LR-TDDFT for finite atom probe

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Alex

nepřečteno,
8. 11. 2022 19:29:5208.11.22
komu: cp2k
Hi all,

I have never done excited-state QC calculations, so I'd like your general input on the basic possibility of getting physically relevant data in our scenario. I have looked at the article on CP2K's XAS LR-TDDFT and I am not entirely convinced there's a path forward. 

What we have is a finite solid tip in the presence of a strong strong (order of tens V/nm) electric field, say, along the tip axis, exposed to a UV pulse. The ultimate goal is to look at "the usual," i.e., maybe electron density distribution & densities of states at the surface/beneath the surface, both in the absence of any pulses, as well as dynamic behaviors upon UV adsorption. In this scenario, I am not convinced that the core-valence separation would be valid, given the polarization under strong static E-field. The tip material is, say, silicon or something similar.

Any comments? Thank you!

Augustin Bussy

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9. 11. 2022 8:56:2409.11.22
komu: cp...@googlegroups.com

Hi Alex,

If you are interested in UV absorption spectroscopy, you cannot use the XAS LR-TDDFT method you mention. This method specifically targets core states, and only X-ray photons could excite electrons from these states. The typical energy of UV photons is a few eVs, corresponding to electronic excitations from valence states. For this, standard TDDFT is the appropriate choice. A priori, there is nothing preventing you to run a TDDFT calculation with a strong static electric field.

Best,

Augustin

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Augustin Bussy
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University of Zurich

Alex

nepřečteno,
9. 11. 2022 16:10:2509.11.22
komu: cp2k
Hi Augustin,

You're right. I just had an accompanying discussion regarding X-ray probes, hence the casual mentioning of XAS, which indeed would be irrelevant for UV. 
That said, the electric field part does bother me. One of the reasons I asked about it is that I had issues with boron nitride disintegration under a field that was x1000 weaker than what we have here (DFTMD at the PBE-GTH level). As soon as the field was removed, the calculations proceeded successfully. In any case, it seems like there is a path forward. Thanks a lot for your response!

Alex

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