CSSN-Briefing_-NAS-Solar-Geoengineering_Final.pdf

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Andrew Lockley

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Mar 24, 2021, 3:47:28 AM3/24/21
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CSSN Position Paper 2021:2
Solar Geoengineering Research in the
United States: Key Critical Questions
In anticipation of the March 25th release of the National Academies report: Reflecting Sunlight:
Recommendations for Solar Geoengineering Research and Research Governance, this brief primer
outlines three areas of key questions to ask about any effort to advance solar geoengineering
research using public funds.
Background
Solar geoengineering, also referred to by the National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine
(NASEM) as sunlight reflection or climate intervention, comprises prospective technologies that could
potentially cool the planet by reflecting sunlight back to space (or, more technically, ‘modifying Earth’s
albedo’).
1 Proposed strategies include spraying aerosols into the stratosphere to block incoming sunlight
(this is the leading solar geoengineering proposal known as Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAI)),
enhancing the reflectivity of clouds over the ocean, and increasing the reflectivity of the Arctic by spreading
glass microspheres across the ice. Once on the fringes of climate policy, solar geoengineering is gaining
traction, particularly in the United States, where some are calling for substantial public investment in solar
geoengineering research.
2 During the past five years, the U.S. has become the world leader in solar
geoengineering research, with multiple philanthropic efforts funding research at major universities,
including Harvard, where researchers are preparing to launch the first outdoor field experiments testing SAI
technology in Sweden during summer 2021.
3
These philanthropic-academic research efforts are expanding into federal policy, with Congressional
appropriation of $4 million to NOAA to advance solar geoengineering research,
4 calls for a ten-fold increase
in that funding from high-level science advisors in the Biden Administration,
5 and the forthcoming National
Academies (NASEM) report, which is expected to propose guidance on federal funding, research, and
governance of solar geoengineering in the U.S.
CSSN-Briefing_-NAS-Solar-Geoengineering_Final.pdf

Robert Kennedy

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Mar 25, 2021, 12:06:51 PM3/25/21
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SALTER Stephen

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Mar 25, 2021, 1:13:47 PM3/25/21
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Hi All

 

I wonder why they did not include a reference to doi.org/10.5194/acp-2017-629

 

Stephen Salter

Emeritus Professor of Engineering Design

School of Engineering

Mayfield Road  EH9 3 DW

University of Edinburgh

Scotland.

Tel 0131 662 1180

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZBB6WtH_Ni8

  

 

 

 

From: geoengi...@googlegroups.com <geoengi...@googlegroups.com> On Behalf Of Robert Kennedy
Sent: 25 March 2021 16:07
To: geoengineering <geoengi...@googlegroups.com>
Subject: [geo] National Academy briefing re: geoengineering governing happening right now

 

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Douglas MacMartin

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Mar 25, 2021, 1:24:39 PM3/25/21
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The charge to the committee was to recommend research agenda and research governance, not to assess the literature.  We provided background material that we felt was sufficient to motivate the research agenda and governance recommendations, but the report should not in any way be interpreted as a comprehensive assessment of the literature (where we might have cited maybe 10% (?) of what’s been written).

 

doug

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