Names of Plants in India :: Abelmoschus esculentus

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Dinesh Valke

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Sep 21, 2011, 7:12:15 AM9/21/11
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Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench

Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench

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a-bel-MOS-kus -- from Arabic, abu-al-mosk (father, or source of musk)
es-kew-LEN-tus -- edible


commonly known as: lady's finger, okraAssamese: ভেন্দি bhendiBengali: ঢেঁড়স dhenrasGujarati: ભીંડો bhindoHindi: भिण्डी bhindi, ढेंड़स dhenras, रामतुरई ram-turaiKannada: ಬೆಂಡೆಕಾಯಿ bendekayiKonkani: भेंडे bhendeMalayalam: വെണ്ടയ്ക്ക ventaykkaManipuri: belendriMarathi: भेंडी bhendi, रामतुरई ramaturaiMizo: bawrhsaia beNepali: भिण्डी bhindi, राम्-तोरियाँ ram-toriyaOriya: bhendiPunjabi: ਭੀਂਡੀ bhindiSanskrit: भिण्ड bhindaSindhi: ڀيِنڊيِ bhiindiiTamil: வெண்டை ventaiTelugu: బెండ bendaUrdu: بهنڐي bhindi, ڐهينڙس dhenras, رام ترئي ram-turai

... more names in Sanskrit: अस्रपत्त्रक asra-pattraka, चतुष्पुण्ड्र catus-pundra, करपर्ण kara-parna, क्षेत्रसम्भव ksetra-sambhava, सुशाक susaka, वृत्तबीज vrtta-bija


botanical names: Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench ... synonyms: Abelmoschus bammia Webb • Abelmoschus longifolius (Willd.) Kostel. • Abelmoschus officinalis (DC.) Endl. • Abelmoschus praecox Sickenb. • Abelmoschus tuberculatus Pal & Singh • Abelmoschus tuberculatus var. deltoidefolius T.K.Paul & M.P.Nayar • Hibiscus esculentus L. • Hibiscus longifolius Willd.




Illustrated photo at base village Vadgaon of Manikgad, 11 SEP 2011

Regards.
Dinesh

Bhatt Sweta

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Sep 21, 2011, 7:13:34 AM9/21/11
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Thanks for sharing this Dineshji.

Regards,
Shweta

2011/9/21 Dinesh Valke <dinesh...@gmail.com>



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Bhatt Shweta
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J.M. Garg

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Nov 25, 2017, 7:05:48 AM11/25/17
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To me image looks more closer to images at Abelmoschus manihot subsp. tetraphyllus (Roxb. ex Hornem.) Borss.Waalk. (with three varities) rather than those at Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench
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For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group (largest in the world- around 2800 members & 2,65,000 messages on 31.3.17) or Efloraofindia website (with a species database of more than 12,000 species & 2,50,000 images).

The whole world uses my Image Resource of more than a thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image.

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Dinesh Valke

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Nov 26, 2017, 12:04:12 AM11/26/17
to J.M. Garg, efloraofindia
Thanks Garg ji for validating the post; requesting for further validation ...
I am posting a picture of fruit of the plant photographed at base village of Manikgad, posted for listing names.
The plant is cultivated, its fruit is comparatively longer (and there are more varieties bearing yet longer fruits).
The wild species bears fruit just about an inch long.
I believe the posted plant (for listing names) is Abelmoschus esculentus. Please validate again.

Abelmoschus spp. esculentus ¦ manihot Malvaceae


September 11, 2011 ... base village of Manikgad
CULTIVATED
esculentus
  September 18, 2010 ... scrub forest, Vaghbil
WILD
manihot subsp. tetraphyllus
     
Bhende (Konkani: भेंडे)   usipak (in Assamese)
     
Regards.
Dinesh

J.M. Garg

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Nov 26, 2017, 12:11:43 AM11/26/17
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Thanks, Dinesh ji.
Posted images now are fine.
In your original image in this thread, epicalyx appears to be 4 or 5 and these are much broader as in your 2nd image of Abelmoschus manihot subsp. tetraphyllus (Roxb. ex Hornem.) Borss.Waalk. 

Dinesh Valke

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Nov 26, 2017, 1:13:55 AM11/26/17
to J.M. Garg, efloraofindia
Thanks very much for the validation, Garg ji.
Regards.
Dinesh

Dinesh Valke

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Sep 5, 2020, 1:50:10 PM9/5/20
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Dear friends, 
Due to onset of the new Google Sites, and eventual sunset of the classic Google Sites, I am moving my data from the existing Names of Plants in India to Google's Blogger. I hope this solution will not let me down again. Thus, my work will now assume shape of a blog for every plant whose names I will gather / compile. One sample blog on Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench for your view.

I have to migrate about 600 odd plants that I had already compiled, to this Blogger, before I set out for new compilations. I hope I will be able to manage it before sunset of classic Google Sites.

Regards.
Dinesh

Saroj Kasaju

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Sep 5, 2020, 2:01:49 PM9/5/20
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Sounds good.
Thank you Dinesh ji.
Saroj Kasaju

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Thank you.

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J.M. Garg

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Sep 5, 2020, 2:15:43 PM9/5/20
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Thanks, Dinesh ji.
Hope for a nice transition.
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With regards,
J. M. Garg

Bijay Khadka

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Sep 6, 2020, 1:01:00 PM9/6/20
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Nice shot.. Dinesh JI!!
Actually the leaf and fruit morphology played important role here 
A. esculentus are common kitchen garden vegetable in outskirts of Ktm valley too.. looks very close to it ..may differ in var. as fruits size and morphology are different.

Regards,
Bijay

Dinesh Valke

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Dec 14, 2020, 2:13:13 AM12/14/20
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Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench

a-bel-MOS-kus -- from Arabic, abu-al-mosk - father (source) of musk ... Dave's Botanary
es-kew-LEN-tus -- edible ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: edible hibiscus, lady's finger, okra • Arabic: بَامِيَة bamiya • Assamese: ভেন্দি bhendi • Bengali: ঢেঁড়স dhenras • Gujarati: ભીંડો bhindo • Hindi: भिण्डी bhindi, ढेंड़स dhenras, रामतुरई ram-turai • Kannada: ಬೆಂಡೆಕಾಯಿ bendekayi • Konkani: भेंडे bhende • Malayalam: വെണ്ടയ്ക്ക ventaykka • Manipuri: belendri • Marathi: भेंडी bhendi, रामतुरई ramaturai • Mizo: bawrhsaia be • Nepali: भिण्डी bhindi, राम्-तोरियाँ ram-toriya • Odia: ଭେଣ୍ଡି bhenti • Punjabi: ਭੀਂਡੀ bhindi, ਰਾਮ ਤੋਰੀ ram tori • Rajasthani: भिंडी bhindi • Sanskrit: अस्रपत्त्रक asrapattraka, भिण्ड bhinda, चतुष्पुण्ड्रा chatushpundra, करपर्ण karaparna, क्षेत्रसम्भव kshetrasambhava, वृत्तबीज vrttabija • Santali: Ram jhinga • Sindhi: ڀيِنڊيِ bhiindii • Tamil: வெண்டை ventai • Telugu: బెండ benda • Tulu: ಬೆಂಡೆ bende • Urdu: بهنڐي bhindi, ڐهينڙس dhenras, رام ترئي ram-turai

botanical names: Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench ... synonyms: Abelmoschus bammia Webb • Abelmoschus longifolius (Willd.) Kostel. • Abelmoschus officinalis (DC.) Endl. • Abelmoschus praecox Sickenb. • Abelmoschus tuberculatus Pal & Singh • Abelmoschus tuberculatus var. deltoidefolius T.K.Paul & M.P.Nayar • Hibiscus esculentus L. • Hibiscus longifolius Willd. ... status at POWO


Bibliography / etymology

~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
edible hibiscus
lady's finger
okra

~~~~~ ARABIC ~~~~~
بَامِيَة bamiya

~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~
ভেন্দি bhendi

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
ঢেঁড়স dhenras

~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
ભીંડો bhindo

~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
भिण्डी bhindi
ढेंड़स dhenras
रामतुरई ram-turai

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
ಬೆಂಡೆಕಾಯಿ bendekayi

~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
भेंडे bhende
  • ... my mother tongue

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
വെണ്ടയ്ക്ക ventaykka

~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~
belendri

~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
भेंडी bhendi
रामतुरई ramaturai

~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
bawrhsaia be

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
भिण्डी bhindi
राम्-तोरियाँ ram-toriya

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
ଭେଣ୍ଡି bhenti

~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~
ਭੀਂਡੀ bhindi
ਰਾਮ ਤੋਰੀ ram tori

~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
भिंडी bhindi

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
अस्रपत्त्रक asrapattraka
भिण्ड bhinda
  • or भेण्डा bhenda, भेण्डी bhendi, भेण्डीतक bhenditaka, भिण्डक bhindaka, भिण्डीतक bhinditaka, ...Spoken Sanskrit
चतुष्पुण्ड्रा chatushpundra
करपर्ण karaparna
क्षेत्रसम्भव kshetrasambhava
वृत्तबीज vrttabija
कस्तूरी kasturi

~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~
Ram jhinga

~~~~~ SINDHI ~~~~~
bhiindii ڀيِنڊيِ

~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
வெண்டை ventai
  • for syn. Hibiscus esculentus L. ... Tamil lexicon [Madras], University of Madras
  • or வெண்டி venti ... Wikipedia

~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
బెండ benda
  • for syn. Hibiscus esculentus L. ... A Telugu-English dictionary by Charles Philip Brown
    ... this name shared with Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
ಬೆಂಡೆಕಾಯಿ bendekayi

~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~
بهنڐي bhindi
ڐهينڙس dhenras
رام ترئي ram-turai

~~~~~ x ~~~~~


Regards.
Dinesh

Dinesh Valke

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May 26, 2022, 6:26:37 AM5/26/22
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Dinesh Valke

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May 26, 2022, 6:29:50 AM5/26/22
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Santali name in native script added ...


Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench

Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench

a-bel-MOS-kus -- from Arabic, abu-al-mosk - father (source) of musk ... Dave's Botanary
es-kew-LEN-tus -- edible ... Dave's Botanary

commonly known as: edible hibiscus, lady's finger, okra • Arabic: بَامِيَة bamiya • Assamese: ভেন্দি bhendi • Bengali: ঢেঁড়স dhenras • Gujarati: ભીંડો bhindo • Hindi: भिण्डी bhindi, ढेंड़स dhenras, रामतुरई ram-turai • Kannada: ಬೆಂಡೆಕಾಯಿ bendekayi • Konkani: भेंडे bhende • Malayalam: വെണ്ടയ്ക്ക ventaykka • Manipuri: belendri • Marathi: भेंडी bhendi, रामतुरई ramaturai • Mizo: bawrhsaia be • Nepali: भिण्डी bhindi, राम्-तोरियाँ ram-toriya • Odia: ଭେଣ୍ଡି bhenti • Punjabi: ਭੀਂਡੀ bhindi, ਰਾਮ ਤੋਰੀ ram tori • Rajasthani: भिंडी bhindi • Sanskrit: अस्रपत्त्रक asrapattraka, भिण्ड bhinda, चतुष्पुण्ड्रा chatushpundra, करपर्ण karaparna, क्षेत्रसम्भव kshetrasambhava, वृत्तबीज vrttabija • Santali: ᱨᱟᱢ ᱡᱷᱤᱝᱜᱟᱹ Ram jhinga • Sindhi: ڀيِنڊيِ bhiindii • Tamil: வெண்டை ventai • Telugu: బెండ benda • Tulu: ಬೆಂಡೆ bende • Urdu: بهنڐي bhindi, ڐهينڙس dhenras, رام ترئي ram-turai

botanical names: Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench ... synonyms: Abelmoschus bammia Webb • Abelmoschus longifolius (Willd.) Kostel. • Abelmoschus officinalis (DC.) Endl. • Abelmoschus praecox Sickenb. • Abelmoschus tuberculatus Pal & Singh • Abelmoschus tuberculatus var. deltoidefolius T.K.Paul & M.P.Nayar • Hibiscus esculentus L. • Hibiscus longifolius Willd. ... status at POWO
Bibliography / etymology
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
edible hibiscus
lady's finger
okra
ᱨᱟᱢ ᱡᱷᱤᱝᱜᱟᱹ Ram jhinga
    • Many thanks to Prasanta Hembram for help with the name ... efloraofindia
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