Ātmapada dhātu mṛ[ṅ] (prāṇa-tyage) and its forms with parapada endings.

[Mandala Pati]

Namaste!

Today I consulted few books to see final forms of dhātu mṛ[ṅ] (6Ā). It is ātmapada dhātu but final forms in liṭ, luṭ, lṛt, lṛṅ are given with parapada endings. It's in Bṛhad-dhātu-kusumakara, Rūpa-candrikā and Dhātu-ratnākara.

Can anyone tell me reason?
Thanks


        laT At. | BDK + DR |
    1.1 [mriyate]     1.2 [mriyete]     1.3 [mriyante]
    2.1 [mriyase]     2.2 [mriyethe]     2.3 [mriyadhve]
    3.1 [mriye]     3.2 [mriyAvahe]     3.3 [mriyAmahe]

        vi. li. At. | BDK + DR + RC |
    1.1 [mriyeta]     1.2 [mriyeyAtAm]     1.3 [mriyeran]
    2.1 [mriyethAH]     2.2 [mriyeyAthAm]     2.3 [mriyedhvam]
    3.1 [mriyeya]     3.2 [mriyevahi]     3.3 [mriyemahi]

        loT At. | BDK + DR + RC |
    1.1 [mriyatAm]     1.2 [mriyetAm]     1.3 [mriyantAm]
    2.1 [mriyasva]     2.2 [mriyethAm]     2.3 [mriyadhvam]
    3.1 [mriyai]     3.2 [mriyAvahai]     3.3 [mriyAmahai]

        laG At. | BDK + DR + RC |
    1.1 [amriyata]     1.2 [amriyetAm]     1.3 [amriyanta]
    2.1 [amriyathAH]     2.2 [amriyethAm]     2.3 [amriyadhvam]
    3.1 [amriye]     3.2 [amriyAvahi]     3.3 [amriyAmahi]

        luG At. | BDK + DR + RC |
    1.1 [amRta]*     1.2 [amRSAtAm]     1.3 [amRSata]
    2.1 [amRthAH]     2.2 [amRSAthAm]     2.3 [amRDhvam]**
    3.1 [amRSi]     3.2 [amRSvahi]     3.3 [amRSmahi]
* (BDK) "hasvAdaGgAt" iti sico lopaH |
**RC and DK give amRDhvam, DR gives [amRDDhvam] and [amRdhvam], BDK gives also amRDDhvam |

        liT | BDK + DR + RC |
    1.1 [mamAra]     1.2 [mamratuH]     1.3 [mamruH]
    2.1 [mamArtha]     2.2 [mamrathuH]     2.3 [mamra]
    3.1 [mamAra]/[mamara]     3.2 [mamriva]     3.3 [mamrima]

        A. li. At. | BDK + DR + RC |
    1.1 [mRSISTa]*     1.2 [mRSIyAstAm]     1.3 [mRSIran]
    2.1 [mRSISThAH]     2.2 [mRSIyAsthAm]     2.3 [mRSIDhvam]**
    3.1 [mRSIya]     3.2 [mRSIvahi]     3.3 [mRSImahi]
* (BDK) “uzca” iti liGsicoH kitvAnt guNaH |
** DR gives [mRSIdhvam]

        luT | BDK* + RC* |
    1.1 [martA]     1.2 [martArau]     1.3 [martAraH]
    2.1 [martAsi]     2.2 [martAsthaH]     2.3 [martAstha]
    3.1 [martAsmi]     3.2 [martAsvaH]     3.3 [martAsmaH]
* DR gives At. forms |

        luT At. | DR* |
    1.1 [martA]     1.2 [martArau]     1.3 [martAraH]
    2.1 [martAse]     2.2 [martAsAthe]     2.3 [martAdhve]
    3.1 [martAhe]     3.2 [martAsvahe]     3.3 [martAsmahe]
*BDK and RC gives forms with pa. endings |

        lRT | BDK + DR + RC |
    1.1 [mariSyati]     1.2 [mariSyataH]     1.3 [mariSyanti]
    2.1 [mariSyasi]     2.2 [mariSyathaH]     2.3 [mariSyatha]
    3.1 [mariSyAmi]     3.2 [mariSyAvaH]     3.3 [mariSyAmaH]

        lRG | BDK + DR + RC |
    1.1 [amariSyat]     1.2 [amariSyatAm]     1.3 [amariSyan]
    2.1 [amariSyaH]     2.2 [amariSyatam]     2.3 [amariSyata]
    3.1 [amariSyam]     3.2 [amariSyAva]     3.3 [amariSyAma]

    bhAve [mriyate]
    Nici: [mArayati] | lRT [amImarat]
    sani: laT 1.1 [mumUrSati] - he wants to die |
    yaGi: [momrIyate]
    yaGluki [marmati]/[marImarti]/[marmarIti]

        --- kRtsu ---
    [martavyam]
    [maraNiyam]
    [martum]
    [mRtvA]
    [unmRtya]
    [mAryam]

[Hnbhat B.R.]

Please post your question specifically and precisely without quoting the forms from the declension tables from all the books you read.

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "samskrita" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to samskrita+...@googlegroups.com.
To post to this group, send email to sams...@googlegroups.com.
Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/samskrita.
For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

[धनंजय वैद्य]

Please check the पाणिनिसूत्र "म्रियतेर्लुङ्लिङोश्च । 1.3.61", taking care to examine the full व्याख्या, which gives the full context. This सूत्र fully describes the forms you have seen in the various books of conjugation tables.

धनंजय

[Mandala Pati]

I also found answer.
It is from Hari-nāmāmṛta-vyākaraṇa of Jīva Gosvāmī.
Sūtra ५५० from madhyama edition:
म्रियतेः परपदं शिव-भूतेश-कामपालेभ्यो ’न्यत्र - Parapada endings are applied after the dhātu mṛ[ṅ] when the viṣaya is a pratyaya other than a śiva, bhūteśa (luṅ), or kāmapāla (ā. li.) pratyaya.


вторник, 13 января 2015 г., 15:04:19 UTC+5:30 пользователь Mandala Pati написал:

[Hnbhat B.R.]

Thank you. You could have learnt Harinamamrita first and raised the question.