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  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs</id>
  <title type="text">sowacs: soil water moisture content measurement systems and sensors Google Group</title>
  <subtitle type="text">
  Established in 1997. Find out here how to measure Soil Water Content, soil moisture, what measuring systems, services and sensors are available. Find suppliers, other users and impartial comparisons. Get in contact with others for help and search the archives. Over 400 members internationally.
  </subtitle>
  <link href="/group/sowacs/feed/atom_v1_0_msgs.xml" rel="self" title="sowacs: soil water moisture content measurement systems and sensors feed"/>
  <updated>2010-02-12T14:09:56Z</updated>
  <generator uri="http://groups.google.com" version="1.99">Google Groups</generator>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>Priyantha B Kulasekera</name>
  <email>pbk3...@yahoo.co.uk</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-02-12T14:09:56Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/71e379fca9647776/aee97d5d5e5dfe71?show_docid=aee97d5d5e5dfe71</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/71e379fca9647776/aee97d5d5e5dfe71?show_docid=aee97d5d5e5dfe71"/>
  <title type="text">Join the VS2DI user group created in facebook</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Hi All, &lt;br&gt; A user group has been created in facebook for VS2DI.This is an excellent opportunity to share your knowledge and discuss &lt;br&gt; about using VS2DI package to model fluid, solute and heat transport in &lt;br&gt; variably saturated porous media. &lt;br&gt; &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=nofollow href=&quot;http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=478637690242&quot;&gt;[link]&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br&gt; Cheers &lt;br&gt; Priyantha
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>terence mcburney</name>
  <email>tmcb2...@clara.co.uk</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-11T12:29:58Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/385d8db7bceb98b5?show_docid=385d8db7bceb98b5</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/385d8db7bceb98b5?show_docid=385d8db7bceb98b5"/>
  <title type="text">Re: Absolute Minimum Soil Disturbance Method</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  It is also worth considering sensor types that measure soil water potential &lt;br&gt; rather than volumetric moisture content. Soil bulk density changes that &lt;br&gt; occur due to soil compression at the probe soil/ interface during &lt;br&gt; installation may alter the water apparent content reading but water &lt;br&gt; potentials will tend to equilibrate with the surrounding undisturbed soil,
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>Tom</name>
  <email>tomri...@cox.net</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-10T01:30:53Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/2e5ae09a1daadfb6?show_docid=2e5ae09a1daadfb6</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/2e5ae09a1daadfb6?show_docid=2e5ae09a1daadfb6"/>
  <title type="text">RE: Absolute Minimum Soil Disturbance Method</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  I already know I love you by your post, &lt;br&gt; Tom A. Reynolds, CID &lt;br&gt; Water Balance, LLC &lt;br&gt; Tempe, AZ &lt;br&gt; (602) 463-5072 &lt;br&gt; &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=nofollow href=&quot;http://www.waterbalance.net&quot;&gt;[link]&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br&gt;   &lt;br&gt; -----Original Message----- &lt;br&gt; Jim Bilskie CSI &lt;br&gt; Sent: Saturday, January 09, 2010 11:22 AM &lt;br&gt; To: sowacs@googlegroups.com &lt;br&gt; Hi, Tom: &lt;br&gt; Thank you for the informative and kind reply. I&#39;m happy to offer
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>Jim Bilskie CSI</name>
  <email>j...@campbellsci.com</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-09T18:22:29Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/ec0e8e19e69daad1?show_docid=ec0e8e19e69daad1</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/ec0e8e19e69daad1?show_docid=ec0e8e19e69daad1"/>
  <title type="text">Re: Absolute Minimum Soil Disturbance Method</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Hi, Tom: &lt;br&gt; Thank you for the informative and kind reply. I&#39;m happy to offer suggestions and my experience whether you are using Campbell Scientific sensors or not. It&#39;s a big challenge to install soil water sensors in an existing study area with minimum disturbance. &lt;br&gt; I can suggest that it be remembered that soil structure will rejuvenate after some number of hydration/dehydration or freeze/thaw cycles. So maybe make this a reminder point to the investigators. It&#39;s important to locate the sensors in the best place to monitor water content and accept that there will be some disturbance. This tree study is apparently a long term one and the disturbance effects will effectively be amortized over time. The geometry of some sensor is better than others for recovery from disturbance. Recovery from installation of simple straight rods will be the quickest.
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>Ben</name>
  <email>b.creutzfe...@gmail.com</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-08T08:07:43Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/a61eb2240429c55e?show_docid=a61eb2240429c55e</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/a61eb2240429c55e?show_docid=a61eb2240429c55e"/>
  <title type="text">Re: Absolute Minimum Soil Disturbance Method</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Dear Tom, &lt;br&gt; You should consider the general problems of electromagnetic methods &lt;br&gt; and access tubes. Here is a very nice article about the limitations: &lt;br&gt; Evett et al., 2009: Soil Profile Water Content Determination: &lt;br&gt; Spatiotemporal Variability of Electromagnetic and Neutron Probe &lt;br&gt; Sensors in Access Tubes, Vadose Zone J 8:926-941
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>TomRinAZ-USA</name>
  <email>tomri...@cox.net</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-07T15:59:29Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/9831016bb43b4d7d/90f4c7cc1840893f?show_docid=90f4c7cc1840893f</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/9831016bb43b4d7d/90f4c7cc1840893f?show_docid=90f4c7cc1840893f"/>
  <title type="text">Absolute Minimum Soil Surface Disturbance</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Rupert, and Apparent Sentek/Diviner/AquaSpy Fans, &lt;br&gt; You may wish to re-read my post. It was very clear what the &lt;br&gt; researchers objective and concerns are. Only the neutron probe is &lt;br&gt; granted exclusion to change the VMC so dramatically. We (the &lt;br&gt; researchers indicated, and I concurred) the presence of a large void
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>Tom</name>
  <email>tomri...@cox.net</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-07T19:53:04Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/be94a239583e5833?show_docid=be94a239583e5833</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/be94a239583e5833?show_docid=be94a239583e5833"/>
  <title type="text">RE: Absolute Minimum Soil Disturbance Method</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Jean, &lt;br&gt; Empirical evidence of many, many trees irrigated with drip system, bubbles, &lt;br&gt; and sprinklers, either dug up, water-vacuumed, or blow over explains most of &lt;br&gt; what you allude to. Dr. Jimmy Tipton (UofA) did a 3 year study on the root &lt;br&gt; development under different emitter layouts and irrigation treatments. I am
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>Tom</name>
  <email>tomri...@cox.net</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-08T15:21:34Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/c79dbb4836a61517/612896ed248bcd77?show_docid=612896ed248bcd77</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/c79dbb4836a61517/612896ed248bcd77?show_docid=612896ed248bcd77"/>
  <title type="text">RE:</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Does the site offer methods to install sensors with nil surface disturbance? &lt;br&gt; &lt;p&gt;I have been visiting CS website 3 to 10 times per year since 1980? &lt;br&gt; &lt;p&gt;Are you related to the soil physicist Hanks? &lt;br&gt; &lt;p&gt;Tom A. Reynolds, CID &lt;br&gt; Water Balance, LLC &lt;br&gt; Tempe, AZ &lt;br&gt; (602) 463-5072 &lt;br&gt; &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=nofollow href=&quot;http://www.waterbalance.net&quot;&gt;[link]&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br&gt; &lt;p&gt;Josh Hanks &lt;br&gt; Sent: Friday, January 08, 2010 8:11 AM
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>TomRinAZ-USA</name>
  <email>tomri...@cox.net</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-07T14:50:04Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/5d9c59af56f528c8?show_docid=5d9c59af56f528c8</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/5d9c59af56f528c8?show_docid=5d9c59af56f528c8"/>
  <title type="text">Re: Absolute Minimum Soil Disturbance Method</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Rupert, &lt;br&gt; I think the only monitoring techniques that can be excused to let the &lt;br&gt; surface be influenced by a 2&amp;quot; protrusion is the neutron probe since it &lt;br&gt; reads a sphere about the size of a volleyball (or basketball, &lt;br&gt; depending on the VMC). I was always struck by the designer&#39;s disregard &lt;br&gt; for the obvious impacts directly above the realm of detection with the
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>Tom</name>
  <email>tomri...@cox.net</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-07T20:05:37Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/3e31d3068d141013?show_docid=3e31d3068d141013</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/3e31d3068d141013?show_docid=3e31d3068d141013"/>
  <title type="text">RE: Absolute Minimum Soil Disturbance Method</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Jim, &lt;br&gt; I appreciate your post. I will be bound to favor the Acclima sensor for &lt;br&gt; it&#39;s reliability and price-point, and the software....at least for now. I am &lt;br&gt; an independent consultant as you know, and I represent no manufacturer. I do &lt;br&gt; want to use the product that will make both my client, and me in their eyes,
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>Josh Hanks</name>
  <email>jjha...@gmail.com</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-08T15:10:32Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/c79dbb4836a61517/1c8cdb8fb8bb7c3b?show_docid=1c8cdb8fb8bb7c3b</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/c79dbb4836a61517/1c8cdb8fb8bb7c3b?show_docid=1c8cdb8fb8bb7c3b"/>
  <title type="text">Re:</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  You may find some useful information from this Web page. &lt;br&gt; &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=nofollow href=&quot;http://www.campbellsci.com/soil-science&quot;&gt;[link]&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br&gt; Josh Hanks &lt;br&gt; Intermountain Environmental, Inc. &lt;br&gt; &lt;a target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=nofollow href=&quot;http://www.inmtn.com&quot;&gt;[link]&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br&gt; 435-755-0774
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>Willis Gwenzi</name>
  <email>20295...@student.uwa.edu.au</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-08T10:09:59Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/c79dbb4836a61517/7c7be71c3780ffb7?show_docid=7c7be71c3780ffb7</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/c79dbb4836a61517/7c7be71c3780ffb7?show_docid=7c7be71c3780ffb7"/>
  <title type="text">Re:</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Dear Adamu, &lt;br&gt; I would like to think that many people including me are deady to hep you but &lt;br&gt; your question is too broad. what exactly do you want to know about soil &lt;br&gt; moisture: measurement, instrumentation, sensors, etc? &lt;br&gt; I suggest for anyone to help you you need to make your question more &lt;br&gt; specific. &lt;br&gt; Regards,
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>adamu babakutigi</name>
  <email>nchama3...@yahoo.com</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-08T08:33:17Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/c79dbb4836a61517/63eaeba695d33584?show_docid=63eaeba695d33584</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/c79dbb4836a61517/63eaeba695d33584?show_docid=63eaeba695d33584"/>
  <title type="text"></title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  I am interested in knowing more on soil moisture measurement.
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>jean piaget</name>
  <email>pia...@mweb.co.za</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-07T18:11:29Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/09038b3a26caed6f?show_docid=09038b3a26caed6f</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/09038b3a26caed6f?show_docid=09038b3a26caed6f"/>
  <title type="text">Re: Absolute Minimum Soil Disturbance Method</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Hi Tom, &lt;br&gt; Moisture monitoring without an idea what the root configuration of the &lt;br&gt; plants can easily leads to wrong conclusions being made. Do you have a &lt;br&gt; picture of root depth and lateral growth which determine where and how deep &lt;br&gt; to insert the probe or probes? &lt;br&gt; I so seldom see root characteristics mentioned in soil moisture reports yet
  </summary>
  </entry>
  <entry>
  <author>
  <name>Andrew Leakey</name>
  <email>lea...@life.uiuc.edu</email>
  </author>
  <updated>2010-01-07T15:36:05Z</updated>
  <id>http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/a05225ad21106b19?show_docid=a05225ad21106b19</id>
  <link href="http://groups.google.com/group/sowacs/browse_thread/thread/63b548b3f56cd647/a05225ad21106b19?show_docid=a05225ad21106b19"/>
  <title type="text">Re: Absolute Minimum Soil Disturbance Method</title>
  <summary type="html" xml:space="preserve">
  Dear Tom &lt;br&gt; Over the last 5 or so years we&#39;ve developed a series of power-auger &lt;br&gt; methods for installing sentek tubes for our research into crop &lt;br&gt; responses to global climate change. The latest incarnation is a &lt;br&gt; modified giddings probe mounted on a small tractor (see attached &lt;br&gt; picture). Two people between them install 100-200 tubes in 2-3 days
  </summary>
  </entry>
</feed>
