Anil Jaggi
Green Earth Alliance
(GEA -South Asia)
Sustainable Development, Business Ethics, Cause Marketing & CSR Consulting
Board Member: Society For Inclusive Development
(SFID)
( +91-9412009273 8 jagg...@gmail.com
http://www.sfidindia.org/ , http://www.greenearthalliance.in
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Hello Jyotsna
I understand that you were informed by the class assistant that a child in your class has intellectual disability.
Due to limited information ,it is difficult to establish whether the child has learning disorder or some other neurodevelopmental delay.
For you to plan any approach towards her study,you need to understand the kind of problem the child is going through.
"Mentally challenged " is an umbrella word used for many things in India .it is used from psychiatric conditions ,autistic spectrum disorders,learning disability , neurodegenerative disorders and for a lot of kids whose behaviour may not be conforming with societal rules.
It may not necessarily be intellectual delay I.e learning difficulty or taking time at learning as you suggested.
Even if it is a learning difficulty as you feel, there is a way to approach it by using IQ charts and other exercises and then customizing the learning process.
Nevertheless, in the absence of details ,you can try to provide a visually interactive and inclusive atmosphere for her, so that she learns by participation.
Positive reinforcement and special attention if possible can be helpful.
I am sure you would enable a positive environment where no kid feels left out or is made to feel lesser than the other..
You can try to assess her level of understanding by using picture based questionnaires if you feel she isn't responsive to assessment in English and maths.
As Anil said,there are a lot of limitations ,especially on a virtual platform.
Medical assessment followed by a study approach by special educators is the ideal scenario.
Regards
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Hi niharika,
I have worked with children with mental and physical impairments for many years( physiotherapist). From my experience, you could use a lot of pictures, graphs, videos. While among her to answer every question will make her stand out, which is something she doesn't seem to want, you could make her a a part of a group. Give the group since task and divide the task such that each one has a responsibility. That way she will surely contribute and feel involved.
To increase her attention in class, physical activity helps to a great deal. For example, if you want them to learn about the head ask them to point out to other areas of the body where the pulse of the heart can be felt. This automatically draws their attention.
Finally, abstract thinking is difficult therefore rather than asking them to imagine scenarios, acting out is more effective and showing practical demonstrations increases the learning that takes place.
Kudos on the initiative to help make a change.
I'll be glad to share more tips if you would like.
Hope this helps.
Gayatri
( typing on mobile, please ignore typos)
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Hi niharika,
I have worked with children with mental and physical impairments for many years( physiotherapist). From my experience, you could use a lot of pictures, graphs, videos. While asking her to answer every question will make her stand out, which is something she doesn't seem to want, you could make her a a part of a group. Give the group some task and divide the task such that each one has a responsibility. That way she will surely contribute and feel involved.
To increase her attention in class, physical activity helps to a great deal. For example, if you want them to learn about the heart, ask them to point out to other areas of the body where the pulse of the heart can be felt. This automatically draws their attention.
Finally, abstract thinking is difficult therefore rather than asking them to imagine scenarios, acting out is more effective and showing practical demonstrations increases the learning that takes place.
Kudos on the initiative to help make a change.
I'll be glad to share more tips if you would like.
Hope this helps.
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