Hi, Jakob,
The molecular_mechanics model uses algebraic terms that are equivalent to common molecular mechanics force fields used in MD simulations, in addition to the polar desolvation forces.
The spline model uses splines to describe the pair-wise (other than the charges), bond, bond angle, and torsion potentials. Both force models can use APBS grids to compute electrostatic forces.
For the molecular_mechanics model, if there is no parameter file, then Browndye assumes just the repulsive 1/r^12 interaction, with the parameter chosen to approximate a hard-sphere interaction based on the atomic radius. This can work for rigid cores, but you need to have a parameter file if you use chains. If you don't want to use the polar solvation model (which will soon be fixed, I hope), you can just set the desolvation_parameter to zero.
For now, there is no default parameter file for the molecular_mechanics model. At some point I'll include one based on OPLS. If you could turn off the LJ forces, then the molecules would pass through each other unphysically.
If you have other questions, let me know.
Gary