Billions
=====
1. 19.9 lost productivity of victims and incarcerated perpetrators
of drug-related crime
2. 19.2 lost legitimate production due to drug-related crime
careers
3. 18.0 Federal drug traffic control, property damage, and police,
legal, and corrections services, etc.
4. 14.6 premature deaths
5. 14.2 lost productivity due to drug-related illness
6. 10.0 healthcare expenditures
====
97.7
b) Assumptions
i. 4 & 5 above include costs due to current illegality.
Eg. AIDS, hepatitus, estimated by me to be 75% of current costs.
ii. 6 (above) includes costs due to current illegality
(50% of current costs)
iii. Legalisation will increase consumption 3-fold
c) Costs after Legalisation
Billions
=====
1. 0 Cost eliminated
2. 0 Cost eliminated
3. 0 Cost eliminated
4. 10.9 25% decrease
5. 10.6 25% decrease
6. 14.9 50% increase
====
36.5
d) Conclusion
Legalising current illegal drugs will decrease the socio-economic
costs of drugs to one third of current costs - from 97.7 billion to
just 36.5 billion.
>Jasbird wrote:>>
>
> > a) Current costs of illegal drugs in USA (source NIDA)
>
>Legalize drugs that are banned and what happens? Your kid can go to the
>local convenience store and get high.
The local convenience store WON'T sell to kids, as they don't for alcohol and
cigarettes. The store owner would lose his license to sell. I know it's not
perfect, and it does happen, but releasing the police from having to stop adult
consumers would free up the manpower to enforce it properly. There's a
ready-made profit in adult consumers, so why would the owner risk losing his
living, and possible jail time?
Would *you* buy heroin or cocaine if legal? I certainly wouldn't - I've had to
deal with a nicotine addiction recently, so no more, thanks.
>On his way home he's run over and
>killed by some asshole also high on drugs.
Straw man fallacy.
>The Rodney King show didn't give you any clues why doing so is a pure waste
>of effort?
I don't know what that is, so I can't comment.
--
Phil Stovell
South Hampshire, UK
>Jasbird wrote:>>
>
> > a) Current costs of illegal drugs in USA (source NIDA)
>
> Legalize drugs that are banned and what happens? Your kid can
> go to the local convenience store and get high.
No intoxicating drug sales would be allowed to kids
> On his way home he's run over and
> killed by some asshole also high on drugs.
That would be no more likely than under current circumstances as it
would be an offence to drive while intoxicated.
> The Rodney King show didn't give you any clues why doing so
> is a pure wasteof effort?
No. I don't think that public policy should be based in TV
entertainment.
Legal drugs would likely be controlled the same way alcohol is
controlled, and probably with similar pros and cons. It's not as if
bags of weed would be displayed for sale in every corner gas station,
available to all, as soon as it became legal. Such thinking is very
shallow.
Apparently you're assuming that the costs of regulating drug sales would
be offset by taxes. (Which is probably correct, actually.)
>In article <7n3cjvckerq3rudjr...@4ax.com>,
>jasbird#deletethis#@myrealbox.com says...
>
>> d) Conclusion
>>
>> Legalising current illegal drugs will decrease the socio-economic
>> costs of drugs to one third of current costs - from 97.7 billion to
>> just 36.5 billion.
>
>Apparently you're assuming that the costs of regulating drug sales would
>be offset by taxes. (Which is probably correct, actually.)
No. I assume that tax revenue would be greater than costs of
regulating drug sales. I just haven't factored in any 'benefits' from
illegal drug use - as such benefits are ethically dubious. Apart from
taxes from sales there's also income taxes from people involved in
making, selling and distributing drugs and business taxes. I've
discounted these as well.
The entire post was really just a troll - to see who would dispute the
figures. I haven't spent enough time working out what the precise
costs are and wouldn't be able to with access to the raw figures that
NIDA commissioned. But I'm confident of a positive cost-benefit
analysis.
>Apparently you're assuming that the costs of regulating drug sales would
>be offset by taxes. (Which is probably correct, actually.)
It should show a profit.
The UK government estimate that legalising, regulating and taxing cannabis
would increase govt income by £1.6bn ($2.6bn, €2.3bn). That's money (well, sort
of :-)) into non-cannabis users' pockets.
http://www.parliament.uk/commons/lib/research/rp2000/rp00-074.pdf
Alcohol is available in every corner gas station in places
like AZ and CA.
A better model for control of hard drugs would be to make
them available to people with proof of age in dedicated
state stores, much like the State Liquor Stores in Utah, but
(legally) nowhere else (unlike the case with alcohol, which
can still be bought at establishments with a liquor license
in Utah, such as bars and restaurants).
Utah's full of Mormons who don't like the effects of alcohol
on society. But they're happy to have bottled alcohol (save
for 3% beer) sold exclusively by state liquor stores, which
collect all the sales revenue, which sort of amounts to a
tax on non-Mormons to fund Mormon projects (in this case,
the revenue goes for K-12 education, and Mormons have far
more kids). Both sides have struck a deal with the devil,
but it works.
SBH
>I just haven't factored in any 'benefits' from
>illegal drug use - as such benefits are ethically dubious.
Here's one:
[GWPharm are producing cannabis-based medicines on behalf of the UK govt]
http://www.gwpharm.com/cann_ther_brai.html
[snip]
"The United States Institute of Medicine (IOM) touted cannabinoids' medical
potential as anti-oxidants in its 1999 report, "Marijuana and Medicine:
Assessing the Science Base." Researchers determined, "[B]oth THC and CBD can be
neuroprotective through their antioxidative activity; that is, they can reduce
toxic forms of oxygen that are released when cells are under stress." (9) The
IOM called cannabis' potential neuroprotective benefits the most "prominent" of
its new medical applications. (10)"
[snip]
Cannabis prohibition increases brain damage.
Why do you think state-run stores are less likely to sell to minors than
private stores?
The fact is, increased enforcement since I was a minor means I get
carded almost as frequently in my 30s as I did when I was buying or
attempting to buy alcohol at state stores when I was 19 and 20.
BTW, I had about a 50% success rate of buying at state stores when I was
underage.
In some states, people are taken to jail for selling to minors.
>
>Utah's full of Mormons who don't like the effects of alcohol
>on society.
or pornography, but don't try to tell them not to marry their 14 year
old daughters.
>But they're happy to have bottled alcohol (save
>for 3% beer) sold exclusively by state liquor stores, which
>collect all the sales revenue, which sort of amounts to a
>tax on non-Mormons to fund Mormon projects (in this case,
>the revenue goes for K-12 education, and Mormons have far
>more kids). Both sides have struck a deal with the devil,
>but it works.
Not if you're trying to get a buzz during an afternoon of skiing and
stopping off for beers between runs. Those bastards should be required
to INFORM people that they're only buying 3.2 beer.
>
>SBH
>
>
>
Because when one thing is all you do, you tend to do it
better. Quality control is also better if you're only having
to inspect and oversee a few hundred state stores, vs.
thousands upon thousands of (sometimes transiently in
business) mom and pop joints.
> The fact is, increased enforcement since I was a minor
means I get
> carded almost as frequently in my 30s as I did when I was
buying or
> attempting to buy alcohol at state stores when I was 19
and 20.
It isn't just carding that's the issue. In California it's
no doubt possible to shoplift small bottles of booze from
supermarket liquor section shelves. You'll never get away
with that in a Utah state liquor store; they're too small.
> BTW, I had about a 50% success rate of buying at state
stores when I was
> underage.
Not in Utah you didn't.
> In some states, people are taken to jail for selling to
minors.
Only if they do it knowingly.
> >Utah's full of Mormons who don't like the effects of
alcohol
> >on society.
>
> or pornography, but don't try to tell them not to marry
their 14 year
> old daughters.
That's the "appostates" hiding out in the 4 corners area.
It's certainly not the people who run Utah.
> >But they're happy to have bottled alcohol (save
> >for 3% beer) sold exclusively by state liquor stores,
which
> >collect all the sales revenue, which sort of amounts to a
> >tax on non-Mormons to fund Mormon projects (in this case,
> >the revenue goes for K-12 education, and Mormons have far
> >more kids). Both sides have struck a deal with the devil,
> >but it works.
>
> Not if you're trying to get a buzz during an afternoon of
skiing and
> stopping off for beers between runs. Those bastards
should be required
> to INFORM people that they're only buying 3.2 beer.
Read the can. You shouldn't be on the slopes with a "buzz"
anyway. What are you, a moron? Give my regards to Sonny Bono
and Michael Kennedy when next you see them in ski-doofus
Heaven.
But it's not available to all. Youngsters get carded. Hell, I'm 32 and
I get carded. It's not like they will sell it to absolutely anybody who
walks in and wants some.
>
>"zzz" <z...@zzz.zzz> wrote in message
>news:r3ddjvgb4e4p4r0ep...@4ax.com...
>> On Sun, 10 Aug 2003 12:04:35 -0700, > Why do you think
>state-run stores are less likely to sell to minors than
>> private stores?
>
>Because when one thing is all you do, you tend to do it
>better. Quality control is also better if you're only having
>to inspect and oversee a few hundred state stores, vs.
>thousands upon thousands of (sometimes transiently in
>business) mom and pop joints.
Most states do just fine allowing the free market to work.
>
>
>> The fact is, increased enforcement since I was a minor
>means I get
>> carded almost as frequently in my 30s as I did when I was
>buying or
>> attempting to buy alcohol at state stores when I was 19
>and 20.
>
>
>It isn't just carding that's the issue. In California it's
>no doubt possible to shoplift small bottles of booze from
>supermarket liquor section shelves. You'll never get away
>with that in a Utah state liquor store; they're too small.
Most liquor stores I've seen keep the small bottles behind the counter.
Shoplifting is something private enterprise has a great interest in
eliminating, and they're not going to let a significant portion of their
inventory out the door without it being paid for.
>
>
>> BTW, I had about a 50% success rate of buying at state
>stores when I was
>> underage.
>
>Not in Utah you didn't.
You're right, but I didn't get carded once when I bought beer on the
slopes.
I was drinking draft beer - was I supposed to read the keg?
>You shouldn't be on the slopes with a "buzz"
>anyway.
Nothing wrong with a little buzz while skiing - you just shouldn't get
flat-out drunk.
I get nervous when someone who starts a thread by spelling the word
"legalizing" as "legalising" ... and then wants to determine USA drug
policy. Hmm ...
> >
> > Legalize drugs that are banned and what happens? Your kid can
> > go to the local convenience store and get high.
>
> No intoxicating drug sales would be allowed to kids
>
> > On his way home he's run over and
> > killed by some asshole also high on drugs.
>
> That would be no more likely than under current circumstances as it
> would be an offence to drive while intoxicated.
Jasbird spells "offense" as "offence" ... keeps sounding more foreign
(to the USA) all the time ... but he wants to determine USA drug
policy ...
>
> > The Rodney King show didn't give you any clues why doing so
> > is a pure wasteof effort?
>
> No. I don't think that public policy should be based in TV
> entertainment.
I'll bet Jasbird has never even watched the Rodney King Show. He's
probably never even heard of that great TV entertainer, the one and
only Rodney King ... and yet he wants to determine USA drug policy. I
wonder why?
> Utah's full of Mormons who don't like the effects of alcohol
>> on society.
>
>
> or pornography, but don't try to tell them not to marry their 14 year
> old daughters.
Propaganda alert!
The 14 year old thing is illegal and cause for excommunication from the
Mormon church.
Some weirdos in Southern Utah and Northern AZ are involved, but they are
-not- lds church members.
EJ
Okay, but up until very recently, Utah did have a pornography czar.
I forgot you went to BYU - even if it was BYU-Hawaii (IIRC).
I think most religion's a bit twisted anyway.
>EJ
So someone who doesn't live in the US shouldn't point out any problems
we may have in the way our country is run? Interesting philosophy,
but personally I prefer to welcome all good advice directed my way,
independent of source origin. And consider the US's enormous sway on
global policy in general and tell me that someone living in a foreign
country should be disinterested in how the political winds in the US
blow.
Adam
>Jasbird <jasbird#nospam#@myrealbox.com> wrote in message news:<5hucjvoa0503luula...@4ax.com>...
>> On Sun, 10 Aug 2003 09:40:35 -0500, "Richard" <anom@anom> wrote:
>>
>> >Jasbird wrote:>>
>> >
>> > > a) Current costs of illegal drugs in USA (source NIDA)
>
>I get nervous when someone who starts a thread by spelling the word
>"legalizing" as "legalising" ... and then wants to determine USA drug
>policy. Hmm ...
I'm perfectly willing to determine the drug policy for the rest of the
world instead ... but the UN, supported by the USA, already does that.
If the USA is willing to keep it's nose out of my affairs I'll be
willing to keep my nose out of yours.
Are you ready to abolish those UN treaties then?
<snip>
>I'll bet Jasbird has never even watched the Rodney King Show. He's
>probably never even heard of that great TV entertainer, the one and
>only Rodney King ... and yet he wants to determine USA drug policy. I
>wonder why?
Nope - I'd be happy if the USA (and UK) would just stop trying to
determine everyone else's drug policy.
>Alcohol is available in every corner gas station in places
>like AZ and CA.
>
>A better model for control of hard drugs would be to make
>them available to people with proof of age in dedicated
>state stores, much like the State Liquor Stores in Utah, but
>(legally) nowhere else (unlike the case with alcohol, which
>can still be bought at establishments with a liquor license
>in Utah, such as bars and restaurants).
That isn't going to work. The State Liquor Stores in Utah sound like
an anomaly to this British person. I think it would be easier to
legalise heroin rather than set up a State Liquor Store in most other
states. Isn't it a better idea to have a licensing system?
> Okay, but up until very recently, Utah did have a pornography czar.
>
Yes, they have some extremists in utah.
> I forgot you went to BYU - even if it was BYU-Hawaii (IIRC).
What difference does that make? The credits are directly transferable and
the diplomas are signed by the head of BYU. The Professors are also
interchangeable.
EJ
>I'll bet Jasbird has never even watched the Rodney King Show. He's
>probably never even heard of that great TV entertainer, the one and
>only Rodney King ... and yet he wants to determine USA drug policy. I
>wonder why?
Could this be because the USA forcibly exports its' drug war to other
countries? The USA has even threatened Canada with sanctions over plans to
decriminalise cannabis.
>Nope - I'd be happy if the USA (and UK) would just stop trying to
>determine everyone else's drug policy.
In my opinion Tony Blair's got his tongue so deeply up Bush's anus that he
can't speak for himself.
> > >Jasbird wrote:>>
> > >
> > > > a) Current costs of illegal drugs in USA (source NIDA)
>
> I get nervous when someone who starts a thread by spelling the word
> "legalizing" as "legalising" ... and then wants to determine USA drug
> policy. Hmm ...
> > That would be no more likely than under current circumstances as it
> > would be an offence to drive while intoxicated.
>
> Jasbird spells "offense" as "offence" ... keeps sounding more foreign
> (to the USA) all the time ... but he wants to determine USA drug
> policy ...
The leaders of the United States not only spell words differently from the
Iraqis, but us an entirely different alphabet; and yet the US government is
determining a wide range of policies for Iraq. Silly and weak xenophobic
spelling-flame.
> > > The Rodney King show didn't give you any clues why doing so
> > > is a pure wasteof effort?
> >
> > No. I don't think that public policy should be based in TV
> > entertainment.
>
> I'll bet Jasbird has never even watched the Rodney King Show. He's
> probably never even heard of that great TV entertainer, the one and
> only Rodney King ... and yet he wants to determine USA drug policy. I
> wonder why?
The Rodney King Show... wasn't that a spin-off of the LAPD Comedy Hour?
here: http://www.briancbennett.com/costs.htm
b
--
citizen, patriot, stoner
Marijuana: it's nowhere near as scary as they want you to think.
visit truth: the Anti-drugwar at http://www.briancbennett.com
You can learn a lot from a teacher:
http://www.teachersagainstprohibition.org/
Ask these former drug warriors:
http://www.leap.cc/main.htm
>That isn't going to work. The State Liquor Stores in Utah sound like
>an anomaly to this British person. I think it would be easier to
>legalise heroin rather than set up a State Liquor Store in most other
>states. Isn't it a better idea to have a licensing system?
State liquor stores are in other states as well, but the laws aren't as
strict.
In Ohio, anything with more than 20% alcohol (40 proof) must be sold in a
state liquor store. This results in grocery stores selling half-strength
whiskeys and spirits.
I grew up in Ohio, and was amazed that I could buy full-strength whisky in
just about any corner store when I moved to California.
-Pete Zakel
(p...@seeheader.nospam)
Alliance: In international politics, the union of two thieves who have
their hands so deeply inserted in each other's pocket that they cannot
separately plunder a third.
Steve Harris <sbha...@ix.RETICULATEDOBJECTcom.com> wrote:
> Only if they do it knowingly.
I don't think so. I always hear about the police recruiting 20 year
olds who look 30 in order to entrap store owners. As a result, stores
generally card everyone who could possibly be under 40. Or in some
cases, absolutely everyone even if they are obviously over 70.
--
Keith F. Lynch - k...@keithlynch.net - http://keithlynch.net/
I always welcome replies to my e-mail, postings, and web pages, but
unsolicited bulk e-mail (spam) is not acceptable. Please do not send me
HTML, "rich text," or attachments, as all such email is discarded unread.
What spelling flame? His spelling is perfectly British (and by the
way, the UK and US are both in Iraq -- side by side).
If Jasbird ever desired to become a US citizen and vote here, I'd say
welcome and point him towards the Libertarian Party (they need all the
help they can get, you know).
>
> The Rodney King Show... wasn't that a spin-off of the LAPD Comedy Hour?
[quote] "Can't we all just get along?"
Don't you know it. Ahhhnold "Total Recall" Swartzenegger is
fiscally conservative and socially liberal, and he probably
doesn't even know he's more libertarian than anything else.
He just thinks he's a nice-guy Republican. Who sleeps with a
Democrat. Everybody else thinks he's a confused Republican
or a Hollywood Republican, or maybe even just an unusually
rich and stupid Republican.
Except of course for Time Magazine, who seem to think he's a
closet fascist Republican, and possibly a Nazi (many
paragraphs in this week's issue are devoted to why he's
trying hard to prove he's not a Nazi; some of his best
friends are Jews, don't you know...). From this I make my
point. That's Time's response to just about everybody to the
right of Joe Liberman. So what else is new? So sue them. By
now, everyone should know, if your values are not thoroughly
Manhattan, Time magazine finds you threatening, they do.
Like possibly one of those little Western towns New York
City people shouldn't stay in, thinking the town Sheriff by
night might be a satanist or Klansman. The further South and
West you go from NYC the more Klan controlled small towns
you find, let me tell you. You could look it up.
Enough already. I live in California, and I'm votin' for the
Terminator. He may be for gun control, but I forgive him
that. Nothing will change in California on that issue
anyway. And as for the rest of it, I think that anybody,
even a an android with an accent, is better than Gray
Throw-Away-the-Key Davis.
SBH
>Legalize drugs that are banned and what happens? Your kid can go to the
>local convenience store and get high.
Hi,
As opposed to today when kids don't even have to leave school to get high?
But at least the store owner has an incentive to not sell to minors. The
drug dealer has an incentive to hook more kids.
>..On his way home he's run over and
>killed by some asshole also high on drugs.
As also happens today.
>The Rodney King show didn't give you any clues why doing so is a pure waste
>of effort?
>
I don't see how Rodney King enters this?
,,,,,,,
_______________ooo___(_O O_)___ooo_______________
(_)
jim blair (jeb...@facstaff.wisc.edu) Madison Wisconsin
USA. This message was brought to you using biodegradable
binary bits, and 100% recycled bandwidth. For a good time
call: http://www.geocities.com/capitolhill/4834
Hi,
An analysis of the "costs" of keeping or ending the prohibition of certain
drugs should note that different sectors would have different changes in
their costs. The federal and state governments would likely gain revenue
as their costs for law enforcment and prisons fell while their income
increased from taxes on drug sales.
But drug dealers and especially drug kingpins in places like Columbia
would lose money. Legalization would have a big "cost" for them.
Harder to predict the effect on small time coca and poppy farmers in
Columbia and Afghanistan. I mean small coffee farmers don't get much of
the selling price at Starbucks. But then some of them now sell "Fair
Trade Coffee" directly (well almost directly) to the American consumer.
Fair Trade Cocaine anyone?