{gi'e} and overlapping arrays

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gleki

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Dec 21, 2011, 6:48:34 AM12/21/11
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coi ro do.


I wanna say

{Berries are red and green}

I wanna say

{Berries are red and tasty}

and I wanna say

{Berries are red and  parts of plants}

In the first example I mean that some berries are red, some are green but they can't be both.

In the second example I mean that some berries are red, some are tasty and (may be) some have both properties

In the third example I mean that berries are all red and are all parts of plants.

When I try translating all 3 sentences I just come up with the same phrase

{lo jbari cu xunre gi'e crino}.

Can you fix it ?

ianek

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Dec 21, 2011, 7:14:01 AM12/21/11
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{lo jbari ku xunre jonai crino} or {lo jbari ku xunre gi'onai crino}
if you want to say that those are the only possibilities, otherwise
{lo jbari ku xunre i lo drata jbari ku crino}

{lo jbari ku xunre i lo jbari ku kukte} if you want to say that some
berries are red and some berries are tasty. {lo jbari ku xunre gi'a
kukte} if you want to say that all berries are either red, tasty or
both.

{ro jbari ku xunre gi'e spati pagbu}, that one was easy.

mu'o mi'e ianek

Jorge Llambías

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Dec 21, 2011, 4:31:09 PM12/21/11
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On Wed, Dec 21, 2011 at 8:48 AM, gleki <gleki.is...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> In the first example I mean that some berries are red, some are green but
> they can't be both.

xunre gi'e crino vau fa su'o jbari .i ku'i no jbari cu xunre gi'e crino

> In the second example I mean that some berries are red, some are tasty and
> (may be) some have both properties

xunre gi'e kukte vau fa su'o jbari .i ju'o cu'i su'o jbari cu xunre gi'e kukte

> In the third example I mean that berries are all red and are all parts of
> plants.

ro jbari cu xunre gi'e pagbu lo spati

mu'o mi'e xorxes

ianek

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Dec 22, 2011, 5:49:15 AM12/22/11
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I messed up my translations and explanations a little, but whatever.
Where can I learn about this {vau fa} construction?
I thought {broda gi'e brode vau fa da} is equivalent to {da broda gi'e
brode} and it implies that it's the same "da" that does both broda and
brode. Where can I learn about it? I thought I'd find something in CLL
14.9, but nope.

mu'o mi'e ianek

On 21 Gru, 22:31, Jorge Llambías <jjllamb...@gmail.com> wrote:

Jorge Llambías

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Dec 22, 2011, 7:00:08 AM12/22/11
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On Thu, Dec 22, 2011 at 7:49 AM, ianek <jan...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> I thought {broda gi'e brode vau fa da} is equivalent to {da broda gi'e
> brode} and it implies that it's the same "da" that does both broda and
> brode.

If you replace "da" with "ko'a", that's exactly right. Also "PA da
zo'u broda gi'e brode vau fa da" is equivalent to "PA da zo'u da broda
gi'e brode".

Quantifiers and logical connectives are both bridi operators, and they
don't generally commute, so you can't just move one past the other,

ianek

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Dec 22, 2011, 7:50:19 AM12/22/11
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So, {da crino gi'e xunre} doesn't mean "something is both green
andred", but "something is green and something is red"? I can't say
thatI like it. How can I say it to mean the former? Not using
{je},because it binds possible further arguments, like {da dunda je
lebna}implies that someone gives and takes the same thing to and from
thesame person (unless I'm mistaken).
mu'o mi'e ianek
On 22 Gru, 13:00, Jorge Llambías <jjllamb...@gmail.com> wrote:

Janek

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Dec 22, 2011, 7:47:13 AM12/22/11
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So, {da crino gi'e xunre} doesn't mean "something is both green and
red", but "something is green and something is red"? I can't say that
I like it. How can I say it to mean the former? Not using {je},
because it binds possible further arguments, like {da dunda je lebna}
implies that someone gives and takes the same thing to and from the
same person (unless I'm mistaken).

mu'o mi'e ianek

2011/12/22 Jorge Llambías <jjlla...@gmail.com>:

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Jorge Llambías

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Dec 22, 2011, 4:41:59 PM12/22/11
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On Thu, Dec 22, 2011 at 9:47 AM, Janek <j-...@o2.pl> wrote:
> So, {da crino gi'e xunre} doesn't mean "something is both green and
> red", but "something is green and something is red"?

No, it does mean the first:

(1) [su'o] da crino gi'e xunre
= su'o da zo'u da crino gi'e xunre
= su'o da zo'u ge da crino gi da xunre

> I can't say that
> I like it. How can I say it to mean the former?

The other one is:

(2) crino gi'e xunre vau fa su'o da
= ge crino fa su'o da gi xunre fa su'o da
= ge su'o da zo'u da crino gi su'o da zo'u da xunre

In (1), su'o comes first and thus has scope over gi'e. In (2) gi'e
comes first and has scope over su'o.

ianek

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Dec 23, 2011, 3:57:05 AM12/23/11
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OK, I think I get it. I was confused by

> "PA da
> zo'u broda gi'e brode vau fa da" is equivalent to "PA da zo'u da broda
> gi'e brode".

mu'o mi'e ianek

On 22 Gru, 22:41, Jorge Llambías <jjllamb...@gmail.com> wrote:
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