Fern id please

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Bharathi raja

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Mar 4, 2021, 4:21:24 AM3/4/21
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All,
Taken in the month of Feb in Talakona forests,AP on the way to the waterfalls.
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Nancy Seby

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Mar 4, 2021, 4:29:06 AM3/4/21
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Christella normalis?

Thank you and warm regards
Nancy Seby

J.M. Garg

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Mar 6, 2021, 7:09:31 AM3/6/21
to efloraofindia, Bharathi raja

Forwarding again for Id assistance please.


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With regards,
J.M.Garg
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J.M. Garg

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Mar 6, 2021, 9:13:26 PM3/6/21
to efloraofindia, Bharathi raja
Dear Dr. Raja,
For nearly all ferns one must see the frond-base, not just upper halves as in so many field photos.  It is one of the reasons why a herbarium-specimen photo is often better.  For Thelypteris species, one also needs to know how the rhizome was, thick-erect with fronds together; thick horizontal, fronds together at apex; or thin long-creeping with fronds separate.  This I can't see in the photo.

However, I can just see the decreasing basal pinnae in one of the central fronds.  Enough to confirm the general impression that it is Thelypteris (Christella) dentata.

If so, it should have a horizontal, thickish rhizome, with fronds together at one end; the basal pair or two pairs of veinlets between each pinna-lobe should anastomose beneath the sinus between lobes and the lower-surface of the costa should have rather obvious scattered stiff hairs, not very long.

But in south India T. dentata is obviously a complex and there seems to be another taxon, close to T. dentata, but with a thin, long-creeping rhizome with more separate fronds arising along it, and the costal hairs are shorter - and more usually two or two-and-a-half pairs of veinlets anastomosing.  I thnk this is T. (Christella) meeboldii - and I collected it in the Shevaroys, Palnis and Kerala, and have seen it from Andhra.  Dr. Sledge found thta his Sri Lankan T. meeboldi had spinulose-ridged spores, unlike T. dentata, but if I understood the type correctly (no rhizome - of course!!) it seems to be the long, thin rhizome species.  And some seem to have spinulose spores some not.  See page 453 of my Annotated Checklist of Indian Pteridophytes vol. 1 (2016).  That long-rhizomed thing is only in South India, not the north.  But I just can't be sure yet if it is meeboldii or not!  My living plant from Kerala soon died unfortunately, so I only grew it for about  a year.   It is a different species from T. dentata anyway. 

Perhaps you could tell me what the rhizome was like and we could make a more informed judgement?  In general I think your plant looks to be normal T. dentata.

Best wishes,
     Chris Fraser-Jenkins


On Thu, 4 Mar, 2021, 2:51 pm Bharathi raja, <vm.bhar...@gmail.com> wrote:
All,
Taken in the month of Feb in Talakona forests,AP on the way to the waterfalls.

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