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Clutch bolts and locktite

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Arlen Holder

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Jul 22, 2018, 4:10:13 AM7/22/18
to
Which is best for dropping the transmission?

Do you remove the crossmember, the bracket, or just the transmission mount?
* Crossmember http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6290082bracket03.jpg
* Bracket http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4222146bracket02.jpg
* Mount http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6137530bracket01.jpg

Also, do you locktite the bolts when you re-install? (What color?)
http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9054142locktite01.jpg

Wade Garrett

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Jul 22, 2018, 9:59:25 AM7/22/18
to
If you have to ask those questions, the job is above your pay grade...

--
The fastest way to stop a bad guy with a gun is a good guy with a gun.

trader_4

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Jul 22, 2018, 10:27:15 AM7/22/18
to
Might also help to specify the make, model, year. When you know that,
there are plenty of resources from Bentley and similar manuals that are
typically available for purchase or at the library, to Youtube vidoes
showing it being done. I'd bet "removing XXXX model YYYY transmission"
would produce a lot of hits from people who have the vehicle and have
done it.

Oren

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Jul 22, 2018, 12:18:12 PM7/22/18
to
On Sun, 22 Jul 2018 08:10:10 -0000 (UTC), Arlen Holder
<arlen...@nospam.net> wrote:

>Which is best for dropping the transmission?
>
>Do you remove the crossmember, the bracket, or just the transmission mount?
>* Crossmember http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6290082bracket03.jpg
>* Bracket http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4222146bracket02.jpg
>* Mount http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6137530bracket01.jpg
>

What is the risk off the tranny falling on you?

>Also, do you locktite the bolts when you re-install? (What color?)
>http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9054142locktite01.jpg

The bolts have a torque range. Torque 'em and forget it.

Arlen Holder

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Jul 22, 2018, 2:37:34 PM7/22/18
to
On 22 Jul 2018 09:18:06 GMT, Oren wrote:

> What is the risk off the tranny falling on you?
>
>>Also, do you locktite the bolts when you re-install? (What color?)
>>http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9054142locktite01.jpg
>
> The bolts have a torque range. Torque 'em and forget it.

I found out that almost nobody uses locktite on transmission bolts.
Flywheel yes. Transmission no.

I still might locktite it though, just because it's hard to get to the
upper 17mm transmission bolts on the bell housing (I had to use a series of
half-inch extensions 30" long with a swivel as the 3/8" extensions just
twisted more than a quarter turn and were useless).

The blue is the locktite I'll buy (I generally never use the stuff but I've
never done a transmission before - but I've done everything else that
people do as I don't think I've been to a mechanic in two decades and my
cars are all that old).
http://www.wdarc.org/Loctite%20Guide.pdf

I was hoping for more advice here than "if you don't know, then you should"
though. Sigh.

Anyway, as for the colors,
Blue is just help it from coming loose where proper torquing does the work.
Red is for permanent install, hard to come off
Green is for use on nuts and bolts that are already installed

This guide to locktite seems useful.
http://www.loctite.com.au/aue/content_data/354580_7128_Do_It_Right_Guide_v5_Approved.pdf

rbowman

unread,
Jul 22, 2018, 5:07:05 PM7/22/18
to
On 07/22/2018 12:37 PM, Arlen Holder wrote:
> Anyway, as for the colors,
> Blue is just help it from coming loose where proper torquing does the work.
> Red is for permanent install, hard to come off
> Green is for use on nuts and bolts that are already installed

If you're going to use any, blue is the way to go or the next time you
remove the transmission you'll be in there with a torch heating up the
bolts to soften the red.

I have never used LocTite on transmission, bellhousing, or pressure
plate fasteners.

Terry Coombs

unread,
Jul 22, 2018, 5:20:10 PM7/22/18
to
  But damn sure on the nut that holds the compensator sprocket to the
crankshaft on your Harley ...

--
Snag
Yes , I'm old
and crochety .
Get off my lawn !

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 22, 2018, 7:01:21 PM7/22/18
to
On 22 Jul 2018 14:20:55 GMT, Terry Coombs wrote:

>> I have never used LocTite on transmission, bellhousing, or pressure
>> plate fasteners.
>
>   But damn sure on the nut that holds the compensator sprocket to the
> crankshaft on your Harley ...

Thanks for the locktite advice, where I never use it and I've done a decent
amount of work (cooling systems, alternators, belts, tensioners, etc.)
where I never before ran into bolts that needed 30 inches of extension to
get to, so I'll locktite blue them sparingly.

I always buy the tools I need, where right now, I can't think of the tool
that I need, but whatever it is, I need it.

How on earth do you get the transmission to back away from the engine?
I can't budge the thing! It's in neutral. I'm positive all the bolts are
off. I'm only somewhat positive that it's level because you can't really
easily tell, but it's close enough as I can wiggle it back and forth. If
it's hanging up on something, I don't see what. I just can't get any
rearward force on that transmission. What tool does that?

Here are some pictures showing that it seems to be hanging up on the upper
dowel pin, where the lower dowel pin is already out.

This is the driver side lower dowel pin, which is already out:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=7254379bellhousing01.jpg>
This is the same view showing that the tranmission "appears" level:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6205540bellhousing02.jpg>
This is the passenger side where the dowel pin can be seen up high:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=5277197bellhousing03.jpg>
I'm not sure where to place the jack but it's at the transmission waist:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1315488bellhousing04.jpg>

The tool I need is a tool to back the transmission away from the engine.
What tool is that?

rbowman

unread,
Jul 22, 2018, 7:09:17 PM7/22/18
to
On 07/22/2018 03:20 PM, Terry Coombs wrote:
>
> But damn sure on the nut that holds the compensator sprocket to the
> crankshaft on your Harley ...

Luckily I haven't had to go there yet. I didn't replace the clutch
throwout bearing a few years ago but that's no big deal.

Grant me the knowledge to put LocTite on the things shouldn't come
apart, Never-Seez on the things that should, and the wisdom to know the
difference.

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 22, 2018, 7:11:45 PM7/22/18
to
Generally a little pry bar.
Wiggle it so you get a bit of a gap somewherer - install the bar and
wiggle some more. Usually, IF you have all the bolts out, you will
find one of the dowel pins stuck. A bit of penetrating oil never
hurts. Looking at your pictures - you need to pull that sucker out
SQUARE, not all cock-eyed like you have it. Dowel pins will bind
tighter thanall get-out if you are even a couple degrees off square..
Put little bar in the gap close to the stuck pin and push the
transmission back to square - then wiggle the bar a wee bit and it
should pop tight out.

rbowman

unread,
Jul 22, 2018, 9:16:20 PM7/22/18
to
On 07/22/2018 05:01 PM, Arlen Holder wrote:
> The tool I need is a tool to back the transmission away from the engine.
> What tool is that?

Are you supporting the engine?

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 22, 2018, 10:58:35 PM7/22/18
to
On 22 Jul 2018 18:17:06 GMT, rbowman wrote:

> Are you supporting the engine?

OH oh.... supporting the engine?
I could. I have plenty of floor jacks.

It's RWD though.
The vehicle is on four jack stands (two on the rear axle and two on front
frame points just inside the wheels).

I appreciate your question, and my answer is definitely "no", I am not
supporting the engine.

It didn't occur to me to support the engine so I have to ask why would that
help?

(I'm not at all against the idea - I just don't understand how it can
help?)

How would I support the engine so that it would help?

Paul in Houston TX

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Jul 23, 2018, 1:29:06 AM7/23/18
to
Oh my.

You _must_ support the engine. Either via a block of wood under the oil
pan, a trans lift under the pan, or a bar with chain across the shock towers
or hood opening. If you dont, the engine will tilt. Bad things can happen
like something goes through the radiator or the exhaust manifold breaks,
wires get ripped off, etc.
The cross member - remove it. It will make life a lot easier.
You did not say what specific engine, vehicle, trans, etc, but without
removing it it is doubtful that that there will be enough room to back off
the trans and then tilt forward to drop it with out breaking off the tail shaft.
So why are you removing the trans? To R&R the clutch?
If so, then replace the throwout bearing while you are at it.
You will need a clutch plate centering tool.
Thread lock- I tend to use blue thread lock on small bolts and nuts
that get torqued to inch pounds but not on large bolts that get
torqued to 100+ foot pounds. A suggestion: replace any lock washers.

rbowman

unread,
Jul 23, 2018, 2:09:03 AM7/23/18
to
You took out the cross member under the transmission, right? Do the
engine mounts entirely support the engine, or do the transmission mounts
play a part? In other words, is the rear of the engine trying to rotate
downward and binding the transmission?

I don't know your vehicle, but usually a jack under the crankcase does
the trick. You're not trying to jack the engine up, just replace the
support provided by the transmission you're trying to remove.

rbowman

unread,
Jul 23, 2018, 2:12:27 AM7/23/18
to
On 07/22/2018 11:29 PM, Paul in Houston TX wrote:
> If so, then replace the throwout bearing while you are at it.

Good advice. I've replaced two throwout bearings on my F150. I did the
clutch and pressure plate too the second time around even though both
were serviceable. The latest throwout bearing is composite, not cast
iron, and hopefully will last. For the record, it wasn't the bearing
itself but the body binding on the transmission.

Tekkie®

unread,
Jul 23, 2018, 2:40:15 PM7/23/18
to
Wade Garrett posted for all of us...


>
> On 7/22/18 4:10 AM, Arlen Holder wrote:
> > Which is best for dropping the transmission?
> >
> > Do you remove the crossmember, the bracket, or just the transmission mount?
> > * Crossmember http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6290082bracket03.jpg
> > * Bracket http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4222146bracket02.jpg
> > * Mount http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6137530bracket01.jpg
> >
> > Also, do you locktite the bolts when you re-install? (What color?)
> > http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9054142locktite01.jpg
> >
> If you have to ask those questions, the job is above your pay grade...

I believe this guy is the valve stem thread, harbor freight bead breaker,
tire spec, brake lining spec Ultrec nym shifter. If he would just post under
one name then I and more people would help him. Since I posted this the
insults and diversions will now start.

--
Tekkie

Terry Coombs

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Jul 23, 2018, 4:27:19 PM7/23/18
to
Been there more than once on more than one bike . NOBODY puts a wrench
on my bike but me ... the 1990 Ultra recently got a total tranny rebuild
and new pistons/rings/valve tappets/top end gaskets plus a new primary
chain and comp sprocket set .

Arlen Holder

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Jul 23, 2018, 5:51:59 PM7/23/18
to
On 22 Jul 2018 16:11:43 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> Generally a little pry bar.
> Wiggle it so you get a bit of a gap somewherer - install the bar and
> wiggle some more. Usually, IF you have all the bolts out, you will
> find one of the dowel pins stuck. A bit of penetrating oil never
> hurts. Looking at your pictures - you need to pull that sucker out
> SQUARE, not all cock-eyed like you have it. Dowel pins will bind
> tighter thanall get-out if you are even a couple degrees off square..
> Put little bar in the gap close to the stuck pin and push the
> transmission back to square - then wiggle the bar a wee bit and it
> should pop tight out.

Thanks everyone for the advice. The transmission is out of the vehicle.

The problem was that I had disconnected the exhaust bracket bolts, but the
entire bracket needed to be moved as it was what was holding up the
transmission from moving backward!

A 3rd bolt allows you to move the exhaust bracket away from the trans:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9617515sticking01.jpg>

I bent this metal plate between the engine and the flywheel:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1845137sticking06.jpg>

The shifter fork & throwout seems ok to me, but I can't really tell:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2978407sticking02.jpg>

The engine seems off kilter to the pressure plate for some reason:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2755957sticking03.jpg>

Definitely the springs that stick out most go toward the pressure plate:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2750346sticking04.jpg>

A six-point socket won't work on flywheel bolts which are *tight*!
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=7699843sticking07.jpg>

How can you tell if the flywheel needs to be replaced or machined?
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4230325sticking05.jpg>

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 23, 2018, 5:51:59 PM7/23/18
to
On 22 Jul 2018 22:29:00 GMT, Paul in Houston TX wrote:

> Oh my.
>
> You _must_ support the engine. Either via a block of wood under the oil
> pan, a trans lift under the pan, or a bar with chain across the shock towers
> or hood opening. If you dont, the engine will tilt. Bad things can happen
> like something goes through the radiator or the exhaust manifold breaks,
> wires get ripped off, etc.
> The cross member - remove it. It will make life a lot easier.
> You did not say what specific engine, vehicle, trans, etc, but without
> removing it it is doubtful that that there will be enough room to back off
> the trans and then tilt forward to drop it with out breaking off the tail shaft.
> So why are you removing the trans? To R&R the clutch?
> If so, then replace the throwout bearing while you are at it.
> You will need a clutch plate centering tool.
> Thread lock- I tend to use blue thread lock on small bolts and nuts
> that get torqued to inch pounds but not on large bolts that get
> torqued to 100+ foot pounds. A suggestion: replace any lock washers.

To answer your question, I am now supporting the engine but I don't think
it needed to be supported since nobody else does that that I could figure
out. With the jack on the engine and the transmission out, I can move the
engine about 1/2 inch or even less, so that might be helpful when lining it
up for the reassembly though.

The cross member and the sway bar were removed, and I'm glad it did that
because you need as much room as possible the first time you do it.

The Aisin clutch kit from Rockauto came with five pieces:
a. Clutch plate
b. Diaphragm
c. Pilot bearing
d. Throwout bearing
e. Alignment tool

I am replacing the clutch where it was worn to the rivets.

I'm kind of stuck now on whether to remove the flywheel and get a new one
or have it machined (and replace the oil seal behind it) or just keep it
where it is (the bolts are on really tightly and I can't tell if it needs
to be machined or not).
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4230325sticking05.jpg>

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 23, 2018, 5:59:19 PM7/23/18
to
On 22 Jul 2018 23:09:49 GMT, rbowman wrote:

> You took out the cross member under the transmission, right?

Yup. And I'm glad I did as you need all the room you can get the first time
you do this job, especially since the transmission jack is kind of big.

> Do the
> engine mounts entirely support the engine, or do the transmission mounts
> play a part?

The engine is fully supported with the transmission out. Even so, I now
have a jack under it, just in case I want to move it upward to align things
on the replacement.

> In other words, is the rear of the engine trying to rotate
> downward and binding the transmission?

The problem was stupid. Really stupid. I am embarrassed. I removed the
exhaust bracket bolts (two of them) but I didnt' realize that the bracket,
even when not connected to the bell housing, was in the way of the bell
housing moving backward. I'm an idiot. It was all my fault.
I couldn't find a DIY that explained this as everyone has different exhaust
depending on federal versus cali and the engine most people have is
different.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9617515sticking01.jpg>

> I don't know your vehicle, but usually a jack under the crankcase does
> the trick. You're not trying to jack the engine up, just replace the
> support provided by the transmission you're trying to remove.

I have a jack under the engine now, but it's not needed for the engine.
It may be needed for adjusting angles for reassembly as the old diaphragm
(before I took it off the engine) seems off kilter when looking head (for
some reason).
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2755957sticking03.jpg>

While I can see the shift fork and throwout bearing in the bell housing
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2978407sticking02.jpg>

I haven't been able to see the pilot bearing or the rear oil seal.

Where is the pilot bearing? Is it under the throwout bearing?
Is the oil seal behind the flywheel?

I'm not sure if I can get that flywheel off as those bolts are tight and my
half-inch sockets are all only six point where you have to have 12 point:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=7699843sticking07.jpg>

How important do you think the flywheel machining or replacement is?
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4230325sticking05.jpg>

Hank Rogers

unread,
Jul 23, 2018, 6:44:40 PM7/23/18
to
The pilot bearing is just a bushing in the end of the crank or flywheel.
The tip (about 1" or less) of the transmission's input shaft rests in
this bushing to support it from flexing. Visible after you remove
transmission and clutch plate and pressure plate. You'll need to use a
suitable puller attached to a slide hammer to get it out. If the one
already there looks ok, you can skip that and lightly grease it before
you install the new clutch. If it is badly worn out, the front bearings
in your tranny may be gone too.

Rear oil seal is a little more trouble. Need to remove the oil pan and
maybe even the rear crank main bearing. Again, if its not leaking, leave
it for the next overhaul.

Always replace the pressure plate and disc and the throwout bearing.
Often, if the friction plate hasn't worn down to where the rivets have
badly eaten up the flywheel, you don't need a new or regrind on the
flywheel. If the scoring or grooves are small, the new clutch plate will
wear in and work fine, although it will have slightly less lifetime
since the grooving takes up a tiny bit of it's thickness during break in.

A clutch is exactly the same type mechanism as a brake disk and rotor,
or brake shoes and drums. Use your experience there to guide you.

Judging when something must be replaced or reground is largely a matter
of experience, so you'll just have to go from there and learn from any
mistakes. There are no magic solutions.

Good luck.






Wade Garrett

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Jul 23, 2018, 7:01:30 PM7/23/18
to
Yeah, he was offended by what I said and took a shot at me in another
newsgroup over it. I was really just trying to help the guy out.

Asking those rookie questions before starting the major repair he was
contemplating, I had visions of him mangling his hand, crushing his
fingers, or a heavy overhead assembly slipping as he tried to remove it
and dropping down onto him cracking his skull or crushing his chest.

When he sees this post- he'll probably go apoplectic!

--
If it is not right, do not do it; if it is not true, do not say it.
- Marcus Aurelius

trader_4

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Jul 23, 2018, 7:42:57 PM7/23/18
to
I didn't see any interest in my suggestion, which was one of the first,
which was that there are repair manuals out there Haynes, Bentley, etc,
probably available at the local library and even better, Youtube videos
of guys doing the actual repair. The manuals generally have the steps,
what needs to be removed, the order, whether the bolts need locktite
or not, etc. The videos show guys doing it, shortcuts, possibly easier
ways of doing it, what to watch out for, what tools to use, etc.
Those manuals and videos have saved me countless hours on things like how
to pull a door panel or how to change a chain in a transfer case on
a particular vehicle. Seems a better idea than asking people here
without even stating what vehicle it is, but to each his own.

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 23, 2018, 9:49:01 PM7/23/18
to
Man, that is an OBVIOUS case of an overheated and hard spotted
flywheel. Someone needs to learn to drive a standard transmission!!!.
The flywheel absolutely needs to be machined, at the very least.

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 23, 2018, 9:55:45 PM7/23/18
to
On Mon, 23 Jul 2018 17:44:36 -0500, Hank Rogers <nos...@invalid.net>
wrote:

Bla Bla Bla
>
>Rear oil seal is a little more trouble. Need to remove the oil pan and
>maybe even the rear crank main bearing. Again, if its not leaking, leave
>it for the next overhaul.

Not true. When the flywheel is off the rear main seal replacement is
a 10 minute job.
>
>Always replace the pressure plate and disc and the throwout bearing.
>Often, if the friction plate hasn't worn down to where the rivets have
>badly eaten up the flywheel, you don't need a new or regrind on the
>flywheel. If the scoring or grooves are small, the new clutch plate will
>wear in and work fine, although it will have slightly less lifetime
>since the grooving takes up a tiny bit of it's thickness during break in.

From the picture supplied, a new clutch will chatter like an angry
chipmunk. ANd NEVER take a chance on the pilot bearing - particularly
if it is a "rolling element" bearing. - which virtually EVERY Toyota
pilot bearing is.
>
>A clutch is exactly the same type mechanism as a brake disk and rotor,
>or brake shoes and drums. Use your experience there to guide you.

He has none
>
>Judging when something must be replaced or reground is largely a matter
>of experience, so you'll just have to go from there and learn from any
>mistakes. There are no magic solutions.
>
No, but there is "generally accepted practice"
>Good luck.
>
If he follows your instructions he'll need it.
>
>
>

Terry Coombs

unread,
Jul 23, 2018, 9:59:21 PM7/23/18
to
  Pilot bushings are most easily removed by filling them with grease ,
then using a round bar that fits snugly to apply hydraulic pressure -
put one end of that round bar in the bushing and smack the other end
with a hammer . A big one works better ... the bushing will pop right out .

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 23, 2018, 11:47:22 PM7/23/18
to
On 23 Jul 2018 18:48:58 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> Man, that is an OBVIOUS case of an overheated and hard spotted
> flywheel. Someone needs to learn to drive a standard transmission!!!.
> The flywheel absolutely needs to be machined, at the very least.

Thanks Clare, as I appreciate your help given this is my first clutch
repair where I have nobody to help me here who knows anything about
transmissions.

I'll snap before-and-after photos for you since you've been so helpful.

I saw those hard spots and will take your advice (I'm not the driver).
Had I thought ahead, I would have bought an OEM flywheel from Camelback
Toyota in Arizona (who generally has the best dealer price).

Machining is $60 at a local shop (I could only find one shop that does it).

A new flywheel at the Toyota dealer is $375.27 (PN 13405-75040).
<https://partsfactory.camelbacktoyota.com/oem-parts/toyota-flywheel-1340575040/>

O'Reillys can get them for me at $81.74 out the door for their
"PowerTorque" brand. I generally buy dealer online, but I don't have the
time for that now. Do you have any info on the O'Reilly brand? (The counter
guy says he thinks it's actually a Sachs because he said the clutch is
Sachs.)

Autozone has a "BrutePower" brand for $82 out the door.
A local shop has a "LUK" brand flywheel for $95 out the door.

Would you resurface or buy new?
I'm inclined to buy new, but the generally I'd get the Toyota OEM brand.
But the price above is a *discount* Internet price, so it's gonna be $500
at the local dealer and they generally the local Toyota dealer almost never
has anything in stock I've ever needed from them.

You used to work at Toyota I think.
Do you have experience with any of the non-OEM brands above?

Thanks for your help.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 12:09:30 AM7/24/18
to
On 23 Jul 2018 18:55:42 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> Not true. When the flywheel is off the rear main seal replacement is
> a 10 minute job.

I'll take your advice Clare. A new rear main seal is $20 at the local
Toyota dealer, who has it in stock, so I'll pick one up tomorrow.

I think people recommend Toyota FIPG instead of the paper gaskets for it
too. It's not leaking, but, it's old so I'll take your advice since you
know this stuff best on this ng.

> From the picture supplied, a new clutch will chatter like an angry
> chipmunk. ANd NEVER take a chance on the pilot bearing - particularly
> if it is a "rolling element" bearing. - which virtually EVERY Toyota
> pilot bearing is.

Thanks for that information Clare as I have the Rockauto Aisin Kit CKT-051:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=7696401clitchkit01.jpg>
. Aisin disc stamped DTX-137L & 6H26
. Aisin diaphragm stamped Aisin 17.01.20 & CTX-106
. Koyo pilot molded 6201 RS ROM 017 & Koyo 6201 RS ROM 057
. Koyo pilot box printed 6201RSC3 & PBT-002
. Koyo release stamped Koyo Japan 49H & RCT356SA9
. Koyo release box printed RBT-004 & RCT356SA9 & FG Gen M1412
. Plastic alignment tool stamped USA 11

>> Use your experience there to guide you.
>
> He has none

I readily admit I've never done a clutch in my life.
You've done a million.

That's why I'm asking for your advice.

> No, but there is "generally accepted practice"

I'll follow your advice as you know what you're talking about.
I appreciate Hank's advice where you're right on the rear oil seal.

> If he follows your instructions he'll need it.
I'll follow your advice, Clare.

I have the torque specs for the bell housing and flywheel bolts, but I
wonder if you recommend any loktite (and what color) for the flywheel?

I'll use loktite blue everywhere else that needs it, but this is the first
time I've ever even seen a flywheel.

Paul in Houston TX

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 1:37:13 AM7/24/18
to
Nice clutch kit.
From the photo it looks like it got pretty hot.
I would have it machined or replaced.
Rent an electric impact wrench and socket if you need to.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 1:14:30 PM7/24/18
to
On 23 Jul 2018 22:37:05 GMT, Paul in Houston TX wrote:

> Nice clutch kit.

I needed 30 inches of 1/2" extension for the two top 17mm bolt
but those extensions you saw didn't come with the Aisin clutch kit.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=7378316clutch01.jpg>

The Rockauto Aisin clutch kit only comes with these 5 parts.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2998436clutch02.jpg>

> From the photo it looks like it got pretty hot.

It was slipping for about 30 to 50 miles and stinking up a bit also.

> I would have it machined or replaced.

Machining is $60, replacement is in stock at one dealer at $716 (PN
13405-75040) plus $66.23 in sales tax, which makes that dealer $782.23.
When I gasped, the counter guy said he could take 20% off, which I didn't
know that dealers did discounts.

Calling another dealer, they didn't have it in stock but it was $588 plus
$54.39 in sales tax, which makes it 642.39.

At the local parts stores, a LUK flywheel is $95, O'Reillys PowerTorque
flywheel is $81.74, and the Autozone BrutePower flywheel is $82.

It always amazes me that the dealer parts guys don't know what brand
anything is, so I can't tell you who makes the Toyota flywheel but my
choice is one of the others, based on sheer price alone.

> Rent an electric impact wrench and socket if you need to.

I am about to try now, where I have a 1/2 inch motorocycle hand impact
driver, but I don't have 1/2 inch 12-point sockets, so I will try with a
1/2-inch to 3/8-inch adaptor but that seems like a kludge.

If that doesn't work, when I pick up the flywheel, I'll buy some 1/2 inch
12-point impact sockets (if they even exist).

I do have a 220VAC 20-gallon 120 psi compressor and an air impact gun but
the gun sucks and is only good for spinning off already loose bolts. I
don't know why it sucks. It never worked. I bought it 20 years ago, and it
just takes up space in my toolbox. I don't know how to pick a good one at a
good price where price is important because I almost never use the air
impact gun.

Maybe I'll buy an air impact gun, but since I need it today, I can only
shop Home Depot where I don't even know what they sell there or if it's any
good. Clearly the air impact gun I have sucks, so you can get sucky ones
for sure, and who wants that.

Tekkie®

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 3:00:36 PM7/24/18
to
Clare Snyder posted for all of us...
+500 on that! I don't know if machining will take all that out with any life
left in it. He stated he was down to the rivets so who knows what else...

--
Tekkie

Tekkie®

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 3:08:18 PM7/24/18
to
Arlen Holder posted for all of us...
You want to buy 6 point impact sockets...

IF you hold the flywheel you MAY be able to get it of with a cheater.

Electric impacts have improved. Your present air impact may be weak because
your setup cannot deliver enough air at sufficient pressure.

--
Tekkie

Tekkie®

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 3:17:00 PM7/24/18
to
Arlen Holder posted for all of us...


>
You may need a puller to get the old pilot bushing out.

--
Tekkie

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 5:14:08 PM7/24/18
to
On 23 Jul 2018 18:59:38 GMT, Terry Coombs wrote:

>   Pilot bushings are most easily removed by filling them with grease ,
> then using a round bar that fits snugly to apply hydraulic pressure -
> put one end of that round bar in the bushing and smack the other end
> with a hammer . A big one works better ... the bushing will pop right out .

Thanks for that helpful advice Terry.

Since I've never done this, I need advice on even the simplest things if
I've never encountered them before.

For bearings, I have plenty of harmonic balancer pullers and gear pullers
but all of them latch to the OUTSIDE of a gear, hence they won't work on
this bearing because there's nothing to hold on to on the outside.

I didn't try the packed grease trick yet, but since I have to pick up the
new flywheel and rear engine seal anyway, I may as well pick up a bearing
puller at Home Depot or the auto parts store to get this pilot bearing out.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4808619transmission01.jpg>

The main question I have is for Clare, which is how does that rear main
seal come out, and would he use the paper gasket that supposedly comes with
it or Toyota FIPG instead (or both)?

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 5:16:12 PM7/24/18
to
On 24 Jul 2018 12:08:15 GMT, TekkieŽ wrote:

> You want to buy 6 point impact sockets...

The problem with that is that the flywheel bolts are 12 point.

> IF you hold the flywheel you MAY be able to get it of with a cheater.

The flywheel is off. I used a lock stop and a normal 1/2 inch breaker bar.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1744336transmission02.jpg>

> Electric impacts have improved. Your present air impact may be weak because
> your setup cannot deliver enough air at sufficient pressure.

I first tried the hand impact tool, and it failed.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1244980flywheel04.jpg>

Then I tried the air-impact gun, and it failed even worse.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4748611flywheel02.jpg>

The air pressure is 120psi and the hose is 50 feet of 1/2 inch line, and
the setting was set to 4 (smallest hole and to 1 biggest hole - as I'm not
sure which is high pressure and which is low pressure) and it didn't do a
thing (it never does, which is why I never use it).

It's a Universal Tool UT 2210:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=5614055flywheel03.jpg>

Later, not today, I'll post a thread asking for a specific gun that I can
buy on the net that actually works that isn't too expensive (because I
almost never use a gun so it has to pay for itself with very few uses).

What worked is the old school method, which only took a little more effort:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1291741flywheel01.jpg>

What I need to ask Clare is how to get to that rear engine seal.
Do I take out all those bolts around the pilot bearing area?
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4808619transmission01.jpg>

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 5:19:28 PM7/24/18
to
On 24 Jul 2018 12:00:31 GMT, TekkieŽ wrote:

> +500 on that! I don't know if machining will take all that out with any life
> left in it. He stated he was down to the rivets so who knows what else...

The rivets were worn only on the side facing the transmission, not the side
facing the flywheel.

Resurfacing the flywheel doesn't seem worth it since it's $60 to resurface
today and you never know how deeply the guy has to go (it was resurfaced
once before about 10 years ago) and you don't know if he does a good job or
not (but he probably does a great job as he's recommended by others).

So I'm buying a new flywheel, and, in fact, the old one is already off.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4808619transmission01.jpg>

I was hoping Clare could recommend a flywheel given the information I
provided (Toyota is as high as $700 while the parts stores are all below
$100).

rbowman

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 6:54:25 PM7/24/18
to
On 07/23/2018 03:59 PM, Arlen Holder wrote:
> The problem was stupid. Really stupid. I am embarrassed. I removed the
> exhaust bracket bolts (two of them) but I didnt' realize that the bracket,
> even when not connected to the bell housing, was in the way of the bell
> housing moving backward. I'm an idiot. It was all my fault.

That's not as bad as suddenly realizing the transmission is hanging from
the speedometer cable... I doubt they exist anymore so make that some
sort of sensor wiring.

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 10:08:12 PM7/24/18
to
No experience with aftermarket flywheels or O-Reillys. Sachs or LUK
should bothbe good. Both are OEM manufacturers for many european
makers.

The flywheel looks bad enough that for the difference between $60 to
machine and $95 for a new LUK there shouldn't be any question.

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 10:15:01 PM7/24/18
to
On Tue, 24 Jul 2018 21:16:09 -0000 (UTC), Arlen Holder
<arlen...@nospam.net> wrote:
Drive a stout sheet metal screw into the seal and pop it out wit
sonething like a claw hammer. Then grease the (new) seal, inside and
out, and carefully drive it in. and DEFINITELY replace that pilot
bearing!!!!!!! You can rent a pilot bearing puller slide hammer from
most parts suppliers with a tool rental program. If it doesn't sound
like a cement mixer now, it soon will - - - -

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 24, 2018, 10:17:58 PM7/24/18
to
The OEM bolts have thradlocker on them. Clean the threads - both on
the bolt and in the holes - use the primer made for the threadlocker,
and use the medium strength locker (Blue)

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 1:47:37 AM7/25/18
to
On 24 Jul 2018 15:55:12 GMT, rbowman wrote:

> That's not as bad as suddenly realizing the transmission is hanging from
> the speedometer cable... I doubt they exist anymore so make that some
> sort of sensor wiring.

There is a speedometer gear which has to be pulled out of the transmission:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=3362017speedo04.jpg>

If I had known it was so easy to disable an odometer, the vehicle would
have only 20K miles on it instead of 180K! (jk)

I took great pains to ensure the electrical harness was clear at all times.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2294161clutch05.jpg>

I even removed the upstream lamba probe so as to to prevent damage:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6912446sensorwiring01.jpg>

That upstream oxygen sensor crossed the transmission but I couldn't unclip
it so I just unbolted it. I will replace it as it's the original O2 sensor.

I probably should have bought a downstream o2 sensor also to replace but I
didn't think of it when I was ordering the clutch parts.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 1:47:38 AM7/25/18
to
On 24 Jul 2018 19:17:56 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> The OEM bolts have thradlocker on them. Clean the threads - both on
> the bolt and in the holes - use the primer made for the threadlocker,
> and use the medium strength locker (Blue)

Thanks for that advice Clare as I don't generally deal with threadlockers.

I saw your post only after I returned from the parts trip, where I had
already picked up Loctite Red 271 and Permatex Red, and Loctite Blue 242
and Permatex Blue based on what the two different parts stores told me to
get when I asked what they put on flywheels and bellhousing bolts.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4130173fluids01.jpg>

Somewhere I read we have to FIPG the rear main oil seal, but now I think
they mean to put FIPG in place of that paper gasket under the cover that
holds the rear main oil seal.
<https://www.yotashop.com/toyota-2-7l-2-4l-crankshaft-rear-main-seal-set-rm957/>

I had already picked up this high temperature Permatex "gasket maker",
where the purpose one is called Permatex Ultra Synthetic Gasket Maker"
which "resists up to 500d F intermittent" and the Red RTF High Temp Gasket
Maker says "resists up to 650d F intermittent".
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9599745fluids02.jpg>

I didn't know to pick up the primer. I'll have to go back tomorrow to get
that primer (do you think carb cleaner or acetone will work?)

I don't mind doing things the right way - but I just have to know what the
right way is, where I didn't know about the primer until this moment.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 1:47:39 AM7/25/18
to
On 24 Jul 2018 19:14:59 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> Drive a stout sheet metal screw into the seal and pop it out wit
> sonething like a claw hammer. Then grease the (new) seal, inside and
> out, and carefully drive it in.

Aha! Thanks for explaining how to remove the old seal, as I didn't know if
I should unbolt that plate or not to get it out. If it's that easy, I
really need to do it even though the original isn't leaking.

This is a picture where the rear oil seal comes with the paper gasket:
<https://cdn1.bigcommerce.com/server4100/9cc30/products/9104/images/10439/RM957__95167.1426114211.1280.1280.jpg>

It looks like they also call it a timing-cover seal (which is strange):
<https://parts.olathetoyota.com/oem-parts/toyota-timing-cover-seal-9031188003>

Even though it's in the back of the engine:
<https://www.toyotapartsdeal.com/oem/toyota~seal~engine~rear~oil~90311-88003.html>

It does have a "retainer" which I guess is the aluminum housing around it:
<https://parts.olathetoyota.com/oem-parts/toyota-rear-main-seal-retainer-1138175012>

The Toyota dealer parts people screwed up again, in that they "said" they
had the rear main oil seal in stock, but they were talking about the wrong
seal. Apparently they have something called an "engine seal" and they call
this one the "transmission seal" (where I had explained clearly over the
phone that it's directly behind the flywheel). Sigh. (At the three
different brand dealers I go to, the parts guys always seem to be clueless
about parts, where I'm amazed at how long it takes them to look stuff up,
for example, where I can find things quicker than they can).

They printed this out for me which is the part they should have ordered.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1320830oilseal01.jpg>

Their P/N (11381A) doesn't fit with what a search finds (90311-88003).

I'd really like to replace that seal even though it isn't leaking, because
if it does ever leak, you have to remove the transmission to get to it.

I'll try another dealer tomorrow (there are two within 30 miles of me).

> and DEFINITELY replace that pilot bearing!!!!!!!

Yup. I'm taking all your advice. The kit comes with a pilot bearing:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=7378316clutch01.jpg>

> You can rent a pilot bearing puller slide hammer from
> most parts suppliers with a tool rental program. If it doesn't sound
> like a cement mixer now, it soon will - - - -

The amazing thing is that I went to two parts stores today, both of which
rent out the pilot bearing puller and slide hammer (separately), where the
amazing thing is that the bearing pullers are all TOO BIG to fit inside
this pilot bearing!

The people at both stores tried to fit it inside the new bearing, which,
luckily, I had in my pocket, where they're too fat even though you can
slide the teeth forward one at a time.

It's pretty amazing since this looks like a pretty standard engine and so
it has a pretty standard pilot bearing, right? The pilot bearing is a "6201
RS" which is a very common bearing for lots of shafts.

The tool is two pieces, as you noted.
1. A slide hammer that screws into the back end of the tool
2. The tool itself, which has both sliding and expanding jaws

Yet, both bearing pullers I tested at those two parts stores were too big.

I could rent one, and then grind it down to fit, but that would be abuse.
If I could have found a tool that fit, I would have bought it already.

I'm not worried though, as the packed-grease method Terry Coombs suggested
might work anyway, and where I might have to do that if I can't find a
small enough pilot-bearing removal tool.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 1:47:41 AM7/25/18
to
On 24 Jul 2018 19:08:11 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> No experience with aftermarket flywheels or O-Reillys. Sachs or LUK
> should bothbe good. Both are OEM manufacturers for many european
> makers.
>
> The flywheel looks bad enough that for the difference between $60 to
> machine and $95 for a new LUK there shouldn't be any question.

Thanks Clare,

You have, by far, the most experience here and I have, by far, the least,
hence I appreciate the advice.

I was worried about getting the flywheel off, but it came out easily once I
put a 1/2-inch-socket breaker bar to the ten 14-mm 12-point bolts:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1179779flywheel07.jpg>

I had to wait all day for the new flywheel to arrive, which it did late in
the day. So I'm sorry for the lousy before-and-after picture below but it
was taken at night when I got home.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2793357flywheel05.jpg>

Looking at the flywheel, I can't visually see or feel anything that is any
lesser quality, where the box for the new flywheel has OE all over it, and
inside stickers saying it meets OEM specs.

I was surprised the new flywheel is almost the same thickness as the
original, the difference being almost imperceptible ... which I can measure
tomorrow, but you can barely feel it.

I had expected the new flywheel to be a lot thicker than the old one since
I know the original has about 180K miles on it and it was supposedly turned
once at somewhere around 80K miles sometime around 2005.

Going to the dealer for the rear oil seal was an experience in futility.


Uncle Monster

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 2:26:55 AM7/25/18
to
You have quite a project there. I used to spend all night fixing my old car so I could make it to work the next day. I miss being able to do a little old transmission swap. Good luck with your repairs and may the clutch be with you. Yoda mechanic. ^_^

[8~{} Uncle Clutch Monster

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 8:54:47 AM7/25/18
to
On Wed, 25 Jul 2018 05:47:36 -0000 (UTC), Arlen Holder
<arlen...@nospam.net> wrote:

>On 24 Jul 2018 19:14:59 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:
>
>> Drive a stout sheet metal screw into the seal and pop it out wit
>> sonething like a claw hammer. Then grease the (new) seal, inside and
>> out, and carefully drive it in.
>
>Aha! Thanks for explaining how to remove the old seal, as I didn't know if
>I should unbolt that plate or not to get it out. If it's that easy, I
>really need to do it even though the original isn't leaking.
>
>This is a picture where the rear oil seal comes with the paper gasket:
> <https://cdn1.bigcommerce.com/server4100/9cc30/products/9104/images/10439/RM957__95167.1426114211.1280.1280.jpg>
>
>It looks like they also call it a timing-cover seal (which is strange):
><https://parts.olathetoyota.com/oem-parts/toyota-timing-cover-seal-9031188003>

The timing cover seal is the FRONT seal
>
>Even though it's in the back of the engine:
><https://www.toyotapartsdeal.com/oem/toyota~seal~engine~rear~oil~90311-88003.html>
>
>It does have a "retainer" which I guess is the aluminum housing around it:
><https://parts.olathetoyota.com/oem-parts/toyota-rear-main-seal-retainer-1138175012>
>
>The Toyota dealer parts people screwed up again, in that they "said" they
>had the rear main oil seal in stock, but they were talking about the wrong
>seal. Apparently they have something called an "engine seal" and they call
>this one the "transmission seal" (where I had explained clearly over the
>phone that it's directly behind the flywheel). Sigh. (At the three
>different brand dealers I go to, the parts guys always seem to be clueless
>about parts, where I'm amazed at how long it takes them to look stuff up,
>for example, where I can find things quicker than they can).
>

The first 2 links show the correct part
>They printed this out for me which is the part they should have ordered.
> <http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1320830oilseal01.jpg>
>
>Their P/N (11381A) doesn't fit with what a search finds (90311-88003).
The 88003should bethe right part
I've done it with a long 6mm bolt and nut, Put the nut on the bolt.
Stick the end withthe nut through the hole in the bearing. Inset a
small screwdriver to keep the nut from turning and thread the bolt in
untill the nut pushes the bearing out.
>
>I'm not worried though, as the packed-grease method Terry Coombs suggested
>might work anyway, and where I might have to do that if I can't find a
>small enough pilot-bearing removal tool.
Works a lot better on "bushings" than "bearings" but could work. Use
THICK grease!!

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 8:57:40 AM7/25/18
to
For gasket maker I never use anything but "the right stuff" from
Permatex

rbowman

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 9:53:32 AM7/25/18
to
On 07/24/2018 11:47 PM, Arlen Holder wrote:
> I didn't know to pick up the primer. I'll have to go back tomorrow to get
> that primer (do you think carb cleaner or acetone will work?)

I've got a can a primer around here someplace but I seldom use it. YMMV.
It helps if the threads are very sloppy or it's cold and you want to
speed up the setting.

Hank Rogers

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 4:20:06 PM7/25/18
to
> I'm not worried though, as the packed-grease method Terry Coombs suggested
> might work anyway, and where I might have to do that if I can't find a
> small enough pilot-bearing removal tool.
>

That can work great. But the biggest problem is finding a drift or bar
stock that EXACTLY fits the pilot bearing ... especially if the latter
is badly worn and possibly distorted. It is definitely worth a try
though, if you can't find a tool that fits.

It is hell to have to pull a damn engine to get the crankshaft out for
some piddly problem. Time and $$$. Sometimes though, it just works out
that way, so we just have to keep pulling wrenches and grin and bear it :)





Hank Rogers

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 4:44:02 PM7/25/18
to
Clutches have gotten much better in the last few decades. Some of the
old cars from the 40's and 50's had to have the clutch routinely
serviced/replaced about every 50K miles. The durn brakes had to be
adjusted every few thousand miles, and tuneups with new points.

I drove a small 1990 ford FWD car for 250,000 miles and never replaced
the clutch, though lots of other things needed minor repairs. But I
never abused the clutch ... There were no teenage drivers.

The point is to not overdo this. The car may up and die from some
unrelated cause after you have gone the full 9 yards and spent a small
fortune.

If it wasn't Elvis Presley's car, or a priceless antique, your
investment is wiped out when it dies.

Good luck, and hoping you fix that buggy soon!





Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 5:23:12 PM7/25/18
to
On 25 Jul 2018 05:54:45 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> The first 2 links show the correct part
> The 88003should bethe right part

Thanks Clare,
This morning I confirmed with a local Toyota dealer that the right parts
are:
1. Rear engine seal 90311-88003 (confirmed) $47.59 (not in stock)
2. Rear transmission seal 90311-30014 (confirmed) $15.4 (not in stock)

Almost always, the dealer doesn't have parts in stock, which kind of
negates the whole function of the parts guy at a dealership.

> Works a lot better on "bushings" than "bearings" but could work. Use
> THICK grease!!

What worked fine was your suggestion and that of others to use grease, only
my grease gun is from the 1940s (AFAIK) and I left it in the hot sun today
to snap pictures for you, so the grease was too runny to be effective.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9892867pilot01.jpg>

What worked on top of the grease was chewed up pizza, which the wife made
for me, where the bolt is a M12x1.25 that I bought yesterday to make dowel
pins out of.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4393046alignmentpin03.jpg>

I checked the M12x12 bolts in the engine block as alignment pins:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=5138741alignmentpin01.jpg>

I cut the hex head off and sliced a slot for a large screwdriver to fit:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1163525alignmentpin02.jpg>

I tested that they fit in the holes in the transmission bell housing:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4393046alignmentpin03.jpg>

And then I screwed them into the engine block to act as 2 more dowel pins:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=7157145alignmentpin04.jpg>

Other than the fact the clutch fork and throwout bearing fell out before I
could mark which way they do, I think I'm ready to begin reassembly.'

Any reassembly advice would be useful as most DIYs say "reassembly is the
reverse of removal", which is never the case.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 5:23:14 PM7/25/18
to
On 25 Jul 2018 13:19:54 GMT, Hank Rogers wrote:

> That can work great. But the biggest problem is finding a drift or bar
> stock that EXACTLY fits the pilot bearing ... especially if the latter
> is badly worn and possibly distorted. It is definitely worth a try
> though, if you can't find a tool that fits.

Thanks to the suggestions from Terry & Clare and others, the pilot bearing
is out.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2381579pilot04.jpg>

I first tried the grease gun with an M12x1.25 bolt but my gun is old (it's
from the 1940's AFAIK) and it wasn't working well and the grease was too
thin (but I left it in the hot sun to take pictures and that didn't help).
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9892867pilot01.jpg>

I used the wife's home made pizza, chewed up, and placed in the pilot hole.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1163525alignmentpin02.jpg>

An M12x1.25 bolt that I bought to make dowel pins out of worked fine with
parafilm wrapped on the threads to snug it up a bit.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4879341pilot03.jpg>

It only took about 10 minutes but it took am amazing number of refills.

Thanks everyone for that idea. Since the clutch fork fell out while I was
tipping the transmission on its end to look at the rear seal, everything is
out now (I just have to figure out how it all goes back together!).

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 5:28:58 PM7/25/18
to
On 25 Jul 2018 05:57:38 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> For gasket maker I never use anything but "the right stuff" from
> Permatex

Thanks Clare.
I'm pretty much ready for reassembly.

I'm not sure if I pack the pilot bearing area with grease or not:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2381579pilot04.jpg>

But here's that promised before & after flywheel photo with part numbers
stamped "Engineerd in USA PHT50-136-033118" on the new flywheel:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6217915flywheel001.jpg>
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4020392flywheel002.jpg>

One screwup is that the clutch fork and throwout bearing fell out when I
tipped the transmission vertical on the bell housing to look at the rear
seal where I'm not sure what the proper technique is to get it out.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=5004047rearseal01.jpg>

So I'm looking up how they went back together where I should have marked
the position when I first took the transmission off the engine.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9205011fork01.jpg>

Most of my mistakes and questions are because I've never done this before.
Thanks for your patience and advice.

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 9:17:08 PM7/25/18
to
There is only one way it will go together and go in. Sit down and
look at it for a while.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 9:38:25 PM7/25/18
to
On 25 Jul 2018 18:17:05 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> There is only one way it will go together and go in. Sit down and
> look at it for a while.

Thanks Clare,
You were right yet again, where the fork went back on the only way it can,
so I'm good (I'll post pictures later as I'm trying to use the daylight).

There are two spring clips, one for attaching the fork to the divot ball,
and the other for attaching the throwout bearing to the fork. Both slipped
in perfectly.

I torqued down the flywheel where the torque figures seemed kind of low to
me, so I upped them a bit.

Toyota says 20 foot pounds plus 1/4 turn for the 3RZFE engine, which seems
right, but 65 foot pounds for the 6-cylinder 5RZ, where 65 seems too low.
Most people seem to equate the two methods, but the first method definitely
gets an extra 10 foot pounds or so, IMHO. Anyway, I torqued to 75 because
65 didn't seem right. A drop of loctite blue (I won't use the red after I
read up on it).

Since I had never used loctite before, I didn't really it's as runny as
water. I had expected it to be more pasty.

It seems these are the torque figures I'll be using:
. Starter bolts 30ft#
. Bellhousing bolts 54ft#
. Pressure plate bolts 14ft#
. Flywheel (either 19 ft lbs+1/4 turn for 3RZ or 65ftlbs for the 2RZ & 5VZ)
(65 foot pounds feels kind of loose to me)

At this point, the only major worry is lining up the transmission for that
last inch, and then backing out the two bolts I made as dowel pins and then
getting the 30 inches of extension to torque the thing down.

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 25, 2018, 10:54:03 PM7/25/18
to
You are NOT a mechanical engineer..FOLLOW THE TORQUE SPECSs!!!!!!!
You do NOT want a flywheel bolt fracturing after you have it all back
together and running!!!!!!!!!!!
The torque spec is correct, and was arrived at for a good reason
The difference is the 3RZ uses torque to yield, or "stretch" bolts
(which SHOULD be replaced every time they are removed)
You do NOT want to over-stretch a bolt that is not designed for
"torque to yield" - or strip the threads out of the crankshaft
either!!!!!!!!

Uncle Monster

unread,
Jul 26, 2018, 5:57:39 AM7/26/18
to
I seem to recall torque specs being different for dry threads and lubed threads. I could be wrong because It's been a while since I was a young man spending all night under my old car fixing it so I could make it to work the next morning. ^_^

[8~{} Uncle Mechanical Monster

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 26, 2018, 11:18:54 AM7/26/18
to
On 25 Jul 2018 19:54:00 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> You are NOT a mechanical engineer..FOLLOW THE TORQUE SPECSs!!!!!!!
> You do NOT want a flywheel bolt fracturing after you have it all back
> together and running!!!!!!!!!!!
> The torque spec is correct, and was arrived at for a good reason
> The difference is the 3RZ uses torque to yield, or "stretch" bolts
> (which SHOULD be replaced every time they are removed)
> You do NOT want to over-stretch a bolt that is not designed for
> "torque to yield" - or strip the threads out of the crankshaft
> either!!!!!!!!

EDIT: I sent this yesterday but I see it failed and was still in my inbox.

Hi Clare,
Thanks for that advice as I hadn't thought of that (I keep doing things
after you mention them because I don't know what you'll mention).

You have a good point there. I'm not a mechanical engineer. I didn't
realize the 3RZFE bolts should be replaced since I didn't see that
anywhere.

What you say makes sense. I'll back them out tomorrow and re-torque them to
the original spec. I did make sure that I put all 10 bolts in, and then
tightened all ten, and then removed each in a star pattern, one by one, to
torque them so that the torque would be even.

I did the same on the 6 bolts of the diaphragm.

I stopped at the point of putting the transmission back in as I have to
modify the jack because of a stupid placement of the front-to-back lever
where it hits the transmission and can't go as far as I need it.

I also knocked off loose the throw out bearing, so I'm going to rubber
band the fork at the outside so that doesn't happen gain.

I also moved the dowel pins I made so that both are on the bottom because I
couldn't see the one at the top anyway.

Here are some shots, but I have to finish this job so they're not annotated
well.

I first hand tightened and then tool tightened all 10
flywheel bolts, and then removed them one at a time in
a star pattern to torque and loctite blue them where I
then painted a white dot indicating bolts that are done.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=3249536clutch008.jpg>

You can stick a 10mm battery holddown rod into the flywheel
holes to immobilize it but you're still going to need to
immobilize the flywheel later by wedging a prybar against
the teeth, so it's a waste of time to use the rod and,
besides, it gets in the way of long torque wrenches.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=3686120clutch007.jpg>

This is the clutch disc on the flywheel showing the correct
alignment of the springs, which face toward the transmission.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1640228clutch006.jpg>

Putting the clutch on the flywheel was a breeze, where I jammed a
prybar into the flywheel teeth to immobilize it, and where I
put the alignment tool in the center. It was so easy, I'm not
sure what would have happend without the alignment tool as there
was nothing that I needed to align that I could tell.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6173425clutch005.jpg>

I have to modify the jack which is stupidly designed such that you
can't twist the lever for adjustment when the transmission is on
the jack. Also I have to rubber-band the clutch fork so it doesn't
fall loose again when I'm jiggling the transmission into place.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2711707clutch004.jpg>

I greased the TOB fork but I need thicker grease than Mobile 1 bearing
grease:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=3390937clutch003.jpg>

This shows the clutch on the engine with the temporary dowel pins ready:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4146979clutch002.jpg

The transmission easily rolls to the temporary dowel pins
but that's where I needed the angle adjustment that the
badly designed transmission jack won't allow yet.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6936189clutch001.jpg>

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 26, 2018, 6:29:37 PM7/26/18
to
Hi Clare,
You probably won't respond in time to help advise, me, but it's just not
going in.

I remember folks discussing putting the transmission in high gear (fifth in
this case), but I can't see why - but maybe it's to twist the transmission
shaft so that the male splined shaft at the front can be rotated a bit to
fit into the engine female splines?

I've been in neutral up until now, but I put the transmission in fifth but
what do you turn to rotate the shaft at the front?

The only thing there is are the splines on the back, but how do you turn
them? You can't get your fingers in there and you need a female spline
which you won't have.

I'm stuck. Do people normally have to rotate the transmission shaft?
How do you rotate it?

Paul in Houston TX

unread,
Jul 26, 2018, 7:53:41 PM7/26/18
to
Did you try both the clutch disk and the pilot brearing on the trans
before assembly?
If they fit ok then keep jigging the trans or back it out and turn the
shaft a couple of degrees by hand and try again.
Where is the drive shaft? Can you plug it into the back of the trans?
Tie the other end up on something to get it ~level.



Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 26, 2018, 8:50:10 PM7/26/18
to
Stick the driveshaft in.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 26, 2018, 9:50:55 PM7/26/18
to
On 26 Jul 2018 16:51:31 GMT, Paul in Houston TX wrote:

> Did you try both the clutch disk and the pilot brearing on the trans
> before assembly?

Ah. No. I didn't even think of that.
Luckily it must fit - but that is a GREAT idea as a double check!

> If they fit ok then keep jigging the trans or back it out and turn the
> shaft a couple of degrees by hand and try again.

I jiggled with my head by the differential and my feet up on the
transmission (boy am I glad I removed the crossmember!) and jiggled that
transmission like it was a bowl of jelly. Something in all that jiggling
worked!

> Where is the drive shaft? Can you plug it into the back of the trans?
> Tie the other end up on something to get it ~level.

Thanks for that idea of the drive shaft. It's right here, but it never
occurred to me to use it. Now I know! Thanks.

I wonder if it's normal to have to move the transmission front shaft by
about 1/16 of an inch or so to make sure the splines line up with those
inside the pressure plate and clutch disc?

Pictures later.... got to get back to the job before nightfall.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 26, 2018, 9:51:07 PM7/26/18
to
On 26 Jul 2018 17:50:07 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

>>I'm stuck. Do people normally have to rotate the transmission shaft?
>>How do you rotate it?
>
> Stick the driveshaft in.

Hi Clare,
I didn't think of that!

Thanks for all your help, as you are helping me UNDERSTAND what I'm doing!

Anyway, yet again, your answer came too late, but it's good to know as I
would have asked why on earth people said to put the transmission in the
high (fifth) gear, since that's the *only* step where it's needed (any gear
works fine for the rest of the transmission job).

I tried to use pliers on the shaft on the back of the transmission but
there's absolutely zero chance you'll spin it that way.

What I ended up doing was loosening the straps on the transmission jack and
then putting my head way back at the differential, and my feet on the back
of the transmission and I jiggled the transmission like it was a bowl of
jello.

When I went forward to look at the effect, voila, the bolts were lined up
and slid onto my two 17mm diameter threaded 3-inch dowels (which were a
Godsend, where I'm super happy that I machined them!).

I didn't use any loctite because I want to put all the bolts in first, and
then snug them up, and then remove one by one, to loctite blue when I'm
actually ready to torque them.

At this point, I don't have any questions as I'm just at the stage of
putting back the myriad bolts and sensors and fluid.

I have two now-old questions that I would love more detail on, both of
which are about "alignment" of the transmission shaft.

1. When I put on the clutch plate and diaphragm, I stuck the plastic
alignment tool in and then pulled it out when I was ready to put in the
transmission. What did I do by sticking that plastic tool in? I didn't
notice anything happening whatsoever. If I didn't use the alignment tool,
what would have happened? (I don't get what tool did.)

2. When I got stuck in the last inch or two on the transmission, I didn't
know why it wouldn't go that last inch. I thought of what it could be and
the most likely was that I was off center with the flywheel but it could
also have been maybe that the splines weren't lined up? If the splines
weren't lined up, would that stop the clutch from going in, or, would they
just line themselves up while I jiggled (something in that jiggling worked,
but what)?

I must repeat that neither of those two questions is critical because I'm
past that stage, but I'm curious about what exactly is aligned by the
plastic tool, and whether the splines in the end will line up on their own
with just jiggling or if the drive shaft is needed.

If the drive shaft is needed, it must only twist a teeny tiny amount,
because how much twisting could it take to align those splines (1/16th
inch?).

Pictures later.... got to get back to the job before nightfall.

Thanks for all your help, as you are helping me UNDERSTAND what I'm doing!

rbowman

unread,
Jul 26, 2018, 11:17:37 PM7/26/18
to
On 07/26/2018 07:51 PM, Arlen Holder wrote:
> 1. When I put on the clutch plate and diaphragm, I stuck the plastic
> alignment tool in and then pulled it out when I was ready to put in the
> transmission. What did I do by sticking that plastic tool in? I didn't
> notice anything happening whatsoever. If I didn't use the alignment tool,
> what would have happened? (I don't get what tool did.)

If the clutch plate was aligned with the pilot bushing when you bolted
down the pressure plate you would know what the tool was for. How would
you align it without the tool?

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 26, 2018, 11:26:58 PM7/26/18
to
The splines DO need to line up - don't you think? One way or another
something needs to make them not hit tooth to tooth.

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 26, 2018, 11:42:44 PM7/26/18
to
Just think about it. What would center the disk on the flywheel
without the tool? What would happen if the center of the disk spline
and the center of the pilot shaft were not concentric?

Just for laughs, grab the old flywheek and the old clutch and act
like you are assembling it - see how many positions the disk will fit
in - then remember that ONLY ONE will fit!!!!!!! Whatare the chances
of you getting that disk one hundred percent centered on the flywheel
and the pressure plate without the pilot tool??????????

The FIRST time????

I've done it - not the first time - and not without a few devious
tricks - and I've reverted to making my own "pilot tool" out of a
couple sockets and many wraps of tape. I've made the tool out of a
broomstick using a drillpress and a file. (you do what you gotta do
when tools are not available. We called it a "zam-fix" when I was
teaching auto mechanics at Livingston Trades Training institute in
Zambia back in the seventies.

"gotta cheat to eat" was the term in a flat-rate repair shop.

For a rank ameteur if it works it's called "shit luck"

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 1:31:00 AM7/27/18
to
On 26 Jul 2018 20:26:55 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> The splines DO need to line up - don't you think? One way or another
> something needs to make them not hit tooth to tooth.

Hi Clare,

Thanks for confirming as I had never thought about that problem until I
tried to figure out why the transmission wouldn't go that last inch or two.

I don't have *any* experience with this, where, I guess, or at least I
wonder if sometimes you get lucky and sometimes you don't.

If you get lucky, the splines line up, and you're in.
If you're not lucky, the question is what do "most people" do.

I suspect, based on your previous answer, is that they take the drive shaft
and twist the splines with the transmission in a 1:1 gear (or even
overdrive, if that exists).

If it's a 1:1 ratio, then it would seem only the teenies tinyies twist of
the driveshaft is what's needed.

Is that assumption correct?

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 6:36:16 AM7/27/18
to
On 26 Jul 2018 20:42:40 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> "gotta cheat to eat" was the term in a flat-rate repair shop.

Thanks for that good natured advice, Clare, where the job is 99% complete.

Everything is done except the starter motor and shift lever.

I put new oxygen sensors in, and new washers for the fill & drain plugs. I
filled it through the conning tower since that was already open, where it
was easy as pie to fill with the 2.7 quarts of Redline MT-90.

The only reason I didn't finish the shift lever is something doesn't look
right, so I'll search in the morning for pictures (I didn't take any good
ones).

The only reason I didn't put the starter motor in was that I tried for an
hour and couldn't because you need hands in two places that your hands
won't reach. I'll ask a neighbor to assist me tomorrow for that starter as
it's definitely a two-man job unless there's some kind of trick that I
don't know.

Then I'll take her for a test drive. Is there a bedding procedure for
clutches like there is for brakes?

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 8:14:01 PM7/27/18
to
On 22 Jul 2018 08:10:10 GMT, Arlen Holder wrote:

> Which is best for dropping the transmission?

SOLVED!

It's done. I am gonna take it for a smoke test.

The new tools I'm glad I obtained were the transmission jack (thank God),
and the alignment tool that came with the clutch kit, and the assortment of
extension bars, and the two M12x1.25 3-inch threaded dowels.

In the end, I removed more than is necessary, but I'm glad I did remove the
front wheels (particularly the driver side), the front sway bar, the entire
harness (every bolt and every sensor), and the cross member.

The bitch was the starter motor, both getting out and even worse getting
back in, which is the only job that really required two people. I did
everything else alone. The second hardest task was lining up the
transmission to go in because you're staring at a hunk of aluminum not
knowing why it won't move forward.

The top two 17mm bell housing bolts were not easy, but not all that
difficult with 30 inches of extensions and swivels.

Pouring the new Redline MT-90 into the conning tower turns out to be the
*easiest* way to refill a transmission, bar none.

Having four 15-inch jack stands was instrumental, as I needed at least 23
inches of clearance from the frame to get the transmission in and out.

The actual transmission work was easy, including the diaphragm, the pilot
bearing, the throwout bearing, and the fork, but I would have liked thicker
grease on the fork (but I only had Mobil 1 bearing grease).

I wrote up a detailed DIY so that others could benefit from all the work,
and I took hundreds of pictures. I don't know if I'll ever associate the
pictures with each task, but I'll try to help others.

Thanks for all your advice and help. If there is a bedding procedure, now
is the time to let me know! Pictures later.

I very much appreciate you help, because it's my first clutch job ever and
I have nobody around me who knows anything about cars - so your advice was
instrumental!

Hank Rogers

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 8:20:48 PM7/27/18
to
Break it in just like you would do with new brake shoes or pads. Easy
for a while before you lean hard on it.


rbowman

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 9:07:35 PM7/27/18
to
On 07/27/2018 06:13 PM, Arlen Holder wrote:
> The new tools I'm glad I obtained were the transmission jack (thank God),

I've done it without a jack when I was young and poor. Then I found you
could rent them from most rental places. I saw the light right after I
pulled the cast iron 4 speed primitive automatic from a '49 Chrysler. I
got it our without crushing any vital body parts but I knew it wasn't
going back in that way.

> The bitch was the starter motor, both getting out and even worse getting
> back in, which is the only job that really required two people.

https://www.greenpartstore.com/John-Deere-Servicegard-Starter-Wrench-JDE80.html

Yeah, I know that's for a John Deere but it was the first link with a
photo I came to. Trust me, that's not even the weirdest starter motor
wrench I've seen. I'm sure when they're bolting the assembly together on
the production line it's a piece of cake but then they grease it up and
shove it into the body.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 9:08:11 PM7/27/18
to
On 27 Jul 2018 17:20:42 GMT, Hank Rogers wrote:

> Break it in just like you would do with new brake shoes or pads. Easy
> for a while before you lean hard on it.

Thanks for that advice. I took it on a flat road and up a hill but not yet
on the highway as it's kind of far so I'll let the driver do that.

I did stall it a couple of times when I was doing a first and reverse K
turn, which is strange but that's because it used to grab almost at the top
of the clutch pedal return, and even then, it had grabbed smoothly (since
it was super worn).

Now it grabs much earlier and very firmly on the pedal uplift. Much earlier
than it did before. But that old clutch had something like 90K miles on it,
and about 10 years of driving, so a difference in feel is to be expected.

It's a self-adjusting (so to speak, but really that just means it's
hydraulic) so there's nothing to adjust but pedal play to the master
cylinder.

I'll deal with that adjustment later, as I've done it before and it's
really not a hard science it seems, as there's nothing but a bit of free
play to measure (you can't really measure it ... you just feel for it).

BTW, it's a stock 1:1 replacement for the 900 foot pound original clutch,
where the Marlin Crawler outfit sells a 1200 pound clutch that they 'say'
is better but I can't imagine what more foot pounds will do for a clutch
since the engine only develops something like 250 foot pounds (which may
not be the same type since one is angular and the other maybe not).

Anyway, everything is working - where I appreciate the help because it was
my first clutch, which took more than twice as long as I had thought it
would take and where, with your help, I did everything alone except for the
starter motor replacement - where a friend helped me.

It feels good to finally know what a pilot bearing is, and where it goes,
and how it goes in, and how it comes out. Likewise with the throwout
bearing.

I did test Clare's suggestion on the old clutch plate and diaphragm where I
can see now that gravity will pull it down off center which will then be
bolted off center if I don't use the alignment tool. With the alignment
tool, there was no alignment problem (other than having to jiggle the
bejesus out of the transmission to get the splines to line up).

Another thing Clare and others suggested was to spin the transmission
through the driveshaft, which turned out to be very easy when I tried it.


Overall, I'm glad I did it, as there are some jobs that are too big to do
at home, where lots of people consider this one of them. I feel like I
graduated, a bit, into an elite group, who has done a clutch at least once.

rbowman

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 9:10:05 PM7/27/18
to
On 07/27/2018 06:20 PM, Hank Rogers wrote:
> Break it in just like you would do with new brake shoes or pads. Easy
> for a while before you lean hard on it.

Reading between the lines he is not the principal driver. Maybe take it
for a long, gentle road trip before handing it over...

Or there is the other school of break-in -- drive it like you stole it.

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 9:23:19 PM7/27/18
to
On 27 Jul 2018 18:08:20 GMT, rbowman wrote:

> I've done it without a jack when I was young and poor.

I have heard of that, and, truth be told, this transmission was light
enough for me to move around in my hands, but, I'd *never* do the job
without that transmission jack. Too much chance of getting tired and
getting hurt if it doesn't go in or out on schedule.

I admire anyone who has removed a transmission without a jack!

> Then I found you
> could rent them from most rental places. I saw the light right after I
> pulled the cast iron 4 speed primitive automatic from a '49 Chrysler. I
> got it our without crushing any vital body parts but I knew it wasn't
> going back in that way.

Cast iron. OMG. This one is aluminum, thank God. And 2WD. And I had taken
all the fluid out. So it was a light as it was going to get, and still, I
wouldn't do that job without a transmission jack.

I don't like the jack I got, but it did the job. It could adjust side to
side and up and down, but not much on the down because the handle hit the
bottom of the transmission (poor design). I had to bolt on a piece of 3/4
inch scrap to raise the transmission away from the knob.

>
>> The bitch was the starter motor, both getting out and even worse getting
>> back in, which is the only job that really required two people.
>
> https://www.greenpartstore.com/John-Deere-Servicegard-Starter-Wrench-JDE80.html

Something like that wrench might have worked. I tried every 14mm tool in my
repertoire, and finally I got it. There's no way I was gonna get a torque
wrench on it though, so, at 30 pounds, I just guessed.

> Yeah, I know that's for a John Deere but it was the first link with a
> photo I came to. Trust me, that's not even the weirdest starter motor
> wrench I've seen. I'm sure when they're bolting the assembly together on
> the production line it's a piece of cake but then they grease it up and
> shove it into the body.

The problem was that the two bolts were blocked by almost everything no
matte rwhat direction you came at them.

If you tried from above, you could barely put a fingertip on the upper
bolt. If you tried from the wheel well, you could get only one hand. And
if you tried from below, you couldn't see what you're doing.

It was horrid.
But that part is over thank God.

Really - the hardest part, in hindsight, other than not knowing what to do,
was that starter motor. I'm glad it's over with. (It's my first starter
motor too.)

If I do it again, I'd pick up all the shapes of 14mm wrenches that God has
designed, hoping that one of them would be the perfect shape!

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 10:16:26 PM7/27/18
to
yes

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 10:17:46 PM7/27/18
to
not really - - -

Uncle Monster

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 10:25:01 PM7/27/18
to
When I was a young man in college I changed the automatic transmission on a Slant Six in a 1965 Dodge Dart by hand. I put the transmission on my belly, grabbed the bell housing with my hands and used my feet to hold the tail shaft. Picked it up and slid it into place. Me and my brother used to change the little TorqueFlite transmissions on our Slant Six Darts and Valiants in that manner on a regular basis since we were always experimenting with the cars. ^_^

[8~{} Uncle Mechanical Monster

rbowman

unread,
Jul 27, 2018, 10:43:22 PM7/27/18
to
On 07/27/2018 07:23 PM, Arlen Holder wrote:
> Cast iron. OMG. This one is aluminum, thank God. And 2WD. And I had taken
> all the fluid out. So it was a light as it was going to get, and still, I
> wouldn't do that job without a transmission jack.

The 3 and 4 speed transmissions with aluminum housings don't weigh that
much. Particularly when you're twenty.

The Chrysler otoh was a piece of work. It was very early in the
development of automatics so it had both a clutch and a fluid coupling.

https://www.allpar.com/mopar/m6.html

The moment of truth was when I took the whole weight and realized I
might be going for a personal best bench press.

The rest of the car followed suit. It was a straight 8, cast iron block
of course. No power steering. It was pleasant on the highway but my wife
used words I didn't think she knew trying to parallel park the beast.

They don't make cars like that anymore. Thank the Gods. At about 4500
pounds 0 to 60 took a while. My '62 Continental weighed in over 5000
pounds but it had a modern 430 ci V-8 and was a supercar compared to a
flat head straight 8 that was designed in the early '30s.


rbowman

unread,
Jul 28, 2018, 1:14:55 AM7/28/18
to
On 07/27/2018 08:24 PM, Uncle Monster wrote:
> When I was a young man in college I changed the automatic transmission on a Slant Six in a 1965 Dodge Dart by hand. I put the transmission on my belly, grabbed the bell housing with my hands and used my feet to hold the tail shaft. Picked it up and slid it into place. Me and my brother used to change the little TorqueFlite transmissions on our Slant Six Darts and Valiants in that manner on a regular basis since we were always experimenting with the cars. ^_^

I did the Torqueflite on my '60 Plymouth that way. Being young and dumb
I tried to 'rebuild' it. Eventually I replaced the wreckage with a
manual and a homegrown hydraulic clutch. That was fine until a state
trooper checked my emergency brake or the lack thereof. The Torquflite
had a drum brake on the tail shaft, the manual didn't. Next up was
replacing the rear axle with one that had emergency brake capability and
fabbing the linkage for it.

Fortunately Uncle Sam interrupted my project so I pulled the engine and
gave it to a friend and sent what was left to the scrap yard. I figured
Nixon was going to get me killed and I wouldn't need a car.


Arlen Holder

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Jul 28, 2018, 2:32:17 AM7/28/18
to
On 27 Jul 2018 19:16:22 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

>>If it's a 1:1 ratio, then it would seem only the teenies tinyies twist of
>>the driveshaft is what's needed.
>>
>>Is that assumption correct?
>
> yes

Thanks again for all your help.
I am happy to have finally, after many decades of being afraid of doing a
transmission, gotten my "boy scout badge" for doing one.

It's probably my first and last transmission ever, but I have already
forgotten about the "thousand situps" I did, in effect, by getting up and
down to get tools and parts over the past five days.

I'm told sometimes even transmission shops take as long (elapsed time) as I
did to replace a clutch, although I would think, in actual shop hours, the
job would be less than six or seven hours (I'm guessing though).

It took me longer because I documented every single step down to the detail
of the thread pitch, and I took many pictures, and I cleaned up the parts,
and I had to learn each time how to do the steps I had never done (like
aligning the transmission splines).

Most of the time the answers came too late, as I had figured them out by
then, but it's very nice to know that the solution I came up with (except
on torque) was the right one in the end.

I don't know what I'll do with that transmission jack. It will probably
take up space in my garage forever though. :)

Arlen Holder

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Jul 28, 2018, 4:32:42 AM7/28/18
to
On 27 Jul 2018 19:17:43 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

>>Then I'll take her for a test drive. Is there a bedding procedure for
>>clutches like there is for brakes?
> not really - - -

Thanks yet again Clare,
You give me the confidence to move forward on these tough-for-me jobs!

The test went supremely.
The clutch grabbed well, and low on the pedal uplift cycle.
Previously it grabbed too softly and super high (last half inch).
Now it grabs in the first few inches and grabs well.
I even stalled it a couple of times during a K turn.
I warned the driver to slip the clutch when doing slow speed K turns.

To help everyone, I'm finishing up the tutorial (which took more time to
write during the DIY than the DIY itself, as always).

I have hundreds of pictures (maybe even a thousand) so it will take a while
to choose the best ones (the lighting was horrid).

Clare Snyder

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Jul 28, 2018, 1:18:39 PM7/28/18
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On Sat, 28 Jul 2018 06:32:15 -0000 (UTC), Arlen Holder
<arlen...@nospam.net> wrote:

>On 27 Jul 2018 19:16:22 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:
>
>>>If it's a 1:1 ratio, then it would seem only the teenies tinyies twist of
>>>the driveshaft is what's needed.
>>>
>>>Is that assumption correct?
>>
>> yes
>
>Thanks again for all your help.
>I am happy to have finally, after many decades of being afraid of doing a
>transmission, gotten my "boy scout badge" for doing one.
>
>It's probably my first and last transmission ever, but I have already
>forgotten about the "thousand situps" I did, in effect, by getting up and
>down to get tools and parts over the past five days.
>
>I'm told sometimes even transmission shops take as long (elapsed time) as I
>did to replace a clutch, although I would think, in actual shop hours, the
>job would be less than six or seven hours (I'm guessing though).

On a rwd car or light truck anything over 3 hours means the mechanic
is slacking oir something went wrong.

I did a Loadstar school bus clutch with the shop foreman (an idiot
dutchman) barking over my shoulder when I was about 19 in less than 4
hours - and that included pulling the trans, dropping the clutch,
installing the clutch (having the disk slip out of place and hastilly
re-installing it) totally re-assembling then finding I had, in haste,
installed the disk backwards - dissassembling it again. puttingthe
disk back in the right way, knocking the release bearing off the fork,
reinstalling it in haste, checking the clutch BEFORE reistalling the
floor this time, and having the pedal drop to the floor because I had
put the release bearing in backwards, dis-assembling, reinstalling the
release bearing, retesting (got it right this time) and buttoning it
back up.

Nasty 400 lb? transmission, and working INSIDE the bell housing as the
bell housing served as the rear mounting for the engine.

I was a few minutes over flat rate time - even with all the screw-ups
- and I gave the shop foreman a good piece of my mind when it was all
over.

"push me and all you'll do is slow mw down - or get run over in the
process"

Same fool who couldn't diagnose a headlight problem on a 510 Datsun -
all 4 sealed beams were burned out. He kept asking me questions while
I was working on another job. After his second or third question I
knew what was wrong - but he kept asking the wrong questions for 2
hours - while trying to tell me how to fix a dome light that would not
shut oiff on a brand new Ambassador (found a screw through the wiring
harness)

When I finished the Ambassador I said "you still working on that
datsun?"

He said "you so F'n smart - YOU fix it"
I hollered tothe parts department "2 5001s and 2 5006s please", then
proceded to replace the sealed beams , without checking ANYTHING
first.

He was MAD that I hadn't told him what was wrong - bet the silly ass
had never asked me. He's managed to ask just about every other
question it was possible to come up with (something like you do on
accaision, Arlen) - but never asked me what I thought the problem was.


>
>It took me longer because I documented every single step down to the detail
>of the thread pitch, and I took many pictures, and I cleaned up the parts,
>and I had to learn each time how to do the steps I had never done (like
>aligning the transmission splines).
>
>Most of the time the answers came too late, as I had figured them out by
>then, but it's very nice to know that the solution I came up with (except
>on torque) was the right one in the end.
>
>I don't know what I'll do with that transmission jack. It will probably
>take up space in my garage forever though. :)

Clean it up, paint it gold, and keep it as a trophy - - - -

Clare Snyder

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Jul 28, 2018, 1:21:53 PM7/28/18
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On Sat, 28 Jul 2018 08:32:40 -0000 (UTC), Arlen Holder
<arlen...@nospam.net> wrote:

>On 27 Jul 2018 19:17:43 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:
>
>>>Then I'll take her for a test drive. Is there a bedding procedure for
>>>clutches like there is for brakes?
>> not really - - -
>
>Thanks yet again Clare,
>You give me the confidence to move forward on these tough-for-me jobs!
>
>The test went supremely.
>The clutch grabbed well, and low on the pedal uplift cycle.
>Previously it grabbed too softly and super high (last half inch).
>Now it grabs in the first few inches and grabs well.
>I even stalled it a couple of times during a K turn.
>I warned the driver to slip the clutch when doing slow speed K turns.
>

Guaranteeing you'll get to do the job again??

No need to EVER "slip" a clutch.(unless you have a severely
under-powerd vehicle) - with the exception possibly of pulling away on
a STEEP hill. Just learn to co-ordinate the throttle and the clutch.

Uncle Monster

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Jul 28, 2018, 1:33:36 PM7/28/18
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Funny how things work out. I wound up 4F when I tried to join up but my older brother did two tours in Nam as a Green Beret and he wound up in places/countries he wasn't officially supposed to be. O_o

[8~{} Uncle Old Monster

Clare Snyder

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Jul 28, 2018, 1:52:37 PM7/28/18
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On Fri, 27 Jul 2018 20:44:06 -0600, rbowman <bow...@montana.com>
wrote:

>On 07/27/2018 07:23 PM, Arlen Holder wrote:
>> Cast iron. OMG. This one is aluminum, thank God. And 2WD. And I had taken
>> all the fluid out. So it was a light as it was going to get, and still, I
>> wouldn't do that job without a transmission jack.
>
>The 3 and 4 speed transmissions with aluminum housings don't weigh that
>much. Particularly when you're twenty.
>
>The Chrysler otoh was a piece of work. It was very early in the
>development of automatics so it had both a clutch and a fluid coupling.

Not an automatic at all - the infamous "fluid drive" or "Hy-Drive"
transmissin.

Put it in high, floor it, and 0 to 30 in about 65 seconds - - - Shift
it like a "normal" standard and it was significantly quicker, but
still slow compared to a standard.
>
>https://www.allpar.com/mopar/m6.html
>
>The moment of truth was when I took the whole weight and realized I
>might be going for a personal best bench press.

You want to do it with a cast iron powergglide in a '60 Biscayne - -
DON'T try it with a Dynaglyde!!!!! - -
>
>The rest of the car followed suit. It was a straight 8, cast iron block
>of course. No power steering. It was pleasant on the highway but my wife
>used words I didn't think she knew trying to parallel park the beast.
>
>They don't make cars like that anymore. Thank the Gods. At about 4500
>pounds 0 to 60 took a while.

Thne heaviest flathead 8 Chrysler ( not Imperial or Town and Country)
was the 47 Saratoga 4 door - at a sprightly3972 lbs with the TC New
Yorker coming in at 4344.



The '49 Crown Imperial limo tipped the scakes at almost 5300.

>. My '62 Continental weighed in over 5000

4927 for the sedan, 5215 for the ragtop

Arlen Holder

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Jul 28, 2018, 2:50:06 PM7/28/18
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On 28 Jul 2018 10:21:51 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> Guaranteeing you'll get to do the job again??
>
> No need to EVER "slip" a clutch.(unless you have a severely
> under-powerd vehicle) - with the exception possibly of pulling away on
> a STEEP hill. Just learn to co-ordinate the throttle and the clutch.

This OP learned how to shift from someone else, where I've told her so many
times to "be gentle" on that clutch pedal that I gave up long ago.

She's not my biological kid. :)
When she does a K turn, it's like 20 points.

I thank you for all your help becuase without that help, I wouldn;t have
the courage to continue.

I did figure out on my own to use "parafilm" to follow your grease trick:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2648766seal_tools.jpg>

And, I used that same parafilm to lock the 17mm upper bolts to the socket:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9271104parafilm.jpg>

This was instrumental because they were on 30 inch long extensions:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=5298750extension_bar.jpg>

Which had to reach the bolts head on from the back of the transmission:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1020097jack_stand.jpg>

And I had to modify the transmission stand to allow it to angle forward:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4353722jack_mod.jpg>

Overall, I learned a lot, where I could do it again in half the time, I
think, since I know now how to do what I didnt' know before I asked!

Arlen Holder

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Jul 28, 2018, 3:18:08 PM7/28/18
to
On 28 Jul 2018 10:52:32 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> You want to do it with a cast iron powergglide in a '60 Biscayne - -
> DON'T try it with a Dynaglyde!!!!! - -

I'm super glad my first transmission is aluminum, where it needed onlytwo
feet of height to clear the frame rails:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9934173minimum_height.jpg>

Where it was a Godsend to have this clutch disk alignment tool:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9651345clutch_disc.jpg>

For some reason, the fork kept knocking the throwout bearing off the
spindle so I had to tie it down with tire tube ties:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=5303450clutch_fork.jpg>

The best thing I did was machine those two 3-inch long dowel pins!
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=3822810dowel_pins.jpg>

But I wish I had done the rear transmission seal like you suggested:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=5819021trans_seal.jpg>

And the rear engine oil seal (but Toyota didn't have it in stock):
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=3049446dowel_pinned.jpg>

Next time I'll do them! :)

Arlen Holder

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Jul 28, 2018, 3:26:38 PM7/28/18
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On 27 Jul 2018 18:10:52 GMT, rbowman wrote:

> Reading between the lines he is not the principal driver. Maybe take it
> for a long, gentle road trip before handing it over...

She drove it today on the highway and said it didn't vibrate, which is good
because I had mounted and balanced her tires and replaced her rear drums
where I made a rookie mistake by not putting the drum linkages back right.

This time, I rotated the tires again (she eats them up where I wish there
was a way to cash in on the warranty since the car is aligned
professionally and the tires are rotated five times a year in the X and
then H pattern repeatedly (X then H then X then H, etc.).

I wonder if there is a way to "prove" you rotated tires when you do them at
home? I never cashed in on a tire warranty in my life so I don't know how
it works (do you ship them back the four tires, for example?).

I learned a lot I hadn't expected to learn, by the way, such as this is
what the reverse sensor looks like apparently:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=2972461reverse_switch.jpg>

And this is apparently the speedometer sensor:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=8225189speedometer.jpg>

And that the clutch disc is asymmetric so it has to go in only this way:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=4293915clutch_disc.jpg>

Filling the transmission with the Red Line MT-90 was a breeze from the top:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6063171trans_fliud.jpg>

But I wonder what this strange-looking "K" means on the conning tower?
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=1401901tower_k.jpg>

Arlen Holder

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Jul 28, 2018, 6:09:01 PM7/28/18
to
On 28 Jul 2018 10:18:34 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> On a rwd car or light truck anything over 3 hours means the mechanic
> is slacking oir something went wrong.

Thanks for that information on the 3 hours as this is a RWD, and a 2WD
which has as much room as you can every have on a passenger vehicle.

So, I suspect, the job doesn't get any easier than the one I did, since
there is no 4WD to deal with and the amount of room is astronomical
compared to, oh, say, a typical sports sedan.

I didn't count the hours it took me, but if I count four hours each day of
actual work, that's 6x4=24 hours, which is, for me, acceptable because I
spent a lot of time learning, cleaning, experimenting, making tools,
modifying the jack, swearing, and cursing, and, drinking copious amounts of
lemonade kindly brought to me every few hours by the grandchildren (who
felt sorry for me but who didn't know I was in heaven as I finally, after
decades of being scared, did my first transmission).

The kid whose car it is came over today to pick it up, and she tested it on
the highway, and it worked fine she said (I only tested it locally).

It has 180K miles, where it's definitely only the second clutch as the
vehicle has been in the family since it was born. So a clutch on this
vehicle lasts about 90K miles, on average, since the last one was slipping
also when it was replaced (by a mechanic).

Total cost to me was something around $250 for tools and another $250 for
parts, so it's an approximately $500 gift to the kid who works as a
secretary so she doesn't have a lot of money.

I never could have had the confidence if I didn't know you would help, so
I'm extremely glad for your patience on my rookie questions. I didn't even
realize that the alignment tool did, for example, until *after* I had the
transmission in. And I didn't understand why people said to put it in high
gear since I didn't need to touch the gears at any point in time, so I only
figured that one out after I had trouble getting it back in.

Things like that slowed me down, where, if I had formal education in auto
mechanics, I would have known a LOT more before I did the job. As it is,
the job taxed my tools to the utmost limit, where I was so happy that I had
dozens of assorted half inch and three-eighths inch extensions and swivels
and sockets and wrenches.

In fact, I think this is the first time in my life that I *required*
half-inch tools, since up until now, the 3/8ths inch extensions didn't
twist more than the torque required. But I never had to use 30 inches of
extension before either - which is what is required for the top two bolts
on the transmission hump.

Note in the DIY: Removing the conning tower seems like it would have made a
HUGE improvement in easy of removal!

> I did a Loadstar school bus clutch with the shop foreman (an idiot
> dutchman) barking over my shoulder when I was about 19 in less than 4
> hours - and that included pulling the trans, dropping the clutch,
> installing the clutch (having the disk slip out of place and hastilly
> re-installing it) totally re-assembling then finding I had, in haste,
> installed the disk backwards - dissassembling it again. puttingthe
> disk back in the right way, knocking the release bearing off the fork,
> reinstalling it in haste, checking the clutch BEFORE reistalling the
> floor this time, and having the pedal drop to the floor because I had
> put the release bearing in backwards, dis-assembling, reinstalling the
> release bearing, retesting (got it right this time) and buttoning it
> back up.

Wow. 4 hours. Jesus. I didn't even have all the tools assembled, made and
modified in four hours!

I see you accidentally did what I did which is to knock the release bearing
(aka throwout bearing) off, where any tug on the fork caused the TOB to
fall off the splined transmission shaft until I rubber-banded it in place.
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=5303450clutch_fork.jpg>

I didn't remove that rubber band until I put the slave cylinder back!
(NOTE: I recently rebuilt the clutch master cylinder and clutch slave
cylinder and replaced the two rubbery plastic bushings in the shift lever,
so, except for the actual transmission itself, the entire shifting system
is all new in the last year.)

I did buy too many jacks though - as now I have an ATV jack in addition to
my transmission jack to store for the rest of my life! (I've already
offered my neighbors the right to borrow them since "they" have ATVs, but I
don't.) <http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9075127atv_trans_jack.jpg>

> Nasty 400 lb? transmission, and working INSIDE the bell housing as the
> bell housing served as the rear mounting for the engine.

Yuck. You never forget those jobs!
(I envy you for all your experience!)

> I was a few minutes over flat rate time - even with all the screw-ups
> - and I gave the shop foreman a good piece of my mind when it was all
> over.

It's commendable, with the reassembly you did, that you met flat rate.

> "push me and all you'll do is slow mw down - or get run over in the
> process"

Luckily, my wife and kids left me alone, which is all well and good as they
would have been standing over me like your foreman was, just slowing me
down even further.

> Same fool who couldn't diagnose a headlight problem on a 510 Datsun -
> all 4 sealed beams were burned out. He kept asking me questions while
> I was working on another job. After his second or third question I
> knew what was wrong - but he kept asking the wrong questions for 2
> hours - while trying to tell me how to fix a dome light that would not
> shut oiff on a brand new Ambassador (found a screw through the wiring
> harness)

Wow. That's something you just have to trace to find since you wouldn't
expect a screw in a wiring harness normally. You work backward or forward,
usually backward, until the power or continuity is shot, and that tells you
where the problem is ... if ... if you can get to it. (A wiring harness can
be anywhere though.)

> When I finished the Ambassador I said "you still working on that
> datsun?"
>
> He said "you so F'n smart - YOU fix it"

Hehhehheh...

> I hollered to the parts department "2 5001s and 2 5006s please", then
> proceded to replace the sealed beams , without checking ANYTHING
> first.

Wow. You figured it out just on the problem set presented to you.

> He was MAD that I hadn't told him what was wrong - bet the silly ass
> had never asked me. He's managed to ask just about every other
> question it was possible to come up with (something like you do on
> accaision, Arlen) - but never asked me what I thought the problem was.

I do ask a lot of questions ... but ... on the good side ... you have to
admit that I think for myself (I don't think what everyone else thinks for
example, in that I think about octane, and I think about how to diagnose as
I never throw parts at a problem unless I'm backed up against the wall, and
I always look at the parts to figure out how they work and I often take
them apart for an autopsy to see how they failed.

I should note to you that I'm extremely well educated but not in this
stuff. I have multiple degrees, but in fields completely different than car
or home repair. So I'm very used to asking questions, and I'm extremely
used to what people "think" is the answer intuitively, often (and sometimes
almost always, at least in the case of quantum mechanics) is dead wrong.

So, for example, people "think" you can't balance tires at home ... but you
can. And they think you can't mount them at home - but you can. And they
think you can't measure alignment at home, but you can (I still need to
prove that though).

Another thing about me, Clare, that is extremely different than most
people, is that I CARE about being a good Usenet citizen, even as I value
my privacy. So I always *respond* to most people in any thread I author,
which some people consider trolling, which is ridiculous since I'm simply
being responsive.

I almost always prove what I say I'm doing with photos.
And I almost always write up a DIY to give back to the team.

I almost always summarize the results in the end, and I thank the people
for helping me (where, I often condemn those who don't like the few who
posted early on in this thread, such as Wade Garrett who has been stalking
me from the iOS threads) but in this case, I had too much on my hands to
even bother to tell those useless posters to shut up.

I'm DIFFERENT than almost everyone you've ever met.

How many, for example, write a detailed DIY every time they do a big job?

Other than my privacy fetish (which drives some of you nuts I think even
though I never hide who I am so anyone who claims to figure it out isn't
the genius they think they are simply because it's trivial to do), I'm one
of the best Usenet posters there is because I ask a question and prove
everything I say, and try out every reasonable suggestion (if possible) and
I respond to everyone in the same manner in which they responded to me.

I'm only on Usenet to ask questions and to learn from people who have the
answers. I'm not here for idle chitchat, so I disappear until I have
another question.

I love to learn from you, and I will eventually do the six jobs few do at
home but you've done most of them.
1. Refuel a vehicle (I do it every week where I have it down to a science)
2. Mount, balance, & repair tires (I'm well past the tool break-even point)
3. Major transmission work (a clutch counts since R&R is the hard part)
4. Major internal engine work (I've never ripped an engine apart yet)
5. Paint a car (a grandchild has a handmedown I'd love to paint for her)
6. Align caster, camber & toe (this will be my next project for sure)

I think each of those things above has a DIFFERENT reason people don't do
them, where you have to admit at the very least, even if you disagree with
me, that I think for myself, so I don't follow what most people assume (and
which in some cases I've found to be dead wrong).

For example, refueling a vehicle is trivial, safe, and easy, and I've been
doing that for a decade or more at home (where if I ever get some money,
I'll buy even better gas-station equipment, which is surprisingly
inexpensive but where the limiting factor isn't the equipment but that they
don't deliver less than 200 gallons at a time in general).

Also, despite what most people think, and yes, I know you have TONS of
experience mounting and dynamically balancing a tire and you wouldn't do it
at home, I can mount and balance a sedan tire in fifteen minutes (and you
know that I don't make shit up), where in general, I take longer (because
I'm not in a rush) but it's never longer than a half hour elapsed time
where once you taught me about the "drop center", all was golden from there
(after I had to modify both the tire bead breaker and the tire mounting
tool).

I think the reason people DON'T do these 6 things is... sort of...
1. Fueling --- they don't have the room (I have more than a dozen acres)
2. Mounting --- they "think" it has to be dynamically balanced
3. Transmission --- it's a *lot* of work (whew!) but mostly just bolts
4. Engine --- it's even *more* work (where nobody can afford the downtime)
5. Paint --- you need skills and experience more than the tools
6. Align --- they don't realize how easy toe & camber are to measure

I may be wrong on all of that, because I don't know how people really
think, but you have to admit at least that I think for myself.

Take, for example, the mounting. I already know that mounting is *easy* on
passenger cars, and that it's only a bit harder on truck (SUV) tires.
Anyone who says it's not easy, or that you'll damage the rims (my Bimmer
rims are as soft as most alloy wheels and they're just fine) is talking out
of their ass - because I know - like you know - because I've done it about
25 times now (the tools paid for themselves in about 20 changes).

Anyone who thinks you can't patch plug from the inside doesn't know what
they're talking about. And anyone who thinks you must dynamically balance
every tire doesn't know what they're talking about (IMHO).

I had only one wobble in all this time, and that was due to doing the rear
brake drum wrong (it was a rookie mistake - where I've had disc brakes on
all my high end cars since the 80s until now that I do other people's cars
to help them out. (I know you think that's a lawsuit waiting to happen, but
I do the same on their cars as I would mine where I *know* (as you do) how
many times mechanics skip steps.)

So, yes, I'm different.
I'm intelligent.
I can learn.
I care about my privacy.
I respond to almost everyone worth responding to.
I usually confront the cowardly troll bullies in the threads I author
I ask a question and work it until it's resolved
I post a resolution and almost always write a DIY
And then I disappear (until the next question).

The morons call that being a troll.
I call it being a good Usenet citizen who cares about privacy and doesn't
use the chitchat model (where in the chitchat model people post 99% to
other threads saying almost nothing of value and only 1% to their own
threads, where in the Q&A model, the opposite it true in every way).

> Clean it up, paint it gold, and keep it as a trophy - - - -

I have tools from the 60s, and even some from the 40's, like this grease
gun, where the grease must be thirty years or forty years old inside! :)
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=7261355grease_gun.jpg>

QUESTION: That was my dad's grease gun. How old do you think it is?
(I don't know when he bought it as I inherited all his old tools.)

And these impact tools date to the mid 80's as I recall:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6129026airgun_sucks.jpg>

This Craftsman respirator I used when I was blowing out the bell housing
and flywheel dust dates to the 80s for sure when I first attempted
to paint a car (but ended up selling the car in the winter where if you've
never lived in a cold climate - you have no idea how much harder everything
is in the winter and when it rains a lot).
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=7615636respirator.jpg>

And without a cutting wheel and bench grinder, fabricating these two
invaluable threaded dowels would not have been as easy as they were:
<http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9848347dowel_fab.jpg>

My next two jobs that you'll hear from me are:
a. I want to paint a car, and,
b. I want to align a suspension.

I think both of those two are doable, but I will do my research first and
then, when I'm in the job itself, I may ask you for help to get past the
stumbling blocks.

I don't expect a miracle with the paint job, but anything will look better
than the handmedown paint that the kid has on the car now so I can't make
it much worse. :)

As for the alignment, this vehicle only has camber and toe in the front
that can be changed by twisting a bolt, so that's easy if I buy (or make)
toe plates. The measuring is easy but changing the toe with the weight on
the vehicle is a pain because of the rolling back and forth so I'll likely
just buy toe plates first. Also alignment is a mental bitch because
everything is in the wrong units. You measure inches, for example, but it's
usually in degrees to centerline. WTF. That causes your brain to hurt as
you use trig to figure out the translation.

At least camber is in degrees and you can measure degrees with today's
tools, so, the problem with camber is only getting a jig that works on
multiple vehicles since you have to offset the measuring tool parallel to
the wheel but away from the tire sidewall bulge (sure, there are ways to do
it with a plumb bob but I'd just go for the camber jig for ease of use).

Caster is usually too hard to measure directly, and for this car, it's not
settable anyway. You can calculate it, but what good is the calculation
when you can't set it.

In the rear, this vehicle only has camber and nothing else. So, when most
people think "alignment" they're thinking a $100K machine which is
optimized for a totally different use model than a guy checking his
alignment at home where time and the ability to measure everything isn't
the issue.

All you need is camber and toe for the most part, which means you need a
camber jig and toe plates and as accurate an electronic level as you an
afford.

Anyway, I'm DIFFERENT (which means we are different).
You don't enjoy changing tires, I do.
You think it's dangerous to not go to a mechanic, I think they skip steps.
You may think I'm a troll but I'm not and I am DOING stuff when I ask
things (I don't ask idly).

I should mention the only auto mechanics class I took was in high school in
the sixties, where I was a star pupil and the teacher's pet simply because
he never had anyone in his class so interested in the details. He once was
amazed that I rewound a motorcycle alternator and horn solenoid in the same
week, and that I kept asking questions about fluids, asking why the
viscosity didn't really matter but the API number did, or what really
needed distilled water (the battery) but not the coolant (in reality, once
you look at water chemistry where we lived). I took sulfuric acid from the
chem lab in high school (in those days, you didn't get expelled for
breaking the rules) and refilled my own battery - it lasted about a month
or two, as I recall).

I'm DIFFERENT than most people you've met - so I'm an acquired taste.

What I ask for, in this newsgroup, is the expertise of all the people here,
most of which outweighs mine because I'm educated in totally different
things.

HINT: Ask me about bacteria or electrical engineering and you'll get far
more than you bargained for. :)

Hank Rogers

unread,
Jul 28, 2018, 7:09:02 PM7/28/18
to
You should record all this long saga to a dvd, and give it to your great
grandchildren.

They will sit around campfires in 2060 and show the videos while
roasting marshmallows.

Maybe in 2160, they will still recollect old gram pa's heroic efforts in
the olden days.

Maybe a statue in the town square.






Hank Rogers

unread,
Jul 28, 2018, 7:23:11 PM7/28/18
to

>
> HINT: Ask me about bacteria or electrical engineering and you'll get far
> more than you bargained for. :)
>

They are widely different field, but I am interested in both, for two
different reasons.

Do tell please. I welcome your expertise.



Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 28, 2018, 10:01:38 PM7/28/18
to
On 28 Jul 2018 16:23:08 GMT, Hank Rogers wrote:

> They are widely different field, but I am interested in both, for two
> different reasons.
>
> Do tell please. I welcome your expertise.

You have to ask a question, silly!

I can't just spill my guts about both.

All I can say is I have higher degrees in both.

My point was I know nothing whatsoever about auto mechanics, so that's why
I very much appreciate your advice and help.

Here is the nascent (UNFINISHED!!!!!!!!!!!) WIP tutorial for replacing a
clutch on this specific vehicle.

Bear in mind that I have NOT yet added all the pictures, and I haven't
added umpteen notes that I added to this tutorial while I was doing the
work.

This is the UNFINISHED!!!!!! tutorial BEFORE I did the job, based on my
searches in the net, where I never found a single usable step-by-step
tutorial for this particular make and model vehicle.

Buy parts:
. Aisen/Koyo clutch kit (Rockauto part number CKT-051
- Aisin disc stamped DTX-137L & 6H26
- Aisin diaphragm stamped Aisin 17.01.20 & CTX-106
- Koyo pilot bearing molded 6201 RS ROM 017 & Koyo 6201 RS ROM 057
- Koyo pilot bearing box printed 6201RSC3 & PBT-002
- Koyo release stamped Koyo Japan 49H & RCT356SA9 (aka throwout bearing)
- Koyo release bearing box printed RBT-004 & RCT356SA9 & FG Gen M1412
- Plastic alignment tool stamped USA 11 (this simple tool is critical!)
. Note that some people use an old transmission shaft as the alignment tool
. Rear engine oil seal Toyota Part No.: 90311-88003 (confirmed) $47.59
. Rear transmission oil seal 90311-30014 (confirmed) $15.41

Consider buying optional parts:
. Consider new sway bar bushings (since you will likely remove it anyway)
. Consider a new fuel filter
. Consider both upstream & downstream oxygen sensors (especially upstream)
. Consider starter motor replacement (since you don't want to do it again!)
. Consider rotating tires (since you have the vehicle in the air anyway)
. Consider replacing differential gear lube (since you're in that area)

Buy fluids:
. 2.7 quarts replacement Red Line Mt-90 75W90 GL4 gear lube
. Thick high-moly graphite grease to lube the spline input shaft
. Thick high-moly graphite grease to lube the ID of throwout bearing
. Locktite blue (not red!) for the bellhousing & flywheel & starter bolts
. Toyota FIPG (for the rear engine oil seal, but only if you remove the
plate)
. No grease on diaphragm springs, pressure plate or throwout bearing face.
. Light grease on throwout bearing ID, input shaft splines
. Light grease on clutch fork pivot points & outside the shaft collar

Buy (or fabricate tools):
. Transmission jack
. Half-inch socket torque wrenches (from 30 foot pounds up to 85 foot
pounds)
. Pilot bearing puller (although every one I tested was too large to fit!)
. You must have 14mm 12-point half-inch sockets! (6 points will never fit!)
. You must have 30 inches of 1/2-inch socket extension bars & swivels!
. It helps to have the same 30 inches in 3/8ths-inch (for non-torque use)
. Ersatz 17mm alignment pins, quantity=2 (M12x1.25 by about 3 inches long)

Torque specs:
. 14 foot pounds, pressure plate to engine
. 18 foot pounds, transmission rubber rear mount bolts
. (19 ft lbs+1/4 turn for 3RZ or 65ftlbs for the 2RZ & 5VZ), flywheel
. 30 foot pounds, starter bolts
. 48 foot pounds, transmission crossmember-to-frame bolts
. 54 foot pounds, bellhousing 17mm bolts
. No loctite needed on any of these bolts is what is recommended by most

Photograph all components in situ:
. Snap pictures of the cabin shift lever assembly before removal
. Snap pictures of the wiring harness before removal
. Snap pictures of the exhaust bracket location before removal
. Snap pictures of the reverse sensor, speed sensor, & lambda sensors
. Snap pictures of the driveshaft (and mark the shaft to differential)
. Snap pictures of the transmission from all sides
. Snap pictures of the starter motor from all sides
. Snap pictures of the sway bar
. Snap pictures of all the bell housing bolts

While the vehicle is still on the ground:
. Disconnect the battery negative cable (10mm socket)
(This is needed because you will be removing the starter motor)

Remove shift lever from transmission conning tower:
. The shift lever can be in any position, where neutral is fine
. From the passenger side cabin, unscrew the shifter knob
(counterclockwise)
. There is no need to loosen or remove either side brown plastic garnish
. Don't remove the brown plastic garnish on either side - just leave it
. Pry up the front of the black ashtray (it has a clip on each of the 4
corners)
. Pull out on the driver side garnish
. At the same time, pry up on the ashtray toward driver side door
. That should remove the black ashtray from all four corner clips
. With a P2 Phillips or 10mm socket, remove 4 rectangular-plate screws
. Pull up on the boot until it stops about halfway up on the shaft
. Don gloves & use a 1/8" flathead scewdriver for force
. Press down hard on the inner ring of the shiftlever cap
. Use the screwdriver as a pushrod & rotate the cap 1/8 turn
counterclockwise
. This will pop it out
. Remove the cabin gear shift mechanism
. While above, snap pictures of the pitch-fork-shaped wiring harness:
. http://www.showstop.org/images/misc/r150F-harness.jpg
. If possible, unbolt the "conning tower" for the shift mechanism
(this is optional but will be extremely helpful later on)

Lift vehicle:
. Chock rear wheels & set parking brake
. Place two jackstands as far forward as you dare (under the A frame is
good)
. Place two jackstands on the rear axle
. Jack the car as high as you dare, since you'll need about two feet
. The bellhousing alone is about 22 inches off the ground on the stand
. 24 inches to the horizontal portion of the front frame wouldn't be too
much
. Attempt to level the vehicle so the engine is level with the trans
. While below, snap more pictures of the pitch-fork-shaped wiring harness
. Notice the passenger side oxygen sensors before & after the cat
. Notice the passenger side speedometer sensor
. Notice the driver side reverse sensor
. Notice the three main harness clips on the top of the transmission
. Notice the dastardly location of the driver side starter motor

Remove front wheels:
. Remove the front driver-side wheel (mandatory)
. Pull back both access hole flaps so that you can access the starter motor
. Optionally remove the passenger-side front wheel
. You don't need to remove the rear wheels unless you'll be rotating them

Remove front sway bar:
. Optionally remove the 6 bolts on the front sway bar
. Remove the front sway bar

Drain fluid:
. Loosen both the 24mm fill plug & 24mm drain plug
. Drain the existing old Red Line MT-90 80W90 using the 24mm drain plug
. Take care to fish out the aluminum washer if it doesn't stay on the plug

Remove slave cylinder:
. Remove 2x12mm bolts for the clutch slave cylinder
. Hang clutch slave cylinder safely on hangar wire if necessary
. Optionally, rubber band the clutch fork in the forward position
(this is so that the throwout bearing doesn't slide off the splines)

Disconnect exhaust pipe bracket:
. Don't disconnect the exhaust pipe (leave the pipe exactly where it is)
. Remove two 17mm bolts holding exhaust pipe bracket to transmission
housing
. Remove the 12mm bolts holding exhaust pipe into the bracket
. (You MUST remove the bracket as it will prevent transmission removal!)

Remove passenger side wiring harness connections:
. Remove 1x12mm bolt holding the upstream O2 sensor bracket
. Remove 1x12mm bolt holding the speedometer in place
. Put a pan under the speedometer to catch inevitable drippings
. Wiggle & pull out the three-screw plastic speedometer sensor
. (Note that it's easier to unbolt sensors first & then unclip them)

Remove driver side wiring harness connections:
. Remove 1x12mm bolt holding harness next to the fill plug
. Loosen (do not remove) 1x1-1/16 bolt holding reverse sensor
. It's impossible to twist off the reverse sensor so don't try!
. Twist reverse sensor 180 degrees to access clip connection
. Press the clip connection to disconnect the harness from the sensor

Remove the 3 main harness connectors on top of the transmission:
. (Access all three from the driver side using socket extensions)
. Remove the 14mm harness bracket bolt at the bell-to-engine line
. Remove the 10mm harness bracket bolt at the bell-waist line
. Remove the 14mm harness bracket bolt at the trans centerline
. From below, fish the loose harness into the shift lever opening
. From above, wire hanger the harness to the steering wheel

Remove driveshaft:
. Mark the alignment on both ends of the driveshaft
. Remove the four rear-facing drive shaft 14mm bolts
. Temporarily release the parking brake if necessary
. Twist the drive shaft with the parking brake off to access the bolts
. Pull the back end down & pull driveshaft out of the transmission
. You may need the driveshaft to align the transmission splines later on
. Reset the parking brake

Remove the starter housing bolts:
. Remove the lower 14mm bolt holding the brake line & a harness connector
. Remove the upper 14mm bolt holding the top of the starter to the
bellhousing
. You can't easily access the bolts so try from below, above, & from the
side
. It's MUCH easier if you remove *all* bellhousing harness connectors!
. Allow the entire harness to fall straight down at the bellhousing
. Or tuck the harness into the driver side wheel well
. The starter motor will fall down of its own weight so tie it securely
. (It can't be overly stressed to remove all harness connections first!)

.... work in progress ... I need to add a LOT to the rest of this DIY ...

Remove the bellhousing bolts (count all seven!, plus 2 for the starter):
. Start with bottom bolts before you place the transmission jack in the way
. Then do the upper bolts, once the transmission jack is in place.
. 1st remove the forward facing 14mm bolt & nut at the 5:30 bell housing
position
. 2nd remove the forward facing 14mm bolt & nut at the 7:00 bell housing
position
. 3rd remove the rearward facing 14mm bolt at the 6:30 bell housing
position
. 4th remove the rearward facing 14mm bolt at the 3:30 bell housing
position
. Then remove the engine-facing plate covering the lower half of the bell
housing
. 5th (just in case) remove the forward facing 12mm bolt at the 11:00 bell
housing position
. This bolt holds some sort of cooling or vacuum lines the back of the
engine
. 6th remove the forward facing 17mm bolt at the 9:30 bell housing position
. Access that bolt from underneath using a sockt + short swivel + 3"
extension
. 7th remove the forward facing 17mm bolt at the 11:30 bell housing
position
. Access that bolt from the rear of the transmission behind the crossmember
. I used about 30 inches of 1/2-inch socket extensions (no swivel needed)
. 8th remove the forward facing 17mm bolt at the 12:30 bell housing
position
. I used about 30 inches of 1/2-inch socket extensions (a swivel was
needed)
. I used about 30 inches of 1/2-inch socket extensions (a swivel was
needed)
. I used a 17mm impact socket + 5" swivel + 10" + 6" + 10" + 3" half-inch
extensions
. I first tried 3/8" extensions but they simply twisted given the force
. It's still useful to have 3/8" extensions for non-torque removal &
reassembly
. I used a 17mm socket + 6" swivel + 24" + 6" three-eights-inch extensions

Check that everything is out of the way:
. Zip tie any cables in place so that they don't get damaged later
. Then support the transmission with a transmission jack or jack saddle
. It is said that the rear will be slightly lower than the front for the
jack
. Strap the transmission in but rout the straps under any wires

Disconnect the rear of the transmission:
. Remove the 12mm & 14mm bolts holding the rear transmission mount assembly
. Tip the front down an twist the front of the transmission to the driver
side
. Pull out straight where the shaft must be aligned & the dowels stick
sometimes
. Keep the straps loose until you pull away & then tighten the straps
. Lower the transmission (by hand is ok if you can)
. Mark the drive shaft to the crank shaft alignment with a sharpie
. Flywheel bolts will require an impact driver almost certainly.

Disassembly:
. Don't breathe the dust (use a respirator if necessary)
. Use a star pattern to remove 12mm bolts holding clutch onto bell housing
. Snap pictures of the asymmetrical nature of the clutch disc before
removing!
. Note the asymetric springs as they stick out of the clutch disc!
. (The Toyota 2.7L I4 engine has the disc springs toward the pressure
plate)
. (The Toyota 3.4L V6 engine has the disc springs toward the flywheel)
. Remove the clutch disc
. Remove the pressure plate
. Remove the ten (12-point) 14mm bolts ringing the flywheel to the engine
. Have the flywheel replaced or resurfaced
. Remove the flywheel pilot bearing with a bearing puller

Alignment pins:
. Consider picking up exact bolts but 2 to 3 inches longer
. Cut off the heads, & saw a screwdriver channel
. Use them as alignment pins when replacing
. Notice the steel dowels between the engine & transmission

On reassembly (which most DIYs ignore), these topics came up in other DIYs:
. A screwdriver wedged into the flywheel teeth immobilizes it for
tightening
. It is said that so does a punch through one of the flywheel holes
. Consider the wiring harness layout while lifting the transmission back
. Be in 5th gear when aligning splines (allows output & input shaft to
turn)
. Input shaft alignment stage 1 is getting splines to go into the clutch
disc.
(Time 142 seconds on [URL="https://youtu.be/9UmrCl2nLKM?t=142"]
shows the alignment problem.)
. Input shaft alignment stage 2 is the last inch onto the input shaft
bearing
. Jack fine tuning matters last inch (use bellhousing bolts as alignment
pins)
. It is said to grease the top & inside of the clutch fork ends
. Grease the [URL="https://youtu.be/S5xSOy03NAg?t=155"]adjoining
surfaces[/URL]
of the "throwout bearing" (also sometimes called the "release bearing").
. Grease the divot in the middle of the clutch fork
. Just before you install the clutch slave cylinder (aka "release
cylinder"),
grease the divot at the end fork
. Cover the clutch fork mushroom bolt with HD grease

As a learning process, when you have the trans out, select low gear,
turn the output shaft & discover why top gear is the choice when
reasembling.

DIY 5VZ
http://www.ttora.com/forum/2-early-tacoma-tech/149715-5vz-clutch-job.html
http://www.4x4wire.com/toyota/4Runner/maintenance/clutch/
http://www.toyota-4runner.org/3rd-gen-t4rs/215257-clutch-replacement-writeup.html
.
3RZFE:
http://www.toyota-4runner.org/3rd-gen-t4rs/248267-clutch-replacement-double-check-advice.html

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 28, 2018, 11:02:02 PM7/28/18
to
On 28 Jul 2018 16:08:57 GMT, Hank Rogers wrote:

> You should record all this long saga to a dvd, and give it to your great
> grandchildren.

What I really love to do, for posterity, is write tutorials.
I just posted the nascent tutorial to one of your other posts.
Take a look at it, and note two things:
a. I don't skip a single step (not a single bolt)
b. I have pictures of everything

What I'd *love* to do is rip apart an old car and write the "hanes" manual
where I'd do so much better than does Chilton or the FSM that it wouldn't
be funny.

Of course, my method works for a "specific" car, so that would be my angle.
A specific model, year, and engine and transmission.

Do you think there would be a market for such a car-specific (completely
unlike Hanes/Chilton/FSM) perfect no-step-missed DIY as I write?

Clare Snyder

unread,
Jul 28, 2018, 11:27:07 PM7/28/18
to
On Sat, 28 Jul 2018 22:08:57 -0000 (UTC), Arlen Holder
<arlen...@nospam.net> wrote:

>On 28 Jul 2018 10:18:34 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:
>
>> On a rwd car or light truck anything over 3 hours means the mechanic
>> is slacking oir something went wrong.
>
>Thanks for that information on the 3 hours as this is a RWD, and a 2WD
>which has as much room as you can every have on a passenger vehicle.
>
>So, I suspect, the job doesn't get any easier than the one I did, since
>there is no 4WD to deal with and the amount of room is astronomical
>compared to, oh, say, a typical sports sedan.
>
>I didn't count the hours it took me, but if I count four hours each day of
>actual work, that's 6x4=24 hours, which is, for me, acceptable because I
>spent a lot of time learning, cleaning, experimenting, making tools,
>modifying the jack, swearing, and cursing, and, drinking copious amounts of
>lemonade kindly brought to me every few hours by the grandchildren (who
>felt sorry for me but who didn't know I was in heaven as I finally, after
>decades of being scared, did my first transmission).
>
>The kid whose car it is came over today to pick it up, and she tested it on
>the highway, and it worked fine she said (I only tested it locally).
>
>It has 180K miles, where it's definitely only the second clutch as the
>vehicle has been in the family since it was born. So a clutch on this
>vehicle lasts about 90K miles, on average, since the last one was slipping
>also when it was replaced (by a mechanic).

My ranger had 207000km on it when I had to replace the clutch release
cyl - which is inside the bell housing (part of the release bearing)
so we put a new clutch in at the same time. It was significantly less
than half worn out.
You could still buy that same gun 10 or 15 years ago --- so hard to
tell. I used one back in the sixties and it was far feom new -_-
>
>And these impact tools date to the mid 80's as I recall:
> <http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=6129026airgun_sucks.jpg>

My old CP734 was used when I bought it in 1970 - the "hammer" impact
was common back then as well - and still available in virtually the
same design.
>
>This Craftsman respirator I used when I was blowing out the bell housing
>and flywheel dust dates to the 80s for sure when I first attempted
>to paint a car (but ended up selling the car in the winter where if you've
>never lived in a cold climate - you have no idea how much harder everything
>is in the winter and when it rains a lot).
> <http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=7615636respirator.jpg>
>
>And without a cutting wheel and bench grinder, fabricating these two
>invaluable threaded dowels would not have been as easy as they were:
> <http://www.bild.me/bild.php?file=9848347dowel_fab.jpg>
>

I'd use my Myford lathe - but a hacksaw, vice, and file would do the
job in less than 20 minutes - - - -
>My next two jobs that you'll hear from me are:
>a. I want to paint a car, and,
>b. I want to align a suspension.
>
>I think both of those two are doable, but I will do my research first and
>then, when I'm in the job itself, I may ask you for help to get past the
>stumbling blocks.
>
>I don't expect a miracle with the paint job, but anything will look better
>than the handmedown paint that the kid has on the car now so I can't make
>it much worse. :)
>
>As for the alignment, this vehicle only has camber and toe in the front
>that can be changed by twisting a bolt, so that's easy if I buy (or make)
>toe plates. The measuring is easy but changing the toe with the weight on
>the vehicle is a pain because of the rolling back and forth so I'll likely
>just buy toe plates first. Also alignment is a mental bitch because
>everything is in the wrong units. You measure inches, for example, but it's
>usually in degrees to centerline. WTF. That causes your brain to hurt as
>you use trig to figure out the translation.

That's because real alignment equipmnt measures degrees - - -
>
>At least camber is in degrees and you can measure degrees with today's
>tools, so, the problem with camber is only getting a jig that works on
>multiple vehicles since you have to offset the measuring tool parallel to
>the wheel but away from the tire sidewall bulge (sure, there are ways to do
>it with a plumb bob but I'd just go for the camber jig for ease of use).
>
>Caster is usually too hard to measure directly, and for this car, it's not
>settable anyway. You can calculate it, but what good is the calculation
>when you can't set it.

It lets you know if something is bent - and if it is you'll be
chasing your tail for a LONG time trying to find out why the car won't
run straight hands off - - - -
>
>In the rear, this vehicle only has camber and nothing else. So, when most
>people think "alignment" they're thinking a $100K machine which is
>optimized for a totally different use model than a guy checking his
>alignment at home where time and the ability to measure everything isn't
>the issue.
ANd how will you know if the rear axle/suspensionis bent?????
>All you need is camber and toe for the most part, which means you need a
>camber jig and toe plates and as accurate an electronic level as you an
>afford.
>
>Anyway, I'm DIFFERENT (which means we are different).
>You don't enjoy changing tires, I do.
>You think it's dangerous to not go to a mechanic, I think they skip steps.

I'm a (retired) mechanic - whatch what you say -----

Arlen Holder

unread,
Jul 29, 2018, 12:11:11 AM7/29/18
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On 28 Jul 2018 20:27:03 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:

> It lets you know if something is bent - and if it is you'll be
> chasing your tail for a LONG time trying to find out why the car won't
> run straight hands off - - - -

I completely understand.
The "assumption" is that it's like a doctor's physical, of sorts.

It's more preventative medicine than corrective in that if your car has
been in an accident, that's out of the scope of what I'm going to
implement.

The assumption is the car has not been in an accident and it has been fully
"aligned" at some point in the reasonable past where the history is known
to you.

Under those circumstances, checking the things you can adjust is what I'm
speaking about.

It's a philosophical thing, where if you have money to waste, go have a
blast getting an alignment every month. But if you want to be pragmatic,
then ensure the car is aligned properly, and then periodically check the
caster, camber and toe, oh, say, every month or three.

It's a probability thing.
Can the entropy be such that the entire frame will suddenly bend on you?
Yup. There's a one in a trillion trillion trillion chance that this will
happen. (this is how entropy works, by the way)

But we're talking normal probabilities here.
Not accidents.

It's a *big* distinction.

Vic Smith

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Jul 29, 2018, 1:04:56 AM7/29/18
to
Nah, no market for it. The manufacturer has shop manuals for sale.
I've had them for my last 4 cars. They can be costly, but I've managed to buy used ones on
Ebay. I think the most expensive was about 45 bucks, but my cars were 10 years old when I
bought them.
But they can lead you down the wrong road. For instance, the procedure to replace the
motor mounts on my '97 Lumina looked way too complicated and costly.
I found a simple procedure on Youtube, and did it that way.

rbowman

unread,
Jul 29, 2018, 2:09:16 AM7/29/18
to
On 07/28/2018 04:08 PM, Arlen Holder wrote:
> I didn't count the hours it took me, but if I count four hours each day of
> actual work, that's 6x4=24 hours, which is, for me, acceptable because I
> spent a lot of time learning, cleaning, experimenting, making tools,
> modifying the jack, swearing, and cursing, and, drinking copious amounts of
> lemonade kindly brought to me every few hours by the grandchildren (who
> felt sorry for me but who didn't know I was in heaven as I finally, after
> decades of being scared, did my first transmission).

You didn't even get the requisite trip back to the parts store to get
the right clutch and pressure plate. Ford was creative that year and you
were never sure what you were going to find. Buy something and
inevitably it was the wrong one.

I did manage to catch the carb rebuild kit before I got out the door at
the parts store. I glanced at the box and it said Rochester. U-turn and
a pointed question to the clerk "Are you sure about this, Sparky?" Even
Ford wasn't that eclectic.


rbowman

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Jul 29, 2018, 2:18:06 AM7/29/18
to
On 07/28/2018 08:01 PM, Arlen Holder wrote:
> All I can say is I have higher degrees in both.
>
> My point was I know nothing whatsoever about auto mechanics, so that's why
> I very much appreciate your advice and help.
>

At least you know your limits. I had a friend who ultimately got a PhD
in EE who was a danger under a car. We were working on his Buick and had
dropped the pan on the transmission. We left the pan in place to catch
any little drips. He was taking the screws out that held the valve body
when I realized he'd removed the last one. Fortunately th body hung just
long enough for me to get out from under the car before the tsunami hit.

Come to think of it, he wasn't too good at practical electrical stuff
either. I'm sure he could do a circuit analysis of the momentary current
flow when you short out a fully charged 12 volt wet cell with a length
of 14 gauge wire. My informal analysis was it gets real hot and it
smells bad when the insulation catches on fire.




rbowman

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Jul 29, 2018, 2:21:05 AM7/29/18
to
On 07/28/2018 11:21 AM, Clare Snyder wrote:
> On Sat, 28 Jul 2018 08:32:40 -0000 (UTC), Arlen Holder
> <arlen...@nospam.net> wrote:
>
>> On 27 Jul 2018 19:17:43 GMT, Clare Snyder wrote:
>>
>>>> Then I'll take her for a test drive. Is there a bedding procedure for
>>>> clutches like there is for brakes?
>>> not really - - -
>> Thanks yet again Clare,
>> You give me the confidence to move forward on these tough-for-me jobs!
>>
>> The test went supremely.
>> The clutch grabbed well, and low on the pedal uplift cycle.
>> Previously it grabbed too softly and super high (last half inch).
>> Now it grabs in the first few inches and grabs well.
>> I even stalled it a couple of times during a K turn.
>> I warned the driver to slip the clutch when doing slow speed K turns.
>>
> Guaranteeing you'll get to do the job again??
>
> No need to EVER "slip" a clutch.(unless you have a severely
> under-powerd vehicle) - with the exception possibly of pulling away on
> a STEEP hill. Just learn to co-ordinate the throttle and the clutch.
>
>

Yeah, it's not a motorcycle. Multi-disk wet clutches are built for that;
single disk dry clutches not so much.


rbowman

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Jul 29, 2018, 2:34:06 AM7/29/18
to
On 07/28/2018 11:52 AM, Clare Snyder wrote:
> Not an automatic at all - the infamous "fluid drive" or "Hy-Drive"
> transmissin.

Yeah but Chrysler was hoping nobody would notice. Not that the
Powerslide was any prize either. I don't even want to think obout some
of the new trannies with more speeds than an English bicycle.

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