Hello Ben,
Thank you for your question about GRC patch releases in the UCSC
Genome Browser. The Genome Reference Consortium (GRC) defines
patches as small updates to regions of the genome sequence that are
released outside of their standard release cycle. These patches
allow the GRC to provide updated information about certain regions
of the genome, without having to change the coordinates for entire
chromosomes. You can find more information on how the GRC define and
handle patches here:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/genome/assembly/grc/info/patches.shtml.
For GRCh37/hg19 Patch 10, we created a track that contained the
patch sequences mapped to the reference sequence,
http://genome.ucsc.edu/cgi-bin/hgTrackUi?db=hg19&g=altSeqComposite10.
We have not created a similar track for Patch 13. You may be
interested in using the newest human assembly, GRCh38/hg38, which
contains all of the GRCh37 patch sequences incorporated into the
reference genome. You can lift your annotations from GRCh37/hg19
assembly to the GRCh38/hg38 assembly using the LiftOver tool,
http://genome.ucsc.edu/cgi-bin/hgLiftOver.
I hope this is helpful. If you have any further questions, please
reply to
gen...@soe.ucsc.edu. All messages sent to that address are
archived on a publicly-accessible Google Groups forum. If your
question includes sensitive data, you may send it instead to
genom...@soe.ucsc.edu.
Matthew Speir
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group