Steve·Willner, replying to Robert·Clark and Yousuf·Khan, wrote:
> > However, mathematically it is possible that these states did exist
> > beforehand, and not just when they are observed.
>
> This seems to be a version of "hidden variables."
> While those are indeed mathematically possible,
> experiment appears to rule them out in the real world.
Steve uses the word "appears" because the facts aren't known.
If ·all· facts were known, "The Principle of Locality"[*] would apply, surely.
[ *: Wikipedia.ORG/wiki/Local_realism ]
"Bell's Test"[*] experiments show what we do NOT know; that's all.
[ *: Wikipedia.ORG/wiki/Bell_test_experiments ]
To date, no test has ·simultaneously· closed all loopholes
to the idea that entangled particles violate Local Realism.
Einstein knew that randomness is ignorance, nothing more, nothing less;
and he was right, I'm sure.
1940, New York, at "The Conference on Science, Philosophy and Religion"[*]
Eintein said: <<
When the number of factors coming into play in
a phenomenological complex is too large,
scientific method, in most cases, fails us.
One need only think of the weather, in which case,
prediction even for a few days ahead is impossible.
Nevertheless no one doubts that we are confronted with
a causal connection whose causal components are, in the main,
known to us.
Occurrences in this domain are beyond the reach of exact prediction
because of the variety of factors in operation,
not because of any lack of order in nature. >> <<
science not only purifies the religious impulse of
the dross of its anthropomorphism but also contributes to
a religious spiritualization of our understanding of life. >>
*: OnBeing.ORG/program/einstein039s-god-einstein039s-ethics/extra/einstein-science-and-religion-1940/1986