Let's consider two similar models:
{{{
class EntityA(models.Model):
name_a = models.CharField(max_length=128, null=True)
dt_a = models.DateTimeField(null=True)
class EntityB(models.Model):
name_b = models.CharField(max_length=128, null=True)
dt_b = models.DateTimeField(null=True)
EntityA.objects.create(name_a="a")
EntityA.objects.create(name_a="qwerty", dt_a=timezone.now())
EntityB.objects.create(name_b="random", dt_b=timezone.now())
EntityB.objects.create(name_b="b")
qs_a = EntityA.objects.values(name=F("name_a"), dt=F("dt_a"))
qs_b = EntityB.objects.values(name=F("name_b"), dt=F("dt_b"))
# union queryset
queryset = qs_a.union(qs_b)
}}}
I can use a simple ORDER BY clause:
{{{
queryset.order_by("-dt")
}}}
And everything will work, no problem here.
What I actually want is the same query, but with a NULLS LAST
Usually the query becomes:
{{{
queryset.order_by(F("dt").desc(nulls_last=True))
}}}
but that raises a
{{{
DatabaseError: ORDER BY term does not match any column in the result set.
}}}
I know unions can handle only a few clauses, but ORDER BY is one of them,
so I'm unsure whether this is the expected behaviour or not.
If it's expected, then the raised exception could be more explicit.
--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31614>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.
* type: Uncategorized => Bug
* component: Uncategorized => Database layer (models, ORM)
* stage: Unreviewed => Accepted
Old description:
New description:
I have read the recent tickets about unions and order_by (#31496, #27995,
#30628) , and my bug is slightly different, so I hope it's not a
duplicate.
{{{
queryset.order_by(F("dt").desc(nulls_last=True))
}}}
--
Comment:
Thanks, yes it is a different issue that is strictly related with using
expressions in `.order_by()`. Potential fix should target
[https://github.com/django/django/blob/4484bc1b2f84da6442c9c2bfd95d3f1f7d8f96f7/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py#L368-L371
these lines]. Would you like to try?
--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31614#comment:1>
Comment (by Laurent Tramoy):
Replying to [comment:1 felixxm]:
> Thanks, yes it is a different issue that is strictly related with using
expressions in `.order_by()`. Potential fix should target
[https://github.com/django/django/blob/4484bc1b2f84da6442c9c2bfd95d3f1f7d8f96f7/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py#L368-L371
these lines]. Would you like to try?
Ok I'll give it a try this week end, I just need to read django
conventions before, as I've never committed on this project
--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31614#comment:2>
* owner: nobody => Laurent Tramoy
* status: new => assigned
--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31614#comment:3>
* has_patch: 0 => 1
Comment:
[https://github.com/django/django/pull/12961 PR]
--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31614#comment:4>
* stage: Accepted => Ready for checkin
--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31614#comment:5>
* status: assigned => closed
* resolution: => fixed
Comment:
In [changeset:"2aac176e86204785f0f2ec4838049d8fed70870e" 2aac176e]:
{{{
#!CommitTicketReference repository=""
revision="2aac176e86204785f0f2ec4838049d8fed70870e"
Fixed #31614 -- Fixed aliases ordering by OrderBy() expressions of
combined queryset.
}}}
--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31614#comment:7>
Comment (by Mariusz Felisiak <felisiak.mariusz@…>):
In [changeset:"51ad767d0b31fcaa0e4ffefa2938b9184c59928a" 51ad767]:
{{{
#!CommitTicketReference repository=""
revision="51ad767d0b31fcaa0e4ffefa2938b9184c59928a"
Refs #31614 -- Added test for aliases ordering on combined querysets.
}}}
--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31614#comment:6>
Comment (by Mariusz Felisiak <felisiak.mariusz@…>):
In [changeset:"df88f24b1f5805fc388a2184e56b964746608bf4" df88f24]:
{{{
#!CommitTicketReference repository=""
revision="df88f24b1f5805fc388a2184e56b964746608bf4"
[3.1.x] Fixed #31614 -- Fixed aliases ordering by OrderBy() expressions of
combined queryset.
Backport of 2aac176e86204785f0f2ec4838049d8fed70870e from master
}}}
--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31614#comment:8>
Comment (by GitHub <noreply@…>):
In [changeset:"f4bab0982aba90dd1d2a7f9b6141d72f76922fe5" f4bab098]:
{{{
#!CommitTicketReference repository=""
revision="f4bab0982aba90dd1d2a7f9b6141d72f76922fe5"
Refs #31614 -- Added test for ordering by OrderBy() of combined queryset
with not selected columns.
}}}
--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/31614#comment:9>