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My domain on some ISP's not working, but on others perfectly??? please help!!!

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Bram Vaessen

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Apr 19, 2002, 4:43:32 PM4/19/02
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I noticed many times that SOME dns-server of SOME providers seem to have
problems with my domain dread.nl and some other never have any problem??
for example at university, it doesn't work (can't find domain)

then I goto nslookup (in win2k) I type:
>dread.nl
---after a few seconds: domain not found (or something like that)
---then I do :
>set type=ns
>dread.nl
---finds the dns-server but when i go back to set type=a, it still can't
find dread.nl
--- then I type again:
>dread.nl
--- not found!!!
---again:
>dread.nl
---not found!!!
---again:
>dread.nl
---name servers found again!!!
---then I type:
>set type=a
>dread.nl
---domain found!!!!

now for a day or so the domain works again. then after a day or two I have
to repeat the same thing to get it working again... only when I typed:
set type=ns
3x dread.nl
it will work....
note that most other ISPs don't have problems with dread.nl, however a few
others seem to have problems too, so it can't be a flaw in the dns-servers
from the uni...

anyway I thought computers suppost to be logic??? well to me this is
ZERO.ZERO logic... please tell me it makes sense to any of you who read
this...

At this moment my own ISP is giving me problems as well... but I can't seem
to solve them with nslookup... and some friends on other ISP's tell me they
have no problem at all with dread.nl and I tested it really good...
my ISP's DNS keept telling:

> dread.nl
Server: 195.121.1.34
Address: 195.121.1.34#53

** server can't find dread.nl.: SERVFAIL

what exactly happens when I get a SERVFAIL? what goes wrong exactly??? and
any idea what could be the problem here?

thanks,

Bram Vaessen

Pete Ehlke

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Apr 19, 2002, 4:57:20 PM4/19/02
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On Fri, Apr 19, 2002 at 08:54:07PM +0200, Bram Vaessen wrote:
> I noticed many times that SOME dns-server of SOME providers seem to have
> problems with my domain dread.nl and some other never have any problem??
> for example at university, it doesn't work (can't find domain)
>
The .nl servers delegate dread.nl to rieks.dyns.cx and rieks2.dyns.cx,
but neither of those machines knows anything about dread.nl. You need to
either modify your registered name servers, or talk to the dyns.cx
admins and find out why they are not serving your zone.

-Pete
--
"religious fanatics are not part of my desired user base."
- d...@cr.yp.to

Kevin Darcy

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Apr 19, 2002, 5:16:57 PM4/19/02
to

Well, in order to resolve dread.nl, one has to resolve a couple of nameserver
names in dyns.cx, since those are the nameservers to which dread.nl is
delegated. In order to resolve the dyns.cx names, one needs to resolve some
yourgsm.com names, since those are the nameserver to which dyns.cx is
delegated. In order to resolve yourgsm.com names, one needs to talk to either
ns1.yourgsm.com or ns2.yourgsm.com, but ns2.yourgsm.com doesn't appear to be
answering DNS queries right now, and ns1.yourgsm.com can't seem to even
resolve its own name. Basically what we have here is a three-link glue chain
with flakiness in the final link (not to mention a 5-minute TTL on the
yourgsm.com records which means that even when you get good data it doesn't
stick around very long).

Sure, computers are logical: given THE SAME DATA, and the same algorithm, and
no hardware problems, they should always produce the same results. But the
data upon which DNS operates is always in a state of flux, and is affected
directly by DNS server failures and misconfigurations and slightly less
directly by network problems such as outages and congestion. When a domain is
set up in such a fragile way as dread.nl apparently is, then all of this
underlying chaos percolates up and makes name resolution unreliable.


- Kevin

Bram Vaessen wrote:

> I noticed many times that SOME dns-server of SOME providers seem to have
> problems with my domain dread.nl and some other never have any problem??
> for example at university, it doesn't work (can't find domain)
>

Pete Ehlke

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Apr 19, 2002, 5:29:47 PM4/19/02
to

On Fri, Apr 19, 2002 at 05:11:14PM -0400, Kevin Darcy wrote:
>
> Well, in order to resolve dread.nl, one has to resolve a couple of nameserver
> names in dyns.cx, since those are the nameservers to which dread.nl is
> delegated. In order to resolve the dyns.cx names, one needs to resolve some
> yourgsm.com names, since those are the nameserver to which dyns.cx is
> delegated. In order to resolve yourgsm.com names, one needs to talk to either
> ns1.yourgsm.com or ns2.yourgsm.com, but ns2.yourgsm.com doesn't appear to be
> answering DNS queries right now, and ns1.yourgsm.com can't seem to even
> resolve its own name. Basically what we have here is a three-link glue chain
> with flakiness in the final link (not to mention a 5-minute TTL on the
> yourgsm.com records which means that even when you get good data it doesn't
> stick around very long).
>
Sigh. Kevin is, of course correct and I completely misdiagnosed. I
picked a bad month to stop sniffing glue.

Bram Vaessen

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Apr 20, 2002, 2:01:21 PM4/20/02
to
I don;t see any reply from kevin... kevin could you please email your answer
to me?


Bram Vaessen <bram.v...@wxs.nl> schreef in berichtnieuws
a9pvhk$a...@pub3.rc.vix.com...

Pete Ehlke

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Apr 20, 2002, 9:36:51 PM4/20/02
to

On Sat, Apr 20, 2002 at 07:39:55PM +0200, Bram Vaessen wrote:
> I don;t see any reply from kevin... kevin could you please email your answer
> to me?
>
http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=en&safe=off&selm=a9q1g9%24a9l%40pub3.rc.vix.com

Bram Vaessen

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Apr 21, 2002, 12:09:35 PM4/21/02
to
Thanks kevin :) So the problem is with dyns.cx (or some other dns that has
to do with it)
I will try to get a decent dns-server for our domains (dyns is free)

One question: on the server of dread.nl I got 1 bind running and I have two
NIC's connected to internet... so I told bind to listen on both and this way
I got my primairy and secundairy dns... is this correct? Or could some
dns-servers see that rieks2.dyns.cx is not really configured as a secundairy
dns (but as primairy) and cause problems?
nic.nl, where I register hostnames, don't seem to have a problem with it...
thx,

Bram Vaessen


Pete Ehlke <p...@ehlke.net> schreef in berichtnieuws
a9t53j$f...@pub3.rc.vix.com...

Kevin Darcy

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Apr 22, 2002, 5:01:13 PM4/22/02
to

The purpose of requiring 2 nameservers for each domain is for redundancy. If
they are both on the same machine, then you have very little redundancy. You
should arrange for some other machine, preferably on some other network, to be
your slave. I understand there are some free "secondary" services out there
which are quite good.


- Kevin

Bram Vaessen wrote:

> Thanks kevin :) So the problem is with dyns.cx (or some other dns that has
> to do with it)
> I will try to get a decent dns-server for our domains (dyns is free)
>
> One question: on the server of dread.nl I got 1 bind running and I have two
> NIC's connected to internet... so I told bind to listen on both and this way
> I got my primairy and secundairy dns... is this correct? Or could some
> dns-servers see that rieks2.dyns.cx is not really configured as a secundairy
> dns (but as primairy) and cause problems?
> nic.nl, where I register hostnames, don't seem to have a problem with it...
> thx,
>
> Bram Vaessen
>
> Pete Ehlke <p...@ehlke.net> schreef in berichtnieuws
> a9t53j$f...@pub3.rc.vix.com...
> >

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