Could you please tell me what exactly is a tensor ? What kind of a quantity is it ?
Hello O3,
A vector is an element of a vector space, or more generally an element of a
module. A tensor is an element of a "tensor product" of vector spaces or
modules. Given two vector spaces V and W, their tensor product is (up to a
canonical isomorphism) just the set of bilinear mappings of V* x W* into the
scalars. For modules which aren't vector spaces, it is a little more
complicated.
Tensor products are part of the subject known as "multilinear algebra". See
e.g. Serge Lang's _Algebra_.
Larry
This definition is only true for finite-dimensional vector spaces,
which is probably the situation that the original poster had in
mind.
For infinite-dimensional vector spaces (such as function spaces),
the
tensor product of vector spaces V and W is (naturally isomorphic
to) a
particular proper subspace of the space of bilinear mappings of
V* x W*
into the scalars.
Regards,
George
>Could you please tell me what exactly is a tensor ?
There are several differwnt definitions. Very loosely, a tensor is a
sum of products of vectors. I could express that more precisely, but
I'd have to explain the vocabulary.
>What kind of a quantity is it ?
It isn't a quantitiy; it's more general than that. But physicists use
vectors and tensors[1] to represent various physical phenomena. From
their perspective, a tensor is a set of numbers that transforms in a
certain way when you change coordinate systems.
Read a good book on Differential Geometry and it will all become
clear.
[1] Actually, vector and tensor fields.
--
Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz, SysProg and JOAT
Atid/2, Team OS/2, Team PL/I
Any unsolicited commercial junk E-mail will be subject to legal
action. I reserve the right to publicly post or ridicule any
abusive E-mail.
I mangled my E-mail address to foil automated spammers; reply to
domain Patriot dot net user shmuel+news to contact me. Do not
reply to spam...@library.lspace.org
Lee Rudolph
> A better question would be, "how does a tensor...?".
Here's an even better question: How does a flurble...?
(What's that? You don't know what a flurble is? And you don't know
what the "..." stands for? Well! Perhaps that wasn't a better
question after all.)
Kevin.