Dear coastal list members,
We have a fully-funded PhD position available at LOMC (Laboratoire
Ondes et Milieux Complexes) laboratory, UMR 6294 CNRS, Le Havre
Normandie University, on the following topic:
Sediment transport in the presence of cohesive and non-cohesive
sediments
The seabed is often made up of a mixture of cohesive fine
particles (clay, silt) and non-cohesive coarse particles (sand,
gravel,…). However, most previous studies have been carried out in
the context of sand-type sediments (Durafour et al. 2015, Vah et
al. 2020, 2022), and the current state of knowledge on the impact
of the presence of fine particles, which are very often observed
in situ, on seabed erosion thresholds and on sediment transport
when these thresholds are exceeded, is very limited. The
rheological properties of sediments are crucial for the erosion
resistance of a cohesive sediment bed. A small proportion of clay
in a non-cohesive environment can significantly reduce sediment
transport (Bougouin et al., 2022).
The proposed work will provide a better understanding of the
physical processes driving sediment transport in coastal areas.
The approach used will be physical modelling based on flume tests
at the LOMC laboratory. This experimental approach makes it
possible to control the various hydrodynamic and sediment
parameters involved. The results obtained will be very valuable
for modelers using the numerical approach.
References
Bougouin, A., Benamar, A., Jarno, A., Marin, F., & Pantet, A.
(2022). Rheological behaviour of pure clay and coarse-grained clay
suspensions using an inclined blade vane-in-cup. Journal of
Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, 300, 104714. DOI :
10.1016/j.jnnfm.2021.104714.
Durafour, M., Jarno, A., Le Bot, S., Lafite, R., & Marin, F.
(2015). Bedload transport for heterogeneous sediments.
Environmental Fluid Mechanics, 15(4), 731-751. DOI:
10.1007/s10652-014-9380-1.
Vah, M., Jarno, A., Le Bot, S., Ferret, Y., & Marin, F.
(2020). Bedload transport and bedforms migration under sand supply
limitation. Environmental Fluid Mechanics, 20(4), 1031-1052. DOI:
10.1007/s10652-020-09738-6.
Vah, M., Khoury A., Jarno A., & Marin, F. (2022). A visual
method for threshold detection of sediment motion in a flume
experiment without human interference. Earth Surface Processes and
Landforms, 1-12, DOI: 10.1002/esp.5346.
Key words : Sediment transport, fluid mechanics, physical modeling
The PhD position will begin October 01, 2024
Elements to be provided by e-mail to
francoi...@univ-lehavre.fr
anne....@univ-lehavre.fr
ahmed....@univ-lehavre.fr
for the application (Application deadline : 15 May 2024):
-CV with academic background and internships
- Letter of motivation
- Transcripts and rankings (including Semester 3 of the Master's
degree), if applicable from engineering schools
- Letters of recommendation (including that of the internship
supervisor of the 4th Semester of the Master, or if applicable
that of the end-of-study internship supervisor in an engineering
school)
Best regards,
François Marin
-- Pr. François Marin Université Le Havre Normandie Directeur du Laboratoire LOMC, UMR 6294 CNRS UFR des Sciences et Techniques 25 rue Philippe Lebon BP 1123 76063 Le Havre Cedex France Tel: +33 (0)2 35 21 71 15 / 71 18 https://lomc.univ-lehavre.fr/