The alternative would be to bundle your own, newer Cronet until the issue is resolved. The API is the same so later change to Play Services Cronet is very straightforward.
The last version we released for this purpose is
M113 - but you could build one yourself, or we could build one for you. The impact on the apk download size is about 3.7MB.
Still the bug we have would be there - you would need to make sure you don't use the QUIC connection migration. It is most likely that this doesn't affect you, as the options enabling it are not publicly documented yet.