Question about additional preprocessing for HCP-YA 2025 rfMRI hp2000_clean_rclean_tclean before FC

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tiankui peng

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Jan 19, 2026, 9:02:01 PM (yesterday) Jan 19
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Hello,

I am using the HCP-Young Adult 2025 Release and plan to compute functional connectivity (FC) from the file:

rfMRI_REST1_RL_hp2000_clean_rclean_tclean.nii.gz

Before computing FC, I would like to confirm whether this output has already undergone:

  1. detrending / removal of linear trend,

  2. temporal filtering (and if so, what type; e.g., high-pass or band-pass 0.01-0.08hz),

  3. spatial smoothing (and if so, the kernel/FWHM).

If any of these steps have not been applied, do you recommend applying them before FC analysis?

Best regards

Glasser, Matthew

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Jan 19, 2026, 9:16:11 PM (yesterday) Jan 19
to hcp-...@humanconnectome.org
  1. Yes, on a per-run basis before concatenating across runs into ${StudyFolder}/${Subject}/MNINonLinear/Results/rfMRI_REST/rfMRI_REST_Atlas_MSMAll_hp2000_clean_rclean_tclean.dtseries.nii
  2. No.  Although you can do this (e.g., with fslmaths), we don’t recommend it.  In HCP data there is measurable BOLD variance up to about 0.5hz.  Tools like Wishart Filtering remove unstructured noise while preserving the structured signal, though see #3.
  3. No.  Although you can do this (e.g., with wb_command -cifti-smoothing), we don’t recommend it.  Parcellation (with wb_command -cifti-parcellation and the HCP’s multi-modal parcellation: https://balsa.wustl.edu/file/87B9N) is a better idea.


Matt.

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