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Message from discussion New planet GJ 1214 b
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James Nicoll  
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 More options Dec 17 2009, 6:39 pm
Newsgroups: sci.space.science
From: jdnic...@panix.com (James Nicoll)
Date: Thu, 17 Dec 2009 18:39:03 EST
Local: Thurs, Dec 17 2009 6:39 pm
Subject: Re: New planet GJ 1214 b
In article <slrnhijgqt.hcc....@my-286.myhome.westell.com>,
Dan Birchall  <d...@naoj.org.REMOVE_TO_REPLY> wrote:
>alain...@sympatico.ca (Alain Fournier) wrote:
>>  What surprises me is its density, about 1870 kg/m^3, which
>>  is consistent with 75% water and 25% rock. I'm no expert
>>  in this area, but so much water (or other low density
>>  liquid or solid) seems improbable to me.

>I'm not a planetary scientist either, but I googled, and this
>density is roughly comparable to that of our outer planets -
>Neptune's density is 1760 kg/m^3, Pluto's is 2030 kg/m^3.  The
>planet's orbital radius and temperature would probably help shed
>light on what elements would most likely be found there in solid,
>liquid or gaseous forms.

        The six most common elements in the universe are hydrogen,
helium, oxygen, carbon and neon*. If a world isn't massive/cold enough
to hold onto H2 (and given that neither helium nor neon will form
chemical compounds) the most common chemical compounds should
be made up of combinations of H, O and C. In other words, water
should be pretty common.

* From memory, by mass it's something like 70% H, 24% He, 11% O, 4.5% C
1% Ne.
--
http://www.livejournal.com/users/james_nicoll
http://www.cafepress.com/jdnicoll (For all your "The problem with
defending the English language [...]" T-shirt, cup and tote-bag needs)


 
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