kvm: WARNING in nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap

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Dmitry Vyukov

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Feb 28, 2017, 2:07:11 PM2/28/17
to Paolo Bonzini, Radim Krčmář, KVM list, LKML, Jim Mattson, Steve Rutherford, Xiao Guangrong, haozhon...@intel.com, syzkaller
Hello,

I've got the following WARNING while running syzkaller fuzzer:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7832 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:9709
nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:9709 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7832 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:9709
nested_get_vmcs12_pages+0xfb6/0x15c0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:9640
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 0 PID: 7832 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.10.0+ #229
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3ef lib/dump_stack.c:51
panic+0x1fb/0x412 kernel/panic.c:179
__warn+0x1c4/0x1e0 kernel/panic.c:540
warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x40 kernel/panic.c:583
nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:9709 [inline]
nested_get_vmcs12_pages+0xfb6/0x15c0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:9640
enter_vmx_non_root_mode arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:10471 [inline]
nested_vmx_run+0x6186/0xaab0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:10561
handle_vmlaunch+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:7312
vmx_handle_exit+0xfc0/0x3f00 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:8526
vcpu_enter_guest arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6982 [inline]
vcpu_run arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7044 [inline]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1418/0x4840 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:7205
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x673/0x1120 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2570
sctp: [Deprecated]: syz-executor2 (pid 7865) Use of int in max_burst
socket option.
Use struct sctp_assoc_value instead
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43 [inline]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x1bf/0x1790 fs/ioctl.c:683
SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:698 [inline]
SyS_ioctl+0x8f/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:689
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xc2
9pnet_virtio: no channels available for device ./bus
RIP: 0033:0x4458d9
RSP: 002b:00007f248b1abb58 EFLAGS: 00000286 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000001b RCX: 00000000004458d9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ae80 RDI: 000000000000001b
RBP: 00000000006dfcd0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000286 R12: 00000000007080a8
R13: 000000000000001a R14: 000000000000001b R15: 00000000201b3000


If I am reading this correctly, failure to map msr bitmap is trivially
trigger-able by guest (specify an invalid address?) and thus should
not be a warning. The case is already handled by disabling
acceleration. So can we remove the warning? or replace with pr_err?

Jim Mattson

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Feb 28, 2017, 4:07:44 PM2/28/17
to Dmitry Vyukov, Paolo Bonzini, Radim Krčmář, KVM list, LKML, Steve Rutherford, Xiao Guangrong, haozhon...@intel.com, syzkaller
I believe this happens when the VMCS12 MSR bitmap address is valid,
but no device is configured to respond to the bus request. I agree
that the warning should be removed. However, in this case, the VMCS12
MSR bitmap should read as all 1s. The same is true everywhere that
nested_get_page returns NULL. Reads should return all 1s and writes
should be ignored.

Radim Krčmář

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Mar 1, 2017, 2:08:13 PM3/1/17
to Jim Mattson, Dmitry Vyukov, Paolo Bonzini, KVM list, LKML, Steve Rutherford, Xiao Guangrong, haozhon...@intel.com, syzkaller
2017-02-28 13:07-0800, Jim Mattson:
> I believe this happens when the VMCS12 MSR bitmap address is valid,
> but no device is configured to respond to the bus request. I agree
> that the warning should be removed. However, in this case, the VMCS12
> MSR bitmap should read as all 1s. The same is true everywhere that
> nested_get_page returns NULL. Reads should return all 1s and writes
> should be ignored.

Yes, we have already checked that the address is within physical limits
and page-aligned. After that, any errors seem like undefined behavior.

Going to do a bare-metal check and send a patch, thanks.

> On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 11:06 AM, Dmitry Vyukov <dvy...@google.com> wrote:
>>
>> ------------[ cut here ]------------
>> WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7832 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:9709
>> warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x40 kernel/panic.c:583
>> nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:9709 [inline]
>> nested_get_vmcs12_pages+0xfb6/0x15c0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:9640
>> enter_vmx_non_root_mode arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:10471 [inline]
>> nested_vmx_run+0x6186/0xaab0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:10561
>>
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