[12 March - EVN Seminar] John McKean on testing models for dark matter with gravitational lenses

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Benito Marcote

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Feb 26, 2026, 8:50:31 AM (7 days ago) Feb 26
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EVN Online Seminars

John McKean

Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen and South African Radio Astronomy Observatory, University of Pretoria

Testing models for dark matter with extremely high angular resolution imaging of galaxy-scale gravitational lenses

Thursday 12 March 2026 - 11:00 CET

The European VLBI Network (EVN) is pleased to announce a new seminar within the 3rd series of online seminars "Exploring the sharpest view of the Universe with the EVN".

Abstract

Gravitational lensing provides a powerful probe of the global mass properties of galaxies, which are best tested using observations at extremely high angular resolution. In addition, through detailed observations of the lensed images, it is possible to place tight constraints on the nature of dark matter through measuring the abundance and properties of low mass haloes in the Universe via their subtle gravitational lensing signal. Here, we first present new observations with the VLA and HSA to better understand the source of so-called flux-ratio anomalies in four image gravitational lenses, which historically provided the first constraints on CDM using lensing studies. Next, we will present the analysis of the mass properties of five massive elliptical galaxies at intermediate redshifts, by combining gravitational lensing and the sensitivity and resolving power of the Atacama Large Millimetre Array (ALMA) and global Very Long Baseline Interferometry (radio VLBI). Using imaging at 25 to a few milli-arcsecond resolution, we find that complex mass models with angular structure are strongly favoured by the data. In addition, such observations are sensitive to small-scale structure either in the lens or along the line-of-sight to the background source. From such an analysis of the data from global VLBI observations, we detect of a low mass (million solar mass) dark object, whose properties are inconsistent with a dark matter halo from either cold or warm dark matter models, but may be in agreement with more exotic models, like self-interacting dark matter. Finally, we present a brief overview of future studies using the SKA and a likely African VLBI facility.

READ MORE ABOUT THE SEMINARS

Talk

30-40 min

The talk is accessible to all astronomers

Q&A

~15 min

 

Online

Zoom + YouTube

Join via Zoom or YouTube (streaming or recorded)

The Zoom session will be opened at the starting time of the seminar

(Meeting ID: 876 4980 9023)

Join via Zoom

The seminar will be streamed on YouTube and recorded for later viewing.

Watch on YouTube

Feel free to distribute this invitation to any mailing list, colleague, or scientist that you think may be interested

On behalf of the EVN Seminars Organizing Committee

Benito Marcote

Joint Institute for VLBI ERIC

Anna Bartkiewicz

Institute of Astronomy, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun

Emmanuel Bempong-Manful

JBCA/JBO, The University of Manchester

Javier Moldón

IAA-CSIC

Kazi Rygl

INAF - Istituto di Radioastronomia

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