Hi extensions devs. For a while, it turns out, we had a mismatch between Chrome's implementation of Content Security Policy and the spec, where Chrome matched a CSP source of '*' to blob:, data:, and filesystem: URLs, even though the spec explicitly says that this should not happen.
As of Chrome 47, from
https://codereview.chromium.org/1361763005, we fixed the bug, so you now have to explicitly list blob:, data:, and filesystem: URLs in a CSP to allow them, even if the wildcard is present. This applies to extensions, as well as regular websites. We modified the default Chrome App policies so that connect-src and media-src include blob:, data:, and filesystem explicitly, which should match the old behavior.
If you have an extension already, and you were relying on this matching, you'll need to update your extension so that you explicitly list whichever of those schemes you were using. We apologize for the inconvenience this may cause.
--Joel