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A nicer pornography?

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Dave Smith

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May 20, 2012, 5:19:01 AM5/20/12
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Apparently, Alain De Botton thinks pornography can be made more morally respectable and life-enhancing, but it's not clear to me what sort of material he has in mind.

http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/health-news/alain-de-botton-to-explore-the-consolations-of-pornography-7766850.html

Dave Smith

Peter Brooks

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May 20, 2012, 9:33:50 AM5/20/12
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On May 20, 11:19 am, Dave Smith <davidelliottsm...@btinternet.com>
wrote:
> Apparently, Alain De Botton thinks pornography can be made more morally respectable and life-enhancing, but it's not clear to me what sort of material he has in mind.
>
> http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/health-ne...
>
We shall have to look at their 'better porn' website when I appears.
In the mean time I suppose that we'll have to investigate what is on
offer now for comparison purposes

Garret K

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May 20, 2012, 7:01:59 PM5/20/12
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On May 20, 4:19 am, Dave Smith <davidelliottsm...@btinternet.com>
wrote:
> Apparently, Alain De Botton thinks pornography can be made more morally respectable and life-enhancing, but it's not clear to me what sort of material he has in mind.
>
> http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/health-ne...
>
> Dave Smith

Alain De Botton: “No longer would sexuality have to be lumped together
with stupidity, brutishness, earnestness and exploitation; it could
instead be harnessed to what is noblest in us.”

That's like suggesting hip-hop music could acquire melody or abandon
monotone completely, along with gangsta' attitude. Bad-boy values are
tops when it comes to sales. A wuss like De Botton should learn to
live with the natural order of things and stop being envious of the
bounty that his personality betters receive, whether in bad-ass porn
or real-life.

"Why Women Chose Bad Boys: Ovulating Women Perceive Sexy Cads as Good
Dads": Nice guys do finish last at least when it comes to procreation
according to a study from The University of Texas at San Antonio that
answers the question of why women choose bad boys....
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120514134301.htm

Ron Jeremy during an old Jerry Springer episode: "Seriously, though,
if this chick over here has been with him for two years and actually
hated his guts the whole time, then she could have a future as a porn
actress. The girls I employ in my films don't like the guys they have
sex with either."

Dave Smith

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May 21, 2012, 6:00:10 PM5/21/12
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On Monday, May 21, 2012 12:01:59 AM UTC+1, Garret K wrote:
> On May 20, 4:19 am, Dave Smith <davidelliottsm...@btinternet.com>
> wrote:
> > Apparently, Alain De Botton thinks pornography can be made more morally >
> "Why Women Chose Bad Boys: Ovulating Women Perceive Sexy Cads as Good
> Dads": Nice guys do finish last at least when it comes to procreation
> according to a study from The University of Texas at San Antonio that
> answers the question of why women choose bad boys....

> http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/05/120514134301.htm

The study appears to confound variables by contrasting 'sexy cads' with 'nice guys'. It would be better to compare reliable with unreliable, ambitious with unambitious, assertive with unassertive, etc.

If 'nice guys' do finish last in the procreation stakes why aren't they extinct by now?

Dave Smith

Garret K

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May 22, 2012, 2:02:28 AM5/22/12
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On May 21, 5:00 pm, Dave Smith <davidelliottsm...@btinternet.com>
wrote:
Gay men would then accordingly be in even more trouble, if there was
really a gene for homosexuality that had to be passed-on by them
instead of chance hormonal imbalances during embryonic development
being responsible; or having to rely on a sister, carrying the same
with no effect upon her, doing the transmitting to future generations.
In that kind of scenario, an evolutionary function for gay men in
traditional cultures would be to assist in the care of relatives, like
nieces and nephews. The function for straight "nice guys" and harmless
losers would be to serve as husbands for the aging, twisted-for-bad-
boy chicks as they lost their attractiveness to the BBs, and needed
reliable or gullible males to look after them when they were dying of
breast cancer later on.

Dave Smith

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May 22, 2012, 5:42:52 AM5/22/12
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I think your analogy with homosexuality is rather wild conjecture. There seems to be good evidence that personality variables have a substantial genetic basis.

Dave Smith

Garret K

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May 22, 2012, 2:43:42 PM5/22/12
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On May 22, 4:42 am, Dave Smith <davidelliottsm...@btinternet.com>
What's wild is nice-guys or most any formal or informal classification
of character disposition having to procreate in order to persist,
barring it being one exclusively dependent upon a specific inherited
condition and manifesting in no other way. Like homosexuals, nice guys
would still crop up in the population, regardless. In reverse manner,
the Michael Corleone type son of a real mob boss could surely have had
the potential to be less cutthroat under different childhood and
environmental background circumstances. Hitler could easily be
substituted -- veered from his original pussyhood by cowboy novels,
negative encounters with Jews, military service, and a distaste
growing into revenge of post-WWI treatment of Germany.

Unknowingly selecting for less adrenaline production yielded dogs
tamer than than their wolf ancestors, as well as diversity in fur
color. But even the populations originating from this example of early
"folk eugenics for animals" still produces vicious dogs, whether from
mistreatment, training, a feral puppyhood, or atavism from chance
mutation. Switcharoo again, a population of deliberately bred canines
with bad attitude would still produce some sub-standard "wimps" that
would have to be culled-out by a breeder company making high promises
intended to truly be met.

Lance

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May 22, 2012, 4:35:05 PM5/22/12
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How would looking after someone with breast cancer pass on any genes
to the next generation? This is the sort of nonsense that makes so
many people despise evolutionary psychology.

Lance

Dave Smith

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May 22, 2012, 6:35:12 PM5/22/12
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I think a good case can be made for a certain degree of 'niceness' being the norm in humans. For instance, Patricia Churchland has suggested how moral values and behaviour have evolved in her book 'Braintrust':

"
Product Description
What is morality? Where does it come from? And why do most of us heed its call most of the time? In Braintrust, neurophilosophy pioneer Patricia Churchland argues that morality originates in the biology of the brain. She describes the "neurobiological platform of bonding" that, modified by evolutionary pressures and cultural values, has led to human styles of moral behavior. The result is a provocative genealogy of morals that asks us to reevaluate the priority given to religion, absolute rules, and pure reason in accounting for the basis of morality.

Moral values, Churchland argues, are rooted in a behavior common to all mammals--the caring for offspring. The evolved structure, processes, and chemistry of the brain incline humans to strive not only for self-preservation but for the well-being of allied selves--first offspring, then mates, kin, and so on, in wider and wider "caring" circles. Separation and exclusion cause pain, and the company of loved ones causes pleasure; responding to feelings of social pain and pleasure, brains adjust their circuitry to local customs. In this way, caring is apportioned, conscience molded, and moral intuitions instilled. A key part of the story is oxytocin, an ancient body-and-brain molecule that, by decreasing the stress response, allows humans to develop the trust in one another necessary for the development of close-knit ties, social institutions, and morality.

A major new account of what really makes us moral, Braintrust challenges us to reconsider the origins of some of our most cherished values.
"

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Braintrust-Neuroscience-Tells-about-Morality/dp/069113703X/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1337724909&sr=1-1

Caring for one's family and kin, pair-bonding, co-operating with others, etc., are not signs of weakness they are signs of humanity.

Dave Smith

Peter Brooks

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May 23, 2012, 2:47:59 AM5/23/12
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On May 23, 12:35 am, Dave Smith <davidelliottsm...@btinternet.com>
wrote:
>
> Caring for one's family and kin, pair-bonding, co-operating with others, etc., are not signs of weakness they are signs of humanity.
>
I'm enjoying E.O.Wilson's book 'The Social Conquest of Earth', in
which he argues that altruism is one of the prerequisites for
eusociality. [Wilson translates 'eusocial' as 'true social', whilst I,
and the OED, understand it more as 'good social' {as 'euthanasia' is a
'good death'}]

Interestingly, Wilson sees the main trigger for the formation of a
eusocial species as a defensible, shared nest - many non-eusocial
creatures share characteristics, including altruism, without becoming
eusocial, few, if any, have defensible, shared nests.

I have been stuck by how important camp fires, or their equivalent (a
huddle of chairs around a fireplace or a bbq), are to humans, and it
makes sense as they're the original nests. I notice how, even in the
largest, most opulent, houses, the place where people actually spend
their social time is in a cosy nook less than three metres in
diameter. Apart from the smoke problem, the traditional Zulu beehive
hut seems to be the ideal structure.

Dave Smith

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May 23, 2012, 5:49:54 AM5/23/12
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I haven't read much about the concept of eusociality. A quick search indicates the term was introduced about fifty years ago and since then has mainly been used in the context of describing and explaining the behaviour of certain species of ants and bees. Does Wilson argue that the evolution of eusociality in insects is similar in some ways to the evolution of social behaviour and morality in humans?

Dave Smith

Peter Brooks

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May 23, 2012, 9:09:05 AM5/23/12
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On May 23, 11:49 am, Dave Smith <davidelliottsm...@btinternet.com>
Yes.

Dave Smith

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May 24, 2012, 5:07:32 AM5/24/12
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Sorry, I should have known the answer to my question, from reading the informative review of E.O. Wilson's new book which you posted in an earlier thread.

I don't see a problem with group selection from a theoretical point of view, the issue seems to be whether or to what extent it occurs in practice. I don't know the details of how E.O. Wilson's theorising departs from the theorising of D.S. Wilson, who has been arguing for a multilevel approach for some time now.........

Dave Smith
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