The file I used for my tests was generated by Acrobat PDFMaker 5.0 for
Word. It yielded a bookmark-related exception.
$ java -cp /usr/share/java/itext.jar com.lowagie.tools.concat_pdf /tmp/research.pdf /dev/null
java.lang.ClassCastException
at com.lowagie.text.pdf.SimpleBookmark.bookmarkDepth(Unknown Source)
at com.lowagie.text.pdf.SimpleBookmark.getBookmark(Unknown Source)
at com.lowagie.tools.concat_pdf.main(Unknown Source)
By switching to version 130 of Paulo's experimental version of iText
http://itextpdf.sourceforge.net/
I was able to handle this file without any problems. The .jar file was
a drop-in replacement.
I'm happy again.
--kyler