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SWMM-USERS Digest - 14 May 2008 to 15 May 2008 (#2008-89)
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 More options May 16, 12:03 am
From: Automatic digest processor <LISTS...@listserv.uoguelph.ca>
Date: Fri, 16 May 2008 00:03:00 -0400
Subject: SWMM-USERS Digest - 14 May 2008 to 15 May 2008 (#2008-89)
There are 5 messages totalling 420 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

  1. PCSWMM: Status Report (5)

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Date:    Thu, 15 May 2008 12:16:52 -0300
From:    Stephanie Piers de Raveschoot <stephanie.pi...@EPFL.CH>
Subject: PCSWMM: Status Report

Hello,

   I am having some trouble fully understanding some of the elements from
the Status Report.
- what exactly is a "continuity error" ?
- what exactly is this unit: "ha-mm" ?
- what is the "Highest flow Instability Indexes", and how is it measured?

Additionally, some of the results I obtain do not appear to me as quite
obvious. Indeed, for the same contributing subcatchment, and for a same
raingage, I get different answers from my junctions: one has water ponding,
and the other not. Of course, the dimension of the conduits is a determining
factor, but however the difference between the two seems quite large. Is
there any parameter I could have forgotten to check ?

In advance thank you for any help !

Stephanie

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Date:    Thu, 15 May 2008 08:41:25 -0700
From:    "Rosenberg, Dan" <Dan.Rosenb...@M-E.AECOM.COM>
Subject: Re: PCSWMM: Status Report

Stephanie,

The continuity error is the difference it the total inflow, outflow and
volume remaining in the model network taking into account the dry pipe
flow generated by the model. When the model iterates to solve for the
flow it sometimes "loses" or "gains" volume. Optimally, the continuity
error would be zero. A small amount of error is acceptable.

"ha-mm" is hectare-millimeters, the volume in millimeters of rainfall
over the area in hectares of your catchment.

The flow instability is, I believe, measured by the Courant number and
is a measure of the celerity in the pipes. This is essentially a measure
of the wave speed in proportion to the smallest time step. If the time
steps are too large your courant number will be large and there will be
more instability in the model and perhaps more possibility of error in
the results. That is my understanding; there may be more knowledgeable
readers out there to answer this one.

As for the specifics of your model it would be difficult to hazard a
guess without the model information.

Daniel M. Rosenberg, P.E.
Metcalf & Eddy of Ohio, Inc.
1375 E. 9th Street, Suite 2801
Cleveland OH, 44114
(216) 910-1929
www.aecom.com


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