ABS+ (also known as P430 in older literature - standard Stratasys ABS
is P400) is a Methyl Methacrylate ABS - specifically SABIC MG94
resin. The Fortus machines can make even stronger parts than the
Dimension series with the exact same material (ABS+ is called ABS-M30
in the Fortus line) due to tighter toolpaths. Hence, the Fortus
machines run a little slower than their Dimension counterparts. Of
course, you're looking at $45k for the cheapest Fortus (the 250mc,
which isn't much more than a Dimension 1200es)
Stratasys machines are also artificially limited by software to much
coarser layer heights than what they can actually achieve - they can
mechanically do finer resolution, and were doing 127 micron prints in
the mid-90s. By poking at the firmware, you can make a Stratasys
printer think it's a higher-end model than it actually is. At least
with a Makerbot, you have full control over the hardware and can drive
it to the edge if you so desire.
Yes, Stratasys material cartridges are 'chipped'. However, people
have been using a workaround for some time:
http://gnurds.com/index.php/2012/09/14/stratasys-dimension-sst-768-hacking/
On the flip side, Stratasys does their own filament extrusion in-house
and have excellent quality control - the generic Chi Mei PA-747
extruded filament is all over the map in terms of tolerances (to say
nothing of the fact that it needs an immense amount of torque to feed,
being an extrusion grade material rather than injection molding
grade). Stratasys also discovered long ago that humidity is very bad
for filament, and keeping the filament as dry as possible is very
important - Makerbot and the like have yet to discover this:
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?tp=&arnumber=6268999&contentType=Conference+Publications&queryText%3DMoisture+effects+on+the+ABS+used+for+Fused+Deposition+Modeling
Stratasys still has an advantage in these areas:
1) Ease of use. Admittedly, I haven't seen much recently on the
Makerbot side, but for Stratasys Insight, it's under 10 mouseclicks
from STL to print. Even with horrid, clunky, outdated software
(Quickslice - yuck) that looked like an awful port from a Sun system,
I only needed 10 minutes of instruction to be up and running. I'm
hoping that with all the furor over open/closed source that MakerWare
at least presents a minimal number of steps from "art to part".
2) Heated chamber vs. heated bed. Stratasys machines heat the entire
envelope instead of just the build platform. As such, you have the
same stresses across the entire part on a Stratasys machine, as the
part is built in a thermally isotropic manner. Adding panels to a
Makerbot helps, but in order to minimize warp and ensure dimensional
accuracy, you need to heat everything equally.
3) Support. If you have an active support contract and have a problem
with your printer, you can have a Stratasys technician at your door.
Makerbot can only provide phone support. Excellent, top-notch, world-
class phone support, but it's not a warm body hovering over your
printer, trying to determine what's wrong.
4) As Adan mentioned, soluble support. Given that ifeelbeta's testing
with PLA as a support material is now about 2 years old (http://
www.makerbot.com/blog/2010/10/19/pla-proven-as-a-dissolveable-support-material/),
I'm rather surprised that support material extrusion is still highly
experimental. This, IMHO, will be the biggest thing that Makerbot can
bring to the table - if they can introduce a reliable soluble support
system, they will truly be a major threat to Stratasys. At that
point, Stratasys will have to be quite happy with the Objet merger, as
photopolymers will be the next logical frontier for commercial 3D
printers (yet just as quickly encroached upon by open source efforts).
- Michael
haveblue.org