Dinesh ji,
I was able to trace back to the original publication by Engler in 1903 (see attached). Although there is no direct mention of etymology of the specific epithet in the protologue, we can infer something. First of all, the specific epithet is originally hyphenated (
robusto-Brownianum). And, there is another species called
Eriocaulon brownianum (the first letter of specific names derived from name of a person or place was usually capitalized in the past). I assume that this plant,
E. robusto-brownianum, is morphologically somewhat similar to
E. brownianum but comparatively more ''robust'' in its habit, i.e. the peduncles could be more in number and/or stouter than those of
E. brownianum. This is just a hypothesis, though!