concept of ‘ unrevealed risk’ that he asserts is now much greater if the paper is correct.
Laurie was the featured speaker along with Robert at an important HP meeting focused on tipping points held several months ago.
Herb, Robert,
In addition to being hard to quantify, the likelihood of a HILL event is not a useful climate-risk metric and it doesn’t fully capture the case for cooling. The events constitute a rate process, quantified as a likelihood per year that changes from year to year. The rate depends on human actions and their time-lagged effects on the environment. People who downplay the need for cooling hang their hats on fantastical things like DAC, which will be, in effect, geoengineering if done at the needed scale. Risks of alternatives to cooling not being deployed in time to forestall harms greater than any notional harm caused by cooling must be weighed against that notional harm. People draw napkin diagrams predicting temperature vs. time under various scenarios. This is fine, but a balanced risk assessment must distinguish the realistic scenarios from the fantasies.
The time element is central to the position that cooling is something for future generations to decide. I think there’s a case to be made, first that cooling is likely to be inevitable, and second that sooner is better than later so that it can be ramped up slowly enough to provide confidence that any risks are manageable, meanwhile reducing climate harms at least marginally while delaying more severe harms. This is the answer to those wanting to pass the buck to future generations.
This is a complicated case to make, but it is the right case to make to scientists because they can comprehend it and it is the correct way to frame it. Bringing scientists on board is needed to gain support from trusted messengers who will then have the daunting task of convincing the wider public, necessarily using more simplistic explanations.
Alan
To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/healthy-planet-action-coalition/5771F23D-CFEC-4845-B8F7-A3FD33DB9683%40gmail.com.
<1738691580579.jpeg>
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What I was trying to say is that you could make all the key points in about half the words with careful editing of superfluous words. But you need to immediately. They will like to hear about dollar benefits……
NOAA Weather data may disappear soon (BBC News):
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2q1g3evzqo
“There are also reports that the Trump administration's Department of Government Efficiency (Doge) is targeting the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
The US government agency is tasked with weather forecasting, monitoring conditions in the ocean and atmosphere and managing fishing and protections for endangered marine life. It runs the National Weather Center - which has forecasting offices in cities and states across the US and helps forecast everything from tornadoes to hurricanes.
Those who work for Doge, which is led by billionaire Elon Musk, have been inside the NOAA offices and employees have been told to expect budget and staffing reductions, sources told CBS.”
This would eliminate crucial databases on climate change and extreme weather events, for example:
T. J. F. Goreau & R. L. Hayes, 2024, 2023 record marine heat waves: Coral Bleaching HotSpot maps reveal global sea surface temperature extremes, coral mortality, and ocean circulation change, Oxford Open Climate Change, https://academic.oup.com/oocc/article/4/1/kgae005/7666987
T. J. F. Goreau, R. L. Hayes, & T. P. Sarkisian, 2024 Record High 2024 Sea Surface Temperatures: Impacts on coral reefs and ocean circulation, submitted
On Feb 6, 2025, at 7:22 PM, Dana Woods <danaj...@gmail.com> wrote:SOMEONE TAKE HIM OUT
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My view of Gaia is that of Lynn Margulis, who I knew well, who made the concept scientifically sound at a time when Lovelock was being led down a mystical teleological garden path. This is much too long a discussion for now, sometime when we can meet.
Indigenous views are very complicated, almost every culture is unique! I wrote a chapter about adaptation of more than 20 Indigenous sea cultures I have worked with, including my own, Ngobe and Taino, for a book on Indigenous People and Climate Change.
My Dhuwa Yolngu Arnhem Land Aboriginal clan has the oldest memories in Australia, including the island they came from 65,000 years ago and all the places they lived that were drowned by the sea at the end of the last Ice Age, a historical path encoded in symbols in bark paintings my family preserves, which can only be shown to senior members of the clan. Hopefully the Yolngu will survive overshoot, but their ancient culture has been almost totally destroyed by missionaries, so they will have to relearn the survival skills they lost when they were given white bread, white flour, white rice, white sugar, and lard, causing diabetes. All we have left is the oldest and most complete barks, and a once in a generation funeral soon ahead of the senior clan leader (technically my grandfather’s nephew) when all this will be discussed. I will discuss climate overshoot adaptation, which won’t be a surprise to people with such long memories.
Afterwards, I plan to revisit the Gaia Hypothesis from the standpoint of Lynn Margulis’ amazing work on Symbiosis, and will talk more to her son, who has written several books about this.
From:
rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 10:40 PM
To: Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>, Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Cc: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>, Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>, John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary
Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Bunyard <peter....@btinternet.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Dear Tom,
The Gaia Theory proposed by Lovelock has largely disappeared from the radar, while a lot of the evidence it points at, stares us in the face. The current Cartesian worldview, which sees the universe as a physical space, mind separated from matter, does not see the radical interconnectedness between all phenomena physical and in the mind. It does not see the endless intelligence and beauty embedded in the dance of unfolding time. Life escapes entropy by joyfully weaving increased complexity and complexity, living patterns that cannot be properly described by the current, reductionist paradigm. Animism does a much better job, in fact. The paradigm shift we need is much larger than the Copernican revolution to get us to the next stage of evolution or become a victim of the Fermi paradox. Scientific resistance to new ideas, even as straight forward but crucial as the proven Biotic Pump theory are slowing us down to resolve the climate crisis through the regeneration of the damaged biosphere. The biotic pump is a great example of life, of many species acting together, to improve photosynthesis to produce gentle, beneficial weather and climate. Life designs the circumstances for life to thrive, now temporarily disrupted by an out of control species, acting as a cancer, reducing the viability of the living Earth and in the process killing itself. The suicidal clinging to the Cartesian model is caused by fear of thinking outside the box, fear of losing funding, reputation, and credibility, making it safer to conform. With no shame at all an unknowable quantity like the climate sensitivity of CO2 is accepted as a the bedrock value of climate science, while deeper systemic perspectives are ignored. Right now the situation screams for a different way to understand reality including the climate crisis. This needs a spiritual and cultural revolution, where human health, well-being and the pursuit of happiness are understood to be connected to the well-being of all life on Earth. We have to turn from a cancer of the biosphere into becoming co-stewards of the living planet, in fact, become the bearers of the self-consciousness of that greater being we also call Gaia.
Best,
Doug Grandt is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.
Topic: John Nissen PRAG Zoom Meeting
Time: Feb 9, 2025 8:00 PM London
Join Zoom Meeting
https://us02web.zoom.us/j/5505455558?omn=83021015183
Meeting ID: 550 545 5558
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Thanks, Manna, you’re right, I should have checked!
Westinghouse was responsible for failed nuclear reactors!
From:
Manna Jo Greene <man...@gmail.com>
Date: Saturday, February 8, 2025 at 5:28 AM
To: Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Tom, i believe it was General Electric that released PCB's into the upper Hudson River.
Just FYI.
Many thanks,
Manna
Manna Jo Greene,
Ulster County Legislator,
District 19
Energy, Environment and Sustainability, Climate Smart, Recycling Oversight and UCRRA Reform Committees
Ulster County 70x30 Renewable Energy Implementation Plan Working Group


It is STILL warming up in the northern waters next to the shrinking floating ice cap in February, and there are ocean areas north of Spitsbergen that are currently Extreme temperature HotSpots, several degrees above the maximum temperature in the WARMEST month, during the COLDEST month!
There are SO MANY people being paid to monitor global weather, something so extraordinary should not have escaped their attention!
Incredibly, it has! I’m just a Jamaican coral guy, nobody listens to ignorant natives who work without money and don’t do social media PR. Not that the naked emperors would listen to the facts from the World Meteorological Organization anyway.
There are incredible piles of money to be made melting that stupid ice out of the way of the drills and explosives, and the sooner they can spend that money on nuclear weapons to protect their loot from those who don’t have any, the happier (and hotter) they will be. They can afford air conditioning, tough shit for climate refugees who can’t, like the Bikini people. They’ll tell them “wear a bikini hahahaha, and buy innertubes”.
Later they will chill out instantly with a Nuclear Winter whenever an insane megalomaniac gets his finger on the button.
An El Niño is starting, could this year could become the first Arctic Ice free summer?
Or will nuclear winter prevent it?

From:
John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>
Date: Tuesday, February 4, 2025 at 7:20
AM
To: Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Cc: Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>, Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, healthy-planet-action-coalition <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>,
Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Ron Baiman <rpba...@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] How a Swiss-US study challenges what we know about the Gulf Stream system - SWI swissinfo.ch
Hi Tom,
Atlantic water is forcing its way ever further into the Arctic, adding to the vicious cycle of albedo positive feedback and making it ever more difficult to break the cycle.
There should be no doubt that the Arctic needs to be refrozen. The chance of success, even with SAI, is dwindling. Trump must be persuaded. He is our best hope. He could treat it like a moon shot or a Manhattan project and get SAI well underway during his term in office.
I can hardly imagine any other scenario which would not commit future generations to catastrophic sea level rise and probably catastrophic climate change for many parts of the world, including parts of the USA. But perhaps China and India might also have the umph to do the deed, if they recognised the urgency and implications of failure for their own citizens.
We can start by refuting the article in the Economist which suggested that an unfrozen Arctic would be a good thing economically. I have asked Ron whether he would help me write a repost.
Cheers John
On Tue, 4 Feb 2025, 10:20 Tom Goreau, <gor...@globalcoral.org> wrote:
This is about the recent paper saying the Arctic is warming four times faster than the rest of the planet, but does not seem to have any mention of the absolutely extraordinary warmth two days ago when the North Pole was melting and about 30C above average temperature for the coldest time of year.
It’s like a tree falling in a forest that no one sees, and soon the whole forest will be gone…….
From: Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>
Date: Tuesday, February 4, 2025 at 4:28 AM
To: Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, 'Michael MacCracken' <mmac...@comcast.net>, 'Robbie Tulip' <robbi...@gmail.com>
Cc: 'John Nissen' <johnnis...@gmail.com>, 'Planetary Restoration' <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, 'healthy-planet-action-coalition' <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>, 'Peter Wadhams' <peter....@gmail.com>, 'EcoRestoration Alliance' <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: AW: [prag] Re: [HPAC] How a Swiss-US study challenges what we know about the Gulf Stream system - SWI swissinfo.ch
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
Von: Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Gesendet: Montag, 3. Februar 2025 19:30
An: Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>; 'Michael MacCracken' <mmac...@comcast.net>; 'Robbie Tulip' <robbi...@gmail.com>
Cc: 'John Nissen' <johnnis...@gmail.com>; 'Planetary Restoration' <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>; 'healthy-planet-action-coalition' <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com>; 'Peter Wadhams' <peter....@gmail.com>; 'EcoRestoration Alliance' <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Betreff: Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] How a Swiss-US study challenges what we know about the Gulf Stream system - SWI swissinfo.ch
Great, can you please send links? There is nothing about in the US, nor did I find anything on the web.
Robert Tulip 🌷
Dear Russ,
very interesting ! We are convinced the OIF (Ocean Iron Fertilization) is THE way to go for CDR.
We promote methane removal with ferric chloride. The material we disperse will eventually fall into the ocean, where the iron will do - exactly! Iron Fertilization.
Maybe we can combine forces?
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
Von: Russ Speer <spee...@gmail.com>
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 6. Februar 2025 20:35
An: rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>
Cc: Judith D. Schwartz <judi...@gmail.com>; H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>; Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>; Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>; Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>; Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>; Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>; Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>; John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>; Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>; Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>; Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>; russ....@gmail.com; Christos Andrews <christo...@gmail.com>; David McConville <Da...@spherical.studio>; David Kupler <kup...@yahoo.com>; Brett Levin <BDLev...@gmail.com>; Eric Schneider <er...@youth-leader.org>; Alan Freeland <alanfr...@comcast.net>; Stephen Cherniske <stephench...@gmail.com>; Jonathan Hawken <jona...@paulhawken.com>; Mike Hands <mhan...@btinternet.com>; Moomaw, William R <William...@tufts.edu>; Char O'Brien <charo...@gmail.com>; Mary Carbajal US <ma...@b1os.life>; Giselle Alers-personal <gisell...@hotmail.com>; Oliver Nyithambe <olivern...@gmail.com>; Fadja Robert-Carr Agriculture <in...@myigniteone.com>; Ananda Fitzsimmons <ana...@regenerationcanada.org>
Betreff: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Friends,
Regarding the decreasing amount of cloud cover over the ocean ...
My very good friend Russ George (please see the attached video and article) recently pointed out an interesting unintended consequence - the transition of cargo ships to the burning of "cleaner" bunker fuel has decreased the amount of cloud cover associated with oceanic shipping lanes.
Important: An expeditious way by which oceanic cloud cover can be increased consequentially (thereby decreasing the surface temperature of the oceans) is via Ocean Pasture Restoration.
About eighteen months ago, Rob de Laet and Jon Schull asked me to meet with Russ George when I was in NYC.
I did so and became convinced that Ocean Pasture Restoration is the key to expeditiously drawing down enough CO2 to, once sufficiently scaled, cool our Mother Earth. The CO2 that is drawn down is repurposed into sea life. 60% of the sea life (including their excrement) eventually ends up down in the abyss where the carbon is sequestered for many hundreds of years. Every Ocean Pasture Restoration project draws down 300 million tons of CO2. Yes. 300 million tons.
Since being introduced to Russ George, I have spent more than one hundred hours talking with him, many of those hours at face-to-face meetings in NYC, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Oakland. I've introduced Russ to many extremely accomplished environmentalists who have subsequently become strong advocates for Russ and for Ocean Pasture Restoration. (It's important to note that Ocean Pasture Restoration is NOT bioengineering but merely replacing the iron dust that that has historically fallen into the oceans. The decreased amount of dust now falling into the oceans, according to NASA and others, is due to the increased longevity of grasses on land each season.)
With respect,
Russ
A five-minute video regarding Ocean Pasture Restoration
Here's an article about the 100 villages concept proposed by Russ George
Are the 2024 anomalies yet out? The Amazon and Congo Basin droughts continued.
I fully agree with your analysis, but want to add that Tseloudis, Hansen, et al were clear that they were looking at changes over the ocean. I will soon post a preprint of the 2024 record sea surface temperature change patterns (sorry Anya, no land data!).
Tseloudis convincingly showed that the cloud free band is widening and the cloudy bands narrowing over the ocean, and suggested this was a contributor to warming. They did NOT claim that this was the ONLY factor, nor that the land was not important, only that they did not analyze that data.
I’m appalled, but not surprised about the Science editors bouncing this paper without explanation. Many scientists will tell you that all their most original papers were rejected without consideration by Science or Nature, but the really obvious ones were accepted. Albert Szent Gyorgyi said that when he got a paper accepted by Science or Nature he was really worried because it must have been trivial!
From:
Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 11:30 AM
To: Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>
Cc: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>, Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>,
John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Dear colleagues,
I feel that many of us may not be on the same page. It's not about "natural carbon capture", it is about forests and clouds. Goessling et al. 2024 presented evidence that the anomalous warming in 2023 was due to an anomalous (not long term!) reduction in the low-level clouds. Please take a look where this reduction was located, over the Amazon and Congo forests.

Note that the low-level clouds are those clouds that definitely cool the Earth. High convective clouds including those studied by Tselioudis et al. 2024 can also warm the Earth due to their high greenhouse effect, and their net cooling effect is therefore smaller.
Below you will find a 300-words' commentary that an international team of scientists, including myself, working at the interface of ecology and climatology submitted to Science drawing attention to the fact that disruption of the biosphere could have resulted in the abruptly anomalous warming. Science declined to publish it without explanations. I don't understand this, can it be that someone authoritative has tabooed this topic? But the silence is becoming pathological, in my opinion. No one has ever mentioned the biosphere!
In the meantime, as Indonesia braces for clearcutting their forests for agriculture, let us prepare for another temperature spike while we are discussing measures that have not been possible, and won't be possible to take any time soon. Please take a look what happens to low-level clouds when forests are converted to pastures

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Not fair to blame scientists equally with politicians and the energy industry!
IPCC is mainly slowed down by inertia, you are looking at what they said in the past, not what they would say right now in response to the data of the last two record years.
If they are honest scientists they will have changed their views to accommodate the facts as they see them NOW, not the documents they summarize from years before.
The fossil fuel industry shills appointed by governments to IPCC will toe the party line regardless of the facts.
It’s not clear to me that they are “muting dissenting views” as much as ignoring what they didn’t know (back then, they should have learned from experience if they are intelligent), and careful editing out of other points of view by governments in the final summaries (which are politically censored, not scientific documents, though they masquerade as them).
Thomas J. F. Goreau, PhD
President, Global Coral Reef Alliance
Chief Scientist, Blue Regeneration SL
President, Biorock Technology Inc.
Technical Advisor, Blue Guardians Programme, SIDS DOCK
37 Pleasant Street, Cambridge, MA 02139
gor...@globalcoral.org
www.globalcoral.org
Skype: tomgoreau
Tel: (1) 617-864-4226 (leave message)
Books:
Geotherapy: Innovative Methods of Soil Fertility Restoration, Carbon Sequestration, and Reversing CO2 Increase
http://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781466595392
Innovative Methods of Marine Ecosystem Restoration
http://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781466557734
Geotherapy: Regenerating ecosystem services to reverse climate change
No one can change the past, everybody can change the future
It’s much later than we think, especially if we don’t think
Those with their heads in the sand will see the light when global warming and sea level rise wash the beach away
“When you run to the rocks, the rocks will be melting, when you run to the sea, the sea will be boiling”, Peter Tosh, Jamaica’s greatest song writer
“The Earth is not dying, she is being killed” U. Utah Phillips
From:
rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 1:38
PM
To: Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>, Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Well done Ron!
To break this Zombie Government it is advisable to make the Zombies kill each other.
Regards
Oswald Petersen
Atmospheric Methane Removal AG
Lärchenstr. 5
CH-8280 Kreuzlingen
Tel: +41-71-6887514
Mob: +49-177-2734245
On Feb 9, 2025, at 7:24 AM, Dana Woods <danaj...@gmail.com> wrote:
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Planetary Restoration" group.
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On Feb 8, 2025, at 2:38 AM, 'Oswald Petersen' via Healthy Planet Action Coalition (HPAC) <healthy-planet-...@googlegroups.com> wrote:
To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/healthy-planet-action-coalition/000001db7a15%248486cbd0%248d946370%24%40hispeed.ch.
Doug,
See also this article on the same theme ‘Silicon Valley whistleblowers warn Elon Musk ‘Hijacking’ Republicans to control entire US Government’ - https://bylinetimes.com/2025/02/07/silicon-valley-whistleblowers-warn-elon-musk-hijacking-republicans-to-control-entire-us-government/.
Chris.
To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/healthy-planet-action-coalition/3E766192-3756-4A40-B3A1-9AD3CB1A8E35%40mac.com.
Here’s a shorter version (278 words) in Track Changes editing out many words and with a few additional points.
I suggest focusing on direct interventions in general otherwise you will have to list them all……..
What’s missing is a genuflection to the need for research to ensure safety and mention that CDR is too slow and costly.
Good luck!
Change that to Coral reef ecocide (or extinction), 277 words, down from 367
This is a PDF of Tom’s suggested shortened version
Weakened future surface warming in China due to national planned afforestation through biophysical feedback
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science volume 8, Article number: 42 (2025)
Abstract
A national-level afforestation plan has been announced by the Chinese government to combat global warming through carbon sequestration. However, the biophysical feedback of afforestation under future climate scenarios has not yet been assessed. Here, using the Weather Research and Forecast model (WRF) nested by the bias-corrected MPI-ESM1-2-HR model, we simulated how future afforestation regulated the land surface temperature (LST) in China. The results show that afforestation induces a significant cooling effect over the period 2041–2060 under the SSP2-4.5 scenario, in particular in the cold season. The additional cooling effect offsets about 3.69% of the projected LST increase due to global warming and even overcompensates the LST increase in southwestern China. On the diurnal cycles, afforestation induces daytime cooling effects of −0.21 °C caused by increased latent heat fluxes, while nighttime warming effects of 0.05 °C induced mainly by cloud feedback. Our findings highlight the importance of the scientific identification of afforestation areas when developing land-management strategies and biophysical feedback for climate change mitigation.
From:
Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 11:30 AM
To: Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>
Cc: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>, Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>,
John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Dear colleagues,
I feel that many of us may not be on the same page. It's not about "natural carbon capture", it is about forests and clouds. Goessling et al. 2024 presented evidence that the anomalous warming in 2023 was due to an anomalous (not long term!) reduction in the low-level clouds. Please take a look where this reduction was located, over the Amazon and Congo forests.

Note that the low-level clouds are those clouds that definitely cool the Earth. High convective clouds including those studied by Tselioudis et al. 2024 can also warm the Earth due to their high greenhouse effect, and their net cooling effect is therefore smaller.
Below you will find a 300-words' commentary that an international team of scientists, including myself, working at the interface of ecology and climatology submitted to Science drawing attention to the fact that disruption of the biosphere could have resulted in the abruptly anomalous warming. Science declined to publish it without explanations. I don't understand this, can it be that someone authoritative has tabooed this topic? But the silence is becoming pathological, in my opinion. No one has ever mentioned the biosphere!
In the meantime, as Indonesia braces for clearcutting their forests for agriculture, let us prepare for another temperature spike while we are discussing measures that have not been possible, and won't be possible to take any time soon. Please take a look what happens to low-level clouds when forests are converted to pastures

On Feb 26, 2025, at 3:57 am, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org> wrote:
Weakened future surface warming in China due to national planned afforestation through biophysical feedback
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science volume 8, Article number: 42 (2025)
Abstract
A national-level afforestation plan has been announced by the Chinese government to combat global warming through carbon sequestration. However, the biophysical feedback of afforestation under future climate scenarios has not yet been assessed. Here, using the Weather Research and Forecast model (WRF) nested by the bias-corrected MPI-ESM1-2-HR model, we simulated how future afforestation regulated the land surface temperature (LST) in China. The results show that afforestation induces a significant cooling effect over the period 2041–2060 under the SSP2-4.5 scenario, in particular in the cold season. The additional cooling effect offsets about 3.69% of the projected LST increase due to global warming and even overcompensates the LST increase in southwestern China. On the diurnal cycles, afforestation induces daytime cooling effects of −0.21 °C caused by increased latent heat fluxes, while nighttime warming effects of 0.05 °C induced mainly by cloud feedback. Our findings highlight the importance of the scientific identification of afforestation areas when developing land-management strategies and biophysical feedback for climate change mitigation.
From: Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 11:30 AM
To: Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>
Cc: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>, Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>, John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Dear colleagues,
I feel that many of us may not be on the same page. It's not about "natural carbon capture", it is about forests and clouds. Goessling et al. 2024 presented evidence that the anomalous warming in 2023 was due to an anomalous (not long term!) reduction in the low-level clouds. Please take a look where this reduction was located, over the Amazon and Congo forests.
<image.png>
Note that the low-level clouds are those clouds that definitely cool the Earth. High convective clouds including those studied by Tselioudis et al. 2024 can also warm the Earth due to their high greenhouse effect, and their net cooling effect is therefore smaller.
Below you will find a 300-words' commentary that an international team of scientists, including myself, working at the interface of ecology and climatology submitted to Science drawing attention to the fact that disruption of the biosphere could have resulted in the abruptly anomalous warming. Science declined to publish it without explanations. I don't understand this, can it be that someone authoritative has tabooed this topic? But the silence is becoming pathological, in my opinion. No one has ever mentioned the biosphere!
In the meantime, as Indonesia braces for clearcutting their forests for agriculture, let us prepare for another temperature spike while we are discussing measures that have not been possible, and won't be possible to take any time soon. Please take a look what happens to low-level clouds when forests are converted to pastures
<image.png>
<1738691580579.jpeg>
Impact of Amazonian deforestation on precipitation reverses between seasons
Nature volume 639, pages102–108 (2025)
Abstract
Tropical deforestation was found to cause large reductions in precipitation using a range of observation-based datasets1. However, the limitations of satellite-based space-for-time statistical analysis have hindered understanding of the roles of reshaped mesoscale atmospheric circulation and regional precipitation recycling at different scales. These effects are considered nonlocal effects, which are distinct from the local effects governed by deforestation-induced reductions in evapotranspiration (ET). Here we show reversed precipitation responses to Amazon deforestation across wet and dry seasons. During the wet season, deforested grids experienced a noteworthy increase in precipitation (0.96 mm month−1 per percentage point forest loss), primarily attributed to enhanced mesoscale atmospheric circulation (that is, nonlocal effect). These nonlocal increases weaken with distance from deforested grids, leading to significant precipitation reductions in buffers beyond 60 km. Conversely, during the dry season, precipitation decreases in deforested grids and throughout all analysis buffers, with local effects from reduced ET dominating. Our findings highlight the intricate balance between local effects and nonlocal effects in driving deforestation–precipitation responses across different seasons and scales and emphasize the urgent need to address the rapid and extensive loss of forest in the Amazon region.
I can download the full paper if anyone needs it.
From:
Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, February 6, 2025 at 5:30 PM
To: Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>
Cc: H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>, Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>, Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>, Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>,
John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>, Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Re: [prag] Re: [HPAC] Hansen - Global Warming Has Accelerated
Dear colleagues,
I feel that many of us may not be on the same page. It's not about "natural carbon capture", it is about forests and clouds. Goessling et al. 2024 presented evidence that the anomalous warming in 2023 was due to an anomalous (not long term!) reduction in the low-level clouds. Please take a look where this reduction was located, over the Amazon and Congo forests.

Note that the low-level clouds are those clouds that definitely cool the Earth. High convective clouds including those studied by Tselioudis et al. 2024 can also warm the Earth due to their high greenhouse effect, and their net cooling effect is therefore smaller.
Below you will find a 300-words' commentary that an international team of scientists, including myself, working at the interface of ecology and climatology submitted to Science drawing attention to the fact that disruption of the biosphere could have resulted in the abruptly anomalous warming. Science declined to publish it without explanations. I don't understand this, can it be that someone authoritative has tabooed this topic? But the silence is becoming pathological, in my opinion. No one has ever mentioned the biosphere!
In the meantime, as Indonesia braces for clearcutting their forests for agriculture, let us prepare for another temperature spike while we are discussing measures that have not been possible, and won't be possible to take any time soon. Please take a look what happens to low-level clouds when forests are converted to pastures

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Areas of deforestation in Amazonia affect rainfall patterns in both wet and dry seasons. In wet seasons heat from patches of cleared land
pushes air upward to create an area of low pressure (top). This draws moisture from neighbouring areas, increasing rainfall over the cleared land and reducing it elsewhere. During a dry season, less moisture enters the atmosphere, which reduces rainfall over
a wide region (bottom). (Nature
News & Views | 7 min read) |
I sent the 8MB file but it was rejected because the file size was too large!
Oh well, it’s a really BIG subject.
I’m not sure who bounced it, but if you didn’t get it and need it, please let me know.
From:
Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>
Date: Saturday, March 8, 2025 at 9:48 AM
To: Jon Schull <jsc...@gmail.com>, Michael Lynn <mi...@easternecosystems.com>
Cc: Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>, Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>, Antonio Nobre <anob...@gmail.com>, Foster Brown <fbr...@woodwellclimate.org>, rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>, H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>, Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>,
Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>, John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>,
Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>, Foster Brown <fbr...@woodwellclimate.org>, dnep...@earthinnovation.org <dnep...@earthinnovation.org>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Amazonian moisture
Here it is
From:
Jon Schull <jsc...@gmail.com>
Date: Friday, March 7, 2025 at 12:59 AM
To: Tom Goreau <gor...@globalcoral.org>, Michael Lynn <mi...@easternecosystems.com>
Cc: Anastassia Makarieva <ammak...@gmail.com>, Georg Hansen <geo...@msn.com>, Antonio Nobre <anob...@gmail.com>, Foster Brown <fbr...@woodwellclimate.org>, rob de laet <robd...@yahoo.com>, H simmens <hsim...@gmail.com>, Chris Robert <robert...@gmail.com>,
Michael MacCracken <mmac...@comcast.net>, Oswald Petersen <oswald....@hispeed.ch>, Robbie Tulip <robbi...@gmail.com>, John Nissen <johnnis...@gmail.com>, Planetary Restoration <planetary-...@googlegroups.com>, Peter Wadhams <peter....@gmail.com>,
Alliance EcoRestoration <ecorestorat...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: Re: [ERA] Amazonian moisture
Id love to have it, Tom.