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How Does Linearized LSQ Work?
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W. eWatson  
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 More options Nov 10, 7:42 am
Newsgroups: sci.math
From: "W. eWatson" <wolftra...@invalid.com>
Date: Tue, 10 Nov 2009 04:42:25 -0800
Local: Tues, Nov 10 2009 7:42 am
Subject: How Does Linearized LSQ Work?
See Subject. Is there some general approach on applying it? I believe
it's an iterative process. How does one linearize a function in this
case? Suppose one does linearize it, how does one achieve the next step?
  Can someone provide a simple example of it, say, for something like y
= a+b*sin(x)+c*x*x  or even just y=a+b*x*x*x?

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Ray Vickson  
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 More options Nov 10, 11:50 am
Newsgroups: sci.math
From: Ray Vickson <RGVick...@shaw.ca>
Date: Tue, 10 Nov 2009 08:50:26 -0800 (PST)
Local: Tues, Nov 10 2009 11:50 am
Subject: Re: How Does Linearized LSQ Work?
On Nov 10, 4:42 am, "W. eWatson" <wolftra...@invalid.com> wrote:

> See Subject. Is there some general approach on applying it? I believe
> it's an iterative process. How does one linearize a function in this
> case? Suppose one does linearize it, how does one achieve the next step?
>   Can someone provide a simple example of it, say, for something like y
> = a+b*sin(x)+c*x*x  or even just y=a+b*x*x*x?

If by LSQ you mean "least squares", then your examples are not what
you want: they are *linear* (as functions of the "unknowns" a, b and
c). These are nonlinear in x, but that does not matter. A truly
nonlinear least squares problem might, for example, be of the form y =
a + b*exp(c*x) or y = a + b*sin(x+c) or y = a*x^b.  Here, there is a
nonlinear relation between the unknown parameters a, b, c and the
observable y. See, eg., http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_squares or
http://www.statsoft.com/TEXTBOOK/stnonlin.html . One of the standard
method used in nonlinear least-squares problems is the Levenberg-
Marquardt algorithm. Do a Google search for more details.

R.G. Vickson


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W. eWatson  
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 More options Nov 10, 4:54 pm
Newsgroups: sci.math
From: "W. eWatson" <wolftra...@invalid.com>
Date: Tue, 10 Nov 2009 13:54:18 -0800
Local: Tues, Nov 10 2009 4:54 pm
Subject: Re: How Does Linearized LSQ Work?

Ah, thanks. It's been awhile. Good wiki reference on the iterative
method, which is really what I think I'm after.

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