Dear Mohamed Sir,
During the tempering process the hardness of the cast steel is being reduced to achieve toughness in the metal. So this means, In order to achieve 50HRc hardness you will need to use 52-55 Hrc hardness electrodes initially. Later in the tempering process, you may be able to reduce the hardness to 50HRc. As mentioned by you, E9018M electrode belongs to a low hydrogen grade family with hardness 30-35 HRc (Max on 2nd layer). Before I could be able to suggest a suitable electrode, can you please clear the doubts below?
1. What is the application of this cast steel part? Will it be subjected to metal to metal friction or impact or abrasion?
2. How many layers of hardfacing is recommended on the cast steel?
Some hardfacing electrodes exhibit work hardening properties which are great against the metal to metal friction. There are numerous choices available in 50HRc hardfacing but selection of the suitable electrode is important.
Regards,
Aditya Gujar
Essen Welding Alloys Pvt. Ltd.,