S \ S2 = S1 this means remove element present in S2 set from S set. So the remaining set is equal to S1. Hence it is true.
b. S1 ∪ S2 is a proper subset of S... can you please tell why this is false??why is it not a proper subset of s?
S1 u S2 = S hence it is not a proper subset. To be a proper subset, at least one element of S should not be an element of S1 U S2
example:-
A = {1,2,3,4,5}
B = {2,3,4,5}
Here you may say that B is proper subset of A.
But if B = {1,2,3,4,5} then this is not call a proper subset.
Hope this clears your doubt.
Regards,
Soniya Duge