For example, Google's documentation merely states:
xsd:int
Micro degrees for the latitude.
This field is required and should not be null.
But, as it turns out, one microdegree is one millionth of one degree. So, assuming your latitude and longitude values are in decimal degrees (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimal_degrees), you multiply by 1,000,000 and round to the nearest integer value. It's important to have 7 decimal places of precision so you can round to 6.