Hi Brian. Since I live in earthquake country these are the items I
always keep on hand.
I have flashlights in the bedrooms with each of them attached to the
bed. I have one in the bathroom and the kitchen, two in the living
room and two more in the front room and I always carry one in my
pocket. I also have 5 packs of batteries with 10 batteries to each
pack.
I have 10 gallons of water in the bedroom 5 gallons of water in the
bathroom, 20 gallons of water in the kitchen and another 20 gallons in
the front room. If you buy the water it can be stored for a year. If
you use empty bottles and filling them with water from your tap you
can only store it for 6 months.
I have two cases of MREs (meals ready to eat) which have a shelf life
of about 20 years. After about 10 years it may not taste very good,
but the nutritional value it still there. I also have canned food
which I rotate every 6 months and lots of dried food with plenty of
rice. If you have pets don't forget about them. They need to eat and
have water just like you do.
I have a small hand ax and a large two handed ax and two crowbars.
One long one and one short one. These are the ones that have a blade
and a flat head. They can be used for chopping your way out of
something or as a hammer. I keep a small coffee can filled with
nails, screws, hooks to hang things on and a small screwdriver with
interchangeable phillips and common heads. I also have a small
folding hand saw. I have a 5 gallon propane tank and a 3 burner
stove. The axes and crowbars are kept in the house and the rest in a
storage shed as well as sleeping bags and a tent and cooking pans,
pots and what have you. I also have 100 feet of nylon rope as well as
some parachute cord.
I have a laundry bag attached to the foot of my bed and the better
half’s bed with change of clothes, shoes, another flashlight, money,
sweater and heavy jacket. I have almost the same thing in a bag in
the front room in case we have to get out like right now.
I also have almost the same material in the back of our cars in case
the quake occurs and were not home.
Keep in mind that a person can go for a long time with out much food,
but they don't last long without water. If you keep nothing else on
hand you will be surprised how long you can last with just water
alone, or how quick your body will shut down without water.
You should also have a supply of medications that you have to take and
an extra pair of prescription glasses if you need them. I have found
that some people can use the inexpensive reading glasses that you can
buy in a store.
As for safe places I have found after looking at buildings that came
down during a quake the areas that someone could survive were under
well built desks and tables. When those weren't available an inside
corner, wall, or a hallway as long as nothing heavy was hanging on the
wall. Two places that always seemed to have the least amount of
damage was a closet and a bathroom as long as it was a bathroom
located in the interior of the house. Those that had an outside wall
didn't do very good. Any outside wall is the worse place to be
standing next to. Hope this helps. Take Care...Don