On 22/06/12 05:59, Tom Roberts wrote:
> On 6/21/12 6/21/12 8:29 AM, Alfonso wrote:
>> On 17/06/12 19:31, Tom Roberts wrote:
>>> On 6/17/12 6/17/12 1:18 PM, Pentcho Valev wrote:
>>>> The wavelength measured at the receiver,
>>>> L', is equal to L, the wavelength measured at the source.
>>>
>>> This is just plain wrong. You keep repeating this falsehood. The
>>> observations of annual Doppler effect prove CONCLUSIVELY that this is
>>> wrong. As do many other observations, all of which are consistent with
>>> the predictions of SR.
>>
>> I keep trying to explain to you to that the difference between you is
>> philosophical.
>
> You are also wrong. Valev keeps repeating mistakes of FACT. And, as I
> say, keeps showing that he can neither read nor listen, which compounds
> his confusion.
>
>
>> According to Classical philosophy (PV), an effect must be preceded by
>> a cause
>> and the two linked by a plausible physical process to be considered
>> acceptable
>> science.
>
> We have since learned limits to this,
This is where you have it completely wrong. It might be the spin version
in text books but nothing was "learned" it was a simple decision to
abandon the constraints of classical philosophy in favour of the new
philosophy.
and additional ramifications. In
> particular, we now recognize that since simultaneity is not absolute,
Einstein's theory and hence the *assumption* re simultaneity would not
be acceptable under classical philosophy because it lacks the causality
of Lorentz's theory. Einstein objected to the "theoretical structure" of
Lorentz's theory i.e. the causal process, and totally failed to find a
viable replacement for it while vaguely talking about an aether without
the immobility of Lorentz's (1920). It is the new philosophy which came
to his rescue as it not only does not require such explanations but does
not allow them. The mathematics must not be allowed to be restrained by
our concepts of "reality". It only requires mathematical formulation -
So Lorentz's maths becomes Einstein's Theory - "Theory" having been
redefines as a mathematical formulation. "understanding" replaced by
"correct prediction".
Maxwell's theory used to be a wave in aether theory it is now Maxwell's
wave equations. What physically the "waves" consist of is no longer an
acceptable question.
>
>> An observer changes his speed and detects an immediate change in
>> frequency of
>> light or a change in the interval between a series of light pulses. Under
>> classical philosophy there has to be a process and a cause to bring
>> about that
>> change and as the spacing (either wavelength or space between pulses) was
>> determined some time in the past when the light left the source there
>> is no
>> plausible causal sequence whereby it can change.
> You are implicitly ASSUMING that that the frequency of light and the
> interval between pulses are "things". But is is QUITE CLEAR that they
> ARE NOT THINGS, they are relationships (between successive wavecrests or
> pulses).
They are the measured distance between light pulses. Once a series of
light pulses set out the distance between them is fixed unless they
change their speed so under classical philosophy one would have to
propose a physical mechanism which caused them to change their speed
once launched in order for an explanation involving a change in spacing
to be acceptable. The new philosophy has no problem with such things as
the history of the light since it left the source is determined by the
act of detecting them. They have had the new wavelength since they left
the source. Such does not violate the laws of mathematics.
>
> In SR and GR there is a clear and direct relationship involved, which
> with only modest violence to the language could be called "a cause" --
> the orientation in spacetime of the observer's clock changed when the
> observer changed speed, and this change in orientation directly implies
> a change in the measured time interval between wavecrests or pulses.
The problem with the new philosophy is that it results in maths and in
order to represent their work to the public and lesser physicists those
concerned have to present it in words. What has grown up is a wealth of
pseudo-physical descriptions which are simply labels attached to the
maths process such as "curved space". No one at the higher levels of
physics really believes there is "something" "out there" which is
"curved" which "causes" things to change direction but it gives physics
a comforting façade as most people see the idea of causality as a
natural law based on our perception of reality rather than a
philosophical assumption.
>
> That is, the frequency of light and the interval between pulses is NOT
> "determined some time in the past when the light left the source" --
> those are RELATIONSHIPS between the light and the clock doing the
> measuring. The LIGHT is indeed determined when it left the source, but
> those INTERVALS are not.
You are not making any sense in terms of English. What does the statement:
"The LIGHT is indeed determined when it left the source" actually
*mean*. It is at best bad English.
The interval is the time between one wavecrest and the next or between
one pulse and the next. Speed = distance/time so the time interval
between one pulse and the next is the distance between them (wave crests
or pulses) divided by the speed. If the relationship between the clock
and the light changes, i.e. if the speed changes the time interval will
change. Frequency = 1/time so the frequency will change.
How can you changing you speed change the relationship between one light
pulse and the next?
Under Classical philosophy it can't - there is a lack of causality, of
plausible physical process. Under the new philosophy you can assume what
you like. "you have moved from one FoR where the spacing was x and
always was to a FoR where it is y and always was" where the history of
the light you are seeing is re-written. That is simply a description of
the maths. What the maths is describing in terms of the real physical
universe is not now any business of physicists. Reality is beyond the
human mind - forget it and stick to the maths.
>
>
>> Under classical philosophy
>> cause must precede effect so you cannot change something which has
>> already
>> happened. Thus under classical philosophy the change in frequency can
>> only be
>> due to a change in speed of the light w.r.t the observer.
>
> This is just not true.
I'm sorry but it is under classical philosophy my statement is correct.
A change in the relationship between the
> measuring clock and the light being measured could also do so.
If the change is the speed of the light w.r.t the clock will do so what
other change in relationship have you in mind? What the maths describes
is a change in the history of the light. Or a change in the relationship
of one light pulse to another not a change in the relationship between
the clock and the light. You tied yourself in knots once before on this
simply because part of you thinks classically while what you are
defending only makes sense under the new philosophy.
Your
> attempt to argue from exhaustive enumeration fails, because you did not
> consider all possibilities.
What possibilities do you have in mind? Under the new philosophy you
have been brought up with you are not allowed to provide an explanation
of the reality the maths is describing - "reality is beyond the human
mind" so you can speculate that there is some other way in which the
relationship between the clock and the light could change which we do
not and cannot understand. Classical philosophy does not accept that. It
demands an explanation in terms of cause, effect and plausible physical
process - or an acceptance that we do not yet have an acceptable theory.
>
>
> > [... further repetitions of the same basic errors]
>
> You included this quintessentially stupid remark:
>> The wavelength will change because the mathematical formulation
>> requires it to change.
If you think that is a stupid remark then, as I have long suspected, you
do *not* have a proper understanding of the nature of modern physics.
Mathematics which gives accurate prediction not explanations, not
understanding. Such things were required in classical philosophy but not
in Kant's philosophy.
I challenged you to find me a modern - mainstream physics author of note
who did not accept that Schrodinger's cat has to be both dead and alive
up until the moment the box is opened. Your failure to understand the
fundamental nature of modern physics is shown by your belief that the
cat cannot be both alive and dead and that it is silly to assume so. You
question the mathematical interpretation because you have personal
knowledge about what a cat is and what life and death consists of. But
that is your "understanding of reality" and the philosophy says reality
is beyond the human mind so one must ignore it and only trust the maths.
The maths allows the cat to be both alive and dead - so one must accept
that it is so. Otherwise you can legitimately question other maths. e.g.
An electron is not a fuzzy object as described by the maths but a very
precise object - the maths describes our uncertainty as to where it is.
A photon does not - as physics today claims - set out in all possible
directions and arrive at only one (or be created there by being
detected) it sets out in one direction and the maths reflects our
uncertainty as to which.