High latency after setting row_cache_size_in_mb

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mohsin k

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Feb 2, 2018, 9:25:11 AM2/2/18
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Hi,

I have been looking in different configurations for tuning my cassandra servers. So, initially I loadtested server using cassandra-stress tool, with default configs and then tuning one by one config to measure impact of change. First config, i tried was by setting "row_cache_size_in_mb" to 1000 (MB) in yaml, adding caching {'keys': 'ALL', 'rows_per_partition': 'ALL'}. I am running a cluster with 4 nodes.

Following is my schema:

CREATE TABLE stresstest.user_to_segment (
    userid text,
    segmentid text,
    PRIMARY KEY (userid, segmentid)
) WITH CLUSTERING ORDER BY (segmentid DESC)
    AND bloom_filter_fp_chance = 0.1
    AND caching = {'keys': 'ALL', 'rows_per_partition': 'ALL'}
    AND comment = 'A table to hold blog segment user relation'
    AND compaction = {'class': 'org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.LeveledCompactionStrategy'}
    AND compression = {'chunk_length_in_kb': '64', 'class': 'org.apache.cassandra.io.compress.LZ4Compressor'}
    AND crc_check_chance = 1.0
    AND dclocal_read_repair_chance = 0.1
    AND default_time_to_live = 0
    AND gc_grace_seconds = 864000
    AND max_index_interval = 2048
    AND memtable_flush_period_in_ms = 0
    AND min_index_interval = 128
    AND read_repair_chance = 0.0
    AND speculative_retry = '99PERCENTILE';

Following are node specs:
RAM: 4GB
CPU: 4 Core
HDD: 250BG


Following is the output of 'nodetool info' after setting row_cache_size_in_mb:

ID                     : d97dfbbf-1dc3-4d95-a1d9-c9a8d22a3d32
Gossip active          : true
Thrift active          : false
Native Transport active: true
Load                   : 10.94 MiB
Generation No          : 1517571163
Uptime (seconds)       : 9169
Heap Memory (MB)       : 136.01 / 3932.00
Off Heap Memory (MB)   : 0.10
Data Center            : dc1
Rack                   : rack1
Exceptions             : 0
Key Cache              : entries 125881, size 9.6 MiB, capacity 100 MiB, 107 hits, 126004 requests, 0.001 recent hit rate, 14400 save period in seconds
Row Cache              : entries 125861, size 31.54 MiB, capacity 1000 MiB, 4262684 hits, 4388545 requests, 0.971 recent hit rate, 0 save period in seconds
Counter Cache          : entries 0, size 0 bytes, capacity 50 MiB, 0 hits, 0 requests, NaN recent hit rate, 7200 save period in seconds
Chunk Cache            : entries 273, size 17.06 MiB, capacity 480 MiB, 325 misses, 126623 requests, 0.997 recent hit rate, NaN microseconds miss latency
Percent Repaired       : 100.0%
Token                  : (invoke with -T/--tokens to see all 256 tokens)


Following is output of nodetool cfstats:

Total number of tables: 37
----------------
Keyspace : stresstest
Read Count: 4398162
Read Latency: 0.02184742626579012 ms.
Write Count: 0
Write Latency: NaN ms.
Pending Flushes: 0
Table: user_to_segment
SSTable count: 1
SSTables in each level: [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
Space used (live): 11076103
Space used (total): 11076103
Space used by snapshots (total): 0
Off heap memory used (total): 107981
SSTable Compression Ratio: 0.5123353861375962
Number of partitions (estimate): 125782
Memtable cell count: 0
Memtable data size: 0
Memtable off heap memory used: 0
Memtable switch count: 2
Local read count: 4398162
Local read latency: 0.030 ms
Local write count: 0
Local write latency: NaN ms
Pending flushes: 0
Percent repaired: 0.0
Bloom filter false positives: 0
Bloom filter false ratio: 0.00000
Bloom filter space used: 79280
Bloom filter off heap memory used: 79272
Index summary off heap memory used: 26757
Compression metadata off heap memory used: 1952
Compacted partition minimum bytes: 43
Compacted partition maximum bytes: 215
Compacted partition mean bytes: 136
Average live cells per slice (last five minutes): 5.719932432432432
Maximum live cells per slice (last five minutes): 10
Average tombstones per slice (last five minutes): 1.0
Maximum tombstones per slice (last five minutes): 1
Dropped Mutations: 0


Following are my results:





mohsin k

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Feb 2, 2018, 9:29:23 AM2/2/18
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The blue graph is before setting row_cache_size_in_mb, orange is after.

Andrew Tolbert

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Feb 2, 2018, 12:06:24 PM2/2/18
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Hello,

I would recommend asking this question to the cassandra-user mailing list.

Thanks,
Andy

mohsin k

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Feb 2, 2018, 1:23:32 PM2/2/18
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Thanks Andrew, will do the same.
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