Hi Shruti,
And the banner on the Dedalus website is 2D Rayleigh-Benard convection at Ra=1e11, which we made a movie of a few years back for the APS DFD Gallery of Fluid Motion:
As Daniel implies but didn't directly say, the code is capable of reaching extreme Ra, P. We have tested the code for scaling up to at least O(1e4) cores without seeing any problems. It is a question of what computational resources you have available to you and how you want to use them. Keep in mind also that increasing the resolution by a factor of 2 in each dimension will also result in 2^3 increase in resolution for the spatial part and also an additional factor of 2 to satisfy the CFL condition, so a 2x increase in linear resolution will require 16x the computational resources. This is a limitation not of Dedalus but of numerical simulation generally.
Jeff
Jeff